Chinese Communist Revolution and Cultural Revolution: A Historical Overview
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Explore the post-WWII Chinese Communist Revolution led by Mao Zedong, the Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution, and Tiananmen Square protests. Gain insights into the significant events that shaped modern China.
Chinese Communist Revolution and Cultural Revolution: A Historical Overview
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Presentation Transcript
CHINESE COMMUNIST REVOLUTION Chinese Civil War 1949 Mao Zedong – COMMUNIST Jiang Jieshi – NATIONALIST
CHINESE COMMUNIST REVOLUTION MAO ZEDONG – COMMUNIST “PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY” 1949 Mao Zedong COMMUNIST WIN SEEN AS A GAIN FOR THE SOVIET UNION NUMBER OF COMMUNIST IN THE WORLD TRIPLED
GREAT LEAP FORWARD ATTEMPT TO INCREASE INDUSTRY AND AGRICULTURE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hoc_09s_p08 “BACKYARD INDUSTRIES”
GREAT LEAP FORWARD ATTEMPT TO INCREASE INDUSTRY AND AGRICULTURE “BACKYARD INDUSTRIES” • Lacked Incentives • Low Quality of Materials produced • Led to Famine (collectives never produced) • 30 – 50 Million people died from the policies Mao resigned…for a season.
CHINESE CULTURAL REVOLUTION PURGE CHINA OF CAPITALIST AND TRADITIONAL TENDENCIES RED GUARD URGED THE YOUNG EXPERIENCE REVOLUTION WIPE OUT THE PAST TO CREATE A NEW CHINA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXMMzL5THPk 45 minutes
CHINESE CULTURAL REVOLUTION URGED THE YOUNG EXPERIENCE REVOLUTION RED GUARDS • SCHOOLS AND FACTORIES CLOSE • EDUCATED WERE HUNTED DOWN • ECONOMY SLOWED • THREATENED CIVIL WAR https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nPuvFXv8Gos
China With the collapse of the Soviet Union (1989) China now became the sole communist super power in the world
China In 1989, a series of protests broke out demanding pro-democratic reform
China Tiananmen Square 98 Tanks rolled into the square and hundreds of protesters were killed The international community was shocked and many condemned the Chinese actions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PdGDoCAVSs4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=972KNDALDmw
China While US - Chinese relations continues to improve, human rights and political freedom remained an issue