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In the mid-19th century, Baldwin's Proposal aimed to establish a framework for responsible government in British North America. This proposal called for a more democratic structure, where the Governor, appointed by the British Government, would act based on the advice of the Executive Council made up of members from the majority party in the Legislative Assembly. This shift envisioned greater voter influence in governance and accountability, addressing the existing colonial administration model and empowering local legislatures. Baldwin's insights played a pivotal role in shaping responsible government.
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Baldwin’s Proposal for Responsible Government British Government Governor Legislative Assembly Legislative Council Executive Council (from majority party) Voters
Baldwin’s Proposal for Responsible Government British Government Appoints Governor Advises Appoints Advises Legislative Assembly Legislative Council Executive Council (from majority party) Recommends Elects Voters
British Government Existing Structure in British North America Mid 19th Century Governor Executive Council Legislative Council Legislative Assembly Voters Voters
British Government Existing Structure in British North America Mid 19th Century Appoints Governor Advises Advises Appoints Appoints Executive Council Legislative Council Legislative Assembly Elects Voters