Male vs. Female Infertility Causes and Treatments

1. Male vs. Female Infertility: Causes and Treatments

2. Infertility can play a rollercoaster of emotions, which is why 7% of infertile couples experience depression and anxiety. This taboo needs to be removed, so couples start talking to fertility experts rather than hiding behind fake masks. Regardless of gender, couples should seek medical attention and resolve the issue together. Ajmer is known for its rich culture, but now it also stands out with transformative fertility treatments. This article intends to bring awareness and knowledge about male vs female fertility, and understanding the causes and the treatment available in Ajmer. This time, let’s shed light not only on female infertility but on male fertility also.

3. Do you know? – One out of 6 couples face difficulty in conceiving. –80 million couples face infertility, where 20 million are alone from India alone. – Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Delhi, and Goa exhibit the highest number of infertility cases, because of factors like lifestyle, age of marriage, etc. – Male infertility contributes 40% to 50% in cases when couples are unable to get success in childbearing. – After 30, women’s fertility dropped to 25%, and after 40, it decreased to 5%. While men over 35 have 25%, and under 35 have 52%. – Fallopian tubes hold 25-35% responsibility of female fertility.

4. Breaking down of Factors: Male vs. female infertility The biological symphony: • Fact: Although women are born with specific finite eggs, it decreases with eggs. And there is a time when women stop releasing eggs. Men produce sperm throughout their lives, but that doesn’t mean they can achieve healthy pregnancies. – Male: By age, the sperm volume decreases from 3% to 22%, sperm motility reduces from 35 to 37%, and the shape and size of the sperm become abnormal from 4% to 18%. It works like this- decreased semen volume reduces sperm count which increases the odds of conception. After 40, male fertility started to decline, and due to sperm morphology and motility, fetal death and miscarriage issues also develop. – Female: • Every month, women shed some eggs, and after some point of age, they reach menopause where their ovulation becomes irregular. And after 30, eggs rapidly declined, and by 40, it reached its 10% capability only. Not only this, but the genetic material is damaged also, and because of these genetic abnormalities, the chances of Down syndrome and other issues spike up.

5. Lifestyle choices: • Fact: Adopting a healthy lifestyle only when one wants to conceive is not going to cover up the things that you have in your body. These buckle up to bring unexpected results like infertility. Male: Excess storage of fat around the abdomen area and consumption of alcohol and smoking impair sperm production, and lower testosterone and estrogen levels, and this disturbs sperm function. Obesity also increases oxidative stress, and inflammation, which compromise the DNA of sperm. According to the National Family Health Survey, 29.2% and 1.2% of men and women consume alcohol respectively. Female: You don’t know what unhealthy and saturated fat food items doing to your body. Adipose tissue (fat tissue), is the largest endocrine organ that influences reproductive health. This disturbs bioactive factors, leptin, progesterone, and estrogen. And if visceral adiposity increases, it disrupts ovarian function, endometrial receptivity, and ovulation. Moreover, fat accumulation around the pelvic area restricts blood from flowing properly which impacts fertility chances by compressing blood flow and causing physical barriers.

6. Emotional Journey • Fact: Stress might not directly reduce your ability to become pregnant, but it does impact those cells and hormones that help you to conceive. Male: Chronic stress in men has the ability to disrupt the hypothalamic-pituitary gland which is responsible for regulating sex hormones. Also, it increases the release of cortisol levels which are stress hormones. Cortisol can interfere with the signals that trigger testosterone production. Moreover, due to stress, protein and RNA synthesis also decreases because of glucocorticoids resulting in a low level of the testosterones. Female: Just like men, chronic stress has a direct link to hormonal imbalance. Due to stress, the body produces more cortisol levels and this disturbs the menstrual cycle, which influences ovulation. Moreover, due to imbalanced hormones, the body’s reproductive system is disrupted which creates difficulty in conceiving naturally. And those women who are stressed because of their inability to get pregnant are more depressed due to societal pressure and isolate themselves. In simple words, stress triggers HPA (hypothalamic pituitary adrenal), and this interferes release of gonadotropin-releasing hormones (which are vital to stimulate follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH)).

7. Why choose Parihar Fertility Center? Before choosing any treatment option, it is common to know the reputation and success rate of the clinic. At Parihar, patients get the best fertility treatment advanced with cutting-edge technologies, supportive staff and environment, hygiene, skilled doctors, and highly successful cases in achieving pregnancy. There are numerous causes that let you understand male vs female infertility are highlighted in the article, along with the understanding of the causes and treatment options, but now it is time to do something about it. Delaying is not the solution; it will only cause significant negative outcomes. We, Parihar Fertility Center are available for you. If you are looking for a highly expert IVF Center in Ajmer, contact us. It is your time to shine and start a family you always dreamt of.

8. Which is Better for You? The decision to opt for a Frozen Embryo Transfer vs Fresh IVFor  depends largely on individual circumstances. Here are some factors that may influence your decision: Health and ovarian reserve: the decision is based on your age and ovarian reserve. If you have a healthy ovarian reserve and are young enough, a fresh IVF cycle will suit you best. Whereas, if your ovarian reserve is low or you have undergone some previous IVF cycles with diminished egg quality, frozen embryo transfer will provide you with a better outcome. Risk of OHSS: If you are prone to OHSS or at risk for hyperstimulation syndrome due to your response to stimulation, frozen embryo transfer would be a safer option for you. Emotional and physical readiness: As we already read, fresh cycles are intense and require physical and emotional commitment. Whereas, FET does not allow you to indulge in such a way. So if you are ready physically and emotionally, the choice lies in your hands. Previous IVF outcomes: if you have undergone an IVF cycle previously, it can result in excess embryos. For this, FET would be a great option as those embryos could be utlised and you don’t have to go through another process of stimulation. Success rates: Research shows that FET often leads to higher pregnancy and live birth rates for many women, especially those who have had multiple embryos retrieved in a previous cycle. However, success rates vary by individual.

9. Contact Us Mob:+91-7073513498 Email: pariharhospital@yahoo.com Dr. PariharParihar Hospital and Fertility Center,Opp Prem Nagar, Foy Sagar Road,Ajmer, Rajasthan, Pin – 305001