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The Age of Reason “A Modest Proposal” Jonathan Swift. J.L. Ilsley High School English 12 Eras and Ages. The Age of Reason. AKA “The Enlightenment” Lasted from the mid-1600s until 1789 Scientific discoveries Math RULES, LAWS. The Literature. Non-fiction was King
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The Age of Reason“A Modest Proposal”Jonathan Swift J.L. Ilsley High School English 12 Eras and Ages
The Age of Reason • AKA “The Enlightenment” • Lasted from the mid-1600s until 1789 • Scientific discoveries • Math • RULES, LAWS
The Literature • Non-fiction was King • Encyclopaedias, dictionaries, scientific journals, travelogues, biographies, etc • In poetry, there were VERY strict rules of rhyme and rhythm • In fiction, SATIRE was popular
Satire Copy this definition of satire: Using ridicule, sarcasm or irony to draw attention to social issues
“A Modest Proposal” • Jonathan Swift lived in Ireland in the early 1700s • He noticed that Catholics tended to be very poor and have a LOT of children • He circulated a pamphlet in which he offered a solution
In the beginning… • Swift laments all of the beggars on the streets of Dublin • Children are a burden to their parents, and they are expensive • Is there any way they could be of benefit?
In the end… • Swift shot down reasonable solutions, like making landlords responsible and taxing the rich • Some Dubliners thought the pamphlet was REAL, and wondered when they’d see babies the butcher’s window!
Works Cited • http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10609/10609-h/el028.png • http://art-bin.com/art/omodest.html • http://johnandsheena.co.uk/books/images/modestproposal.jpg • http://frontiereditor.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/jon-swiftie.jpg • http://cms.baens-universe.com/upload/assets3.1/modestproposal1.jpg