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Join the IBM workshop in Montpelier to explore the evolution of European research networking, from GÉANT to future plans. Learn about network history, backbone speeds, and the strategic goals for research connections. Discover the challenges and opportunities in advancing network capabilities for researchers.
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SERENATE “End User” Workshop IBM Montpelier, 17-19 January 2003 GÉANT - And The Way Ahead Dai Davies : General Manager www.dante.net
What is GÉANT? • 9 x 10 GBps wavelengths • 12 x 12.5 GBps wavelengths • 3 GBps SDH • 16 Juniper M160 routers
The Ages of European Research Networking • The Pioneering Age (1980 - 1988) • The Rationing Age (1988 - 1996) • The Co-operation Age (1996 - 2001) • The Age of the GÉANT (2001 - )
DANTE Network History GEANT 2001- TEN-155 1998-2001 TEN-34 1997-1998 EUROPANET 2 1996-1997 EUROPANET 1993-1996 IXI 1990-1993 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 KBps
DANTE Network History GEANT 2001- TEN-155 1998-2001 TEN-34 1997-1998 EUROPANET 2 1996- 1997 EUROPANET 1993- 1996 IXI 1990-1993 1 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 KBps
GÉANT Backbone Topology July 2002
GÉANT Backbone Access Speeds
A Research Network Is About.. • Research on Networking • A Network for Researchers • A Strategic Investment
Research on Networking • Requirements Are Far Ahead of Commercial Services • Requires Dedicated (Often Ad-hoc) Infrastructure • Often Disruptive for Network and/or Service Infrastructure • Development of New Services
A Network for Researchers • End-to-end Connectivity Is Necessary • Requirements Are 1-2 Years Ahead of Commercial Services • Need Infrastructure Stability and a Good Quality of Service • Validation of New Services
GÉANT - The Goals • Gigabit Connectivity • Geographic Expansion • Guaranteed Quality of Service • Global Access
Basic Architecture • Dual Unprotected ’s • Diverse Routing of Connectivity • Wire Speed Performant Router
Development of Prices for International Bandwidth (Logarithmic Scale)
Cost Balance CapacityRelative Cost SDH 3 GBps 45 DWDM 127 GBps 55 TOTAL 130 GBps 100
Portfolio • Today • Point to Point Connections • IP Service • 10 GBps • Tomorrow • Switched Lamdas • Dark Fibre • Gigabit Ethernet • 80 GBps
GÉANT - Future Plans • Dual Stack IPv4/IPv6 2003 • Optical Options • Traffic Management
The Way Ahead... • Good for Many Locations • There is no International Bottleneck • There is a Divide in Europe