230 likes | 596 Views
Divisions of the Nervous System. Chapter 12. 2 . 2 Divisions. Central Nervous System: consists of the brain and spinal cord Peripheral Nervous System: includes nerves located outside of the central nervous system. Central Nervous System. Peripheral Nervous System. Central Nervous System.
E N D
Divisions of the Nervous System Chapter 12. 2
2 Divisions Central Nervous System: consists of the brain and spinal cord Peripheral Nervous System: includes nerves located outside of the central nervous system
Central Nervous System Control center of the body Brain: controls functions in the body Spinal Cord: (link between your central and peripheral nervous system
Spinal Cord Top view on right Side view below
Brain and Spinal Cord 3 major regions of the brain receive and process information Cerebrum – interprets input from the senses, controls movement, & carries out complex mental processes
Cerebellum-coordinates balance and helps balance Brain Stem-between cerebellum and spinal cord, controls involuntary
Peripheral Nervous System Network of nerves that branch out from the central nervous system and connect it to the rest of the body Involved in voluntary and involuntary actions Spinal nerves include sensory and motor neurons
Parts of the Peripheral Somatic: controls voluntary actions Autonomic: controls involuntary actions
Daily body functions: Digesting food, your heart Beating, hormones sent to A variety of endocrine glands, Etc. IS THIS SOMATIC OR AUTONOMIC?
2 ways to damage nervous system Concussion: bruise like injury of the brain Spinal cord injuries