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The Carnation Revolution Portugal marked a turning point in 1974, when soldiers and civilians united to overthrow decades of dictatorship. Known for its nonviolent nature, red carnations placed in soldiersu2019 rifles became a powerful symbol of freedom and hope. This revolution restored democracy, ended censorship, and paved the way for social and political reforms. Studying the Carnation Revolution Portugal highlights how peaceful resistance can bring profound change and inspire future generations worldwide.
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Introduction to the Carnation Revolution • The Carnation Revolution Portugal was a peaceful military coup on April 25, 1974, that ended decades of dictatorship. Soldiers placed carnations in their rifles, symbolizing non-violence and freedom. This historic event reshaped Portugal’s political and social landscape.
Background of the Dictatorship • Before the Carnation Revolution Portugal, the country was ruled under António de Oliveira Salazar’s authoritarian regime. Political repression, censorship, and colonial wars in Africa led to unrest, pushing citizens and the military toward change.
The Revolution Unfolds • On April 25, 1974, the military-led Movimento das Forças Armadas (MFA) overthrew the dictatorship without bloodshed. The Carnation Revolution Portugal was marked by civilians uniting with soldiers, placing flowers in guns as a symbol of peace.
Impact on Portugal • The Carnation Revolution Portugal brought democracy, ending censorship and colonial wars. It established free elections, improved civil rights, and transformed Portugal into a modern democratic state.
Legacy of the Revolution • Today, the Carnation Revolution Portugal is remembered as a triumph of peace and democracy. April 25 is celebrated as Freedom Day, honoring the movement that changed Portugal’s history and inspired other nations seeking liberation.
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