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Critical Thinking extends beyond facts, engaging in logical reasoning, forming inferences, and evaluating perspectives to make well-founded decisions in all facets of life.
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Critical Thinking goes beyond: Facts and verifiable matters • Who, • What, • Where, • When, and • sometimes Why
Critical Thinking • Is the ability to: • Make careful judgments • Sensible evaluations, and • Sound opinions
Critical Thinking • Does not rely on emotion • Does not involve only one aspect • Does involve all aspects of life
Critical Thinking Is • Thinking through thinks in a logical manner • Forming inferences or conclusions • Making careful judgments and sensible evaluations • Determining your own core values • Forming a reasonable opinion
Critical Thinking Is • Evaluation the “big picture” • Placing a value on something after carefully studying it • Making well-founded decisions
Preparing for Critical Thinking • Brainstorming (explore new ideas) • Approach the problem for several perspectives • Chart each perspective according to its: • Benefits • Limitations • Consequences • Cost • Timing
Critical Thinking Steps • Identify the problem? • List everything you know about the problem • List everything you do not know about the problem • Know your choices • Think about the positives and negatives of each choice
Rank the choices from best to worst • Pick the choice that is best for you • Study what the consequences may be after you select the choice • Ask whether your are happy about the choice • Ask whether you would make the choice again