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The Endocrine System

Learn about the main function of the endocrine system and how it regulates body functions during adolescence. Explore the role of the pituitary gland and adrenal glands in growth, stress response, and emergencies. Discover tips for maintaining a healthy endocrine system.

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The Endocrine System

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  1. The Endocrine System

  2. Think… Pair… Share… • How does the body grow during adolescence?

  3. Main function • This system includes various organs that work together to regulate body functions

  4. 2 main parts • Endocrine Glands – group of cells that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream • Hormones – chemical substances that help regulate many of your body’s functions.

  5. The Master Gland: The Pituitary Gland! • This gland controls just about everything in the body! • Made up of 3 sections (lobes) • Looks like this!

  6. 1. Anterior Lobe • Anterior means front • Produces the following hormones: • Growth hormone – stimulates body growth and development

  7. 2. Intermediate Lobe • Intermediate means middle • Produces: • Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) – controls the color of your skin!

  8. 3. Posterior Lobe • Posterior means rear • Produces: • Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) – controls balance of water in the body!

  9. Now, how does the body deal with stress and emergencies? Answer: The Adrenal Glands!

  10. Adrenal Glands – help body deal with stress and respond to emergencies

  11. So, how do I keep my Endocrine System healthy? • Directly related to your overall health • Eat balanced meals to get all nutrients • Sleep – get at least 8 hours • Regular P.A. • Schedule regular checkups with your doctor

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