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Relative Clauses. 112 Najd. Restrictive Clause. A restrictive relative clause provides essential information. (No commas used). Restrictive Clause. It reminded him of the house. [which house?] It reminded him of the house that he used to live in. R estrictive Clause.
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Relative Clauses 112 Najd
Restrictive Clause • A restrictive relative clause provides essential information. (No commas used)
Restrictive Clause • It reminded him of the house. [which house?] • It reminded him of the house that he used to live in.
Restrictive Clause • The tickets had all been sold to the fans who arrived before noon. • This sentence implies the existence of other fans who arrived after noon and couldn't buy tickets.
Restrictive Clause • The passenger who was wearing her seatbelt wasn't injured when the car skidded into the phone pole. • This sentence implies that there was another passenger who wasn't wearing a seatbelt and was injured.
Restrictive Clause • Lyle's brother who lives in Detroit is an engineer. • Again, this sentence implies the existence of someone else: apparently Lyle has another brother who does not live in Detroit.
Non-restrictive Clauses • A non-restrictive relative clause provides information that can be left out without affecting the meaning or structure of the sentence. (Commas are used)
Non-restrictive Clauses • The items, which are believed to be very old, included a grandfather clock worth around £3,000. • The items included a grandfather clock worth around £3,000.
Non-restrictive Clauses • The Titanic, which sank in April 1912, is the subject of a recent movie.
Relative Clauses • Is the following sentence punctuated correctly? • Only people, who speak Russian, should apply for the job.
Relative Clauses • Incorrect! • Only people who speak Russian should apply for the job. √
Relative Clauses • Do the following sentences contain restrictive clauses or non-restrictive clauses?
Relative Clauses • My brother who lives in Ohio is a civil engineer.
Relative Clauses Restrictive
Relative Clauses • My brother, who lives in Virginia, is a rocket scientist.
Relative Clauses Non-restrictive
Relative Clauses • The book that is lying on the coffee table belongs to Cherie.
Relative Clauses Restrictive
Relative Clauses • The book, which is lying on the coffee table, belongs to Cherie.
Relative Clauses • Non-restrictive