Feeding Guidelines for Performance and Racing Horses

1. Feeding Guidelines for Performance and Racing Horses Performance and racing horses have significantly higher energy and nutritional demands than pleasure or pasture horses. Their feeding regimen must be carefully planned to maintain stamina, speed, recovery, and overall health. A balanced diet, proper feeding schedule, and high-quality ingredients are key to supporting peak performance. Energy and Nutrient Requirements Performance horses burn a large number of calories during training and competition. Their diet should consist of high-energy feeds that include grains, high-quality forage, and fat sources. Protein, vitamins (especially B vitamins), and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium are essential for muscle repair, nerve function, and bone strength. Feed Timing and Frequency Feeding should be spaced throughout the day to avoid digestive issues and maintain a steady energy level. It’s recommended to feed smaller meals 3–4 times a day instead of two large meals. Horses should not be worked immediately after eating; allow at least an hour for digestion to prevent colic or discomfort. Hydration and Electrolyte Balance Hydration plays a vital role in performance. Make clean water constantly available and provide electrolyte supplements, especially during hot weather or after intense workouts. This helps replace lost salts and prevents fatigue and dehydration. Supplements and Weight Management For horses needing to build muscle or recover quickly, supplements designed for best weight gain for horses can be beneficial. Look for feeds that include added fat sources like rice bran, flaxseed, or stabilized vegetable oils. These add calories without increasing starch levels, which helps avoid digestive upset.

2. Choosing the Right Feed Source When sourcing quality feed, it’s crucial to find a trusted supplier. Riders and stable managers often look to regional experts to ensure freshness and reliability. If you’re in the region, you can buy horse feed Saudi Arabia from reputable suppliers that understand the specific nutritional demands of equine athletes in local climates. A targeted, nutrient-rich diet combined with consistent monitoring and adjustments based on workload can significantly improve a performance horse's ability to compete and recover. Always consult an equine nutritionist or veterinarian to tailor the perfect feeding program.