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Enhance your presentation skills by mastering the art of handling questions effectively. This guide covers essential strategies for responding to diverse question types, from egomaniac inquiries to defensive questions. Learn how to establish rapport with your audience, ensure clarity, and maintain professionalism when fielding questions. Important tips include knowing when to answer, how to defer questions, and the importance of encouraging audience participation. Equip yourself with a set of techniques for engaging your audience and delivering an impactful presentation.
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After the presentation • Handouts (better now than before) • Answering Questions • Evaluation
QUESTIONS • Egomaniac • Genuine Interest
Egomaniac Questions: • The Test Question: to check your knowledge (DO NOT BLUFF, OFFER TO INVESTIGATE etc) • The Display Question: “I know more than you do” (NO REAL QUESTION? Thank for comment)
Other Questions • Defensive questions (Stick to guns, amke questioner think) • “Off the record” questions (Don’t answer) • Yes/No questions (May be a strategy to pin you down, be careful) • “No Win” questions (Think before you speak!)
Listen carefully and take notes Let the questioner finish, don’t interrupt! Make sure you understand the question Repeat the essential points Establish rapport:questioner’s name, eye contact Imitate the questioner’s body language Be concise, clear, complete and cordial HOW TO HANDLE QUESTIONS:
BEFORE YOU ANSWER, ASK YOURSELF… • Should I answer ? (Can I? Must I?) • Should I agree with it? • Should I admit I don’t know? • Should I defer it to later? To someone else? • Should I ask the audience?
TIPS • Have a colleague in the audience to ask questions • Encourage questions • Do not belittle a questioner • Ask yourself “What’s in it for me?” • Watch out for ramblers
HOW TO ASK QUESTIONS... • Best News First • Buffer • Recap ideas • Open-ended (start with a WH Q-word) • Multiple • Be Clear, Complete and Cordial