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2. Introduction. 3. Introduction. Digital material scientists use in various forms...represents knowledge which production is heavily dependent on the use of information and communication technologies in the process of research ...is dependent on sources of data and information that are accessed t
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1. 1 Use of electronic information resources among the Croatian scientists in the field of social sciences in a pre-digital library environment: obstacles and opportunities Radovan Vrana, PhD
Department for information sciencesFaculty of philosophy, University of Zagreb
rvrana@ffzg.hr
2. 2
3. 3 Introduction Digital material scientists use in various forms
...represents knowledge which production is heavily dependent on the use of information and communication technologies in the process of research
...is dependent on sources of data and information that are accessed through the use of this information and communication technology
4. 4 Introduction Necessity of building digital library effectively on understanding of how users seek and employ digital materials (insight into user behavior, capabilities and preferences) (Marcum 2003)
5. 5 Introduction Focus:
Croatian scientists in the field of social sciences and their interaction with printed and electronic information resources for research and teaching
Special focus:
Use of information resources in electronic environment by scientists in the field of social sciences in Croatia in a pre-digital library environment
Insufficient data about scientists' behavior, needs and preferences towards the use printed and/or electronic resources in general
6. 6
7. 7 Areas lacking research Areas of scholarly communication lacking research (Zhang 2001):
Research using the citation analysis approach to examine the impact of Internet-based electronic resources,
Research to explore details of scholars' use of Internet-related resources and factors affecting their use,
Citation behavior regarding e-sources,
Scholars' evaluation of e-sources,
Scholars' perspectives on using e-sources
8. 8 Research Social sciences often neglected
Collecting data about
scientists’ use of IT, Internet
use of the existing printed and electronic resources for research and teaching
publishing
scientists' attitudes and expectations about the future of their work and use of electronic information resources in general (and (future) digital libraries – implicitly)
9. 9 Research General goal:
Research on prerequisites for development of digital libraries by exploring user needs, capabilities and preferences as well as obstacles they encounter while using existing electronic information resources in a pre-digital environment
10. 10 Research 5 Croatian universities (Zagreb, Rijeka, Split, Zadar, Osijek)
16 faculties in the field of social sciences in Croatia
Research and teaching staff (all academic positions)
Geographically scattered sample
different availability of resources
different use of IT
different information needs...
11. 11 Research Survey
35 questions
Divided in three parts:
Scientific communication and new technologies
Information resources for research and teaching
Publishing
12. 12
13. 13 Reading electronic journals
14. 14 Selection criteria
15. 15 Preferred type of journals (reading)
16. 16 Preferred types of journals: reasons Printed: reading habit, reading on any location, reliability (unchangeable), ability to underline, cheaper, appropriate for citing, computer unrelated
Electronic: practical use, larger quantity of quality journals, ability to search, availability, cheaper than printed journals, easy storage (in computer), less storage space
17. 17 Access to full-text databases
18. 18 No access Don’t access:
In don’t like the Internet as an information source, too much information and too little of them are valuable
My institution doesn’t have access to electronic databases
My faculty doesn’t have access to very expensive legal databases, so i do the searching only of the free part
I don’t need them
19. 19 Time saving
20. 20 Searching FTDs: failure
21. 21 Failure
22. 22 Publishing on Web
23. 23 Publishing in electronic journals
24. 24 Publishing in electronic journals
25. 25 Conclusion Frequent and direct communication between scientists – exchange of ideas, research data, opinions, draft papers...
Differences between universities
Motives for use of electronic resources?
Immediate evaluation of electronic resources (question of quality of available information)
26. 26 Conclusion IT – cause and means for change
Large capacity of the Croatian academic computer network still unused
Need for more published papers in electronic publications – a critical mass for true paradigm shift + criteria for evaluation of electronic resources
Hesitation towards publishing in electronic form
27. 27 Conclusion Now: Pre-conditions for larger dissemination of information in electronic form
Understanding user needs and preferences necessary for development of future digital libraries in Croatia
More research needed – good basis for new projects