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People who practice Islam are called Muslims. People. M erchants. Bedouins. Farmers. Omar Khayyam. Desert Herders. These people transported g oods across the desert i n groups called caravans. Farmers farm small p lots were water is a vailable. Famous Muslim Mathematician,
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People who practice Islam are called Muslims People Merchants Bedouins Farmers Omar Khayyam Desert Herders These people transported goods across the desert in groups called caravans Farmers farm small plots were water is available. Famous Muslim Mathematician, Astronomer, and Poet.
Places in Islam Arabian Peninsula Oasis Taj Mahal Famous Muslim building, it was built to be the tomb for the deceased wife of a Muslim ruler Only place in the desert with water. Birthplace of Islam. Made up of mostly Desert.
Means surrender to the will of God. Monotheism The belief in one God. They believe In the God of Abraham Islam Cities and Countries of importance. Holy Book and Teachers House of worship Quran-Holy Book Makkah/Mecca Largest and richest city in Arabia. Conquered by Muhammad, became holy city of Islam. Mosque-House of worship Muslim Scholars-Preserved The Quran and it’s teachings Timbuktu Caliph-Successor to Muhammad Minaret-Tower of the Mosque. Announcer Calls people to prayer From the tower. Muslim center of learning in Africa Indonesia Rightly Guided Caliphs-Rulers who obeyed the teachings of Islam. The most populated Muslim country in the world.
5 pillars 5 things all good Muslims must fulfill in a lifetime. Muslims Name for those That practice Islam Sunni Muslims 90% Shiite Muslims 10% Light green = Sunni Dark green =Shiite Believed the Umayyad Dynasty should control The religion. Believed Ali Muhammad’s son in law should control The religion Umayyad Dynasty lost political power in 750 A.D.
Three Muslim Empires Empire 2 Ottoman Empire Empire 3 Mongols Empire 1 Abbasid Empire Capital City Bagdad Most powerful Muslim Empire. Burned Bagdad and Ended the Arab Empire Akbar—Famous Mongol leader who brought peace to India. Leader ABU-Al-ABBAS descendant of Muhammad’s Uncle. Began in modern day Turkey Defeated by the Seljuks The Seljuks allowed the Abbasids to control the Religion. The Seljuks controlled the Government and military Akbar allowed for religious freedom Ruler Sultan/Suleiman 1 Allowed for religious freedom in the empire. Eventually the Mongol empire falls apart and the British take over India.