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Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores or wounds that develop due to poor circulation and nerve damage in people with diabetes. If left untreated, they can lead to infections and serious complications. Early detection, proper foot care, and blood sugar management are essential for prevention and healing.
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Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Causes and Treatments
Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Causes and Treatments Understanding neuropathy and its impact on foot health. Causes, treatments, and prevention strategies. Role of Freedom From Diabetes (FFD) in managing diabetic complications.
What is Neuropathy? Neuropathy is nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar levels. Peripheral neuropathy affects sensation in the feet, making it hard to detect pain or injuries. Minor cuts or blisters may go unnoticed, leading to severe infections or ulcers. Read more
What is a Diabetic Foot Ulcer? A serious complication of diabetes that can lead to infections, amputations, or even death. Caused by high blood sugar, neuropathy, poor circulation, foot deformities, and inadequate foot care. Prevention and early treatment are crucial for managing foot ulcers. Read more
Causes of Diabetic Foot Ulcers High Blood Sugar Levels – Damages nerves and blood vessels, leading to poor healing. Peripheral Neuropathy – Loss of sensation in feet results in unnoticed injuries. Poor Circulation – Narrowed blood vessels slow healing and increase infection risk. Foot Deformities – Pressure points from bunions, hammertoes, etc., can lead to ulcers. Inadequate Foot Care – Poor hygiene, ill-fitting shoes, and neglect increase the risk.
Treatment for Diabetic Foot Ulcers 1. Blood Sugar Control – Essential for healing and preventing further damage. Wound Care – Cleaning, debridement, and dressing to protect the ulcer. Antibiotics – Prescribed to treat infections and prevent worsening. Offloading – Special footwear, braces, or casts to relieve pressure. Surgical Intervention – Necessary in severe cases to remove infected tissue. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) – Enhances healing by increasing oxygen supply. Patient Education – Teaching proper foot care and preventive measures. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Prevention & Role Prevention Tips: Regular foot check-ups and daily foot care Proper footwear and blood sugar management Maintaining good hygiene and avoiding barefoot walking Read more
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