1 / 14

Present Perfect VS Simple Past

This structure provides a dynamic and interactive presentation, using examples from students' daily lives, activities to promote practice and visual elements that facilitate understanding of the concepts of Present Perfect and Simple Past.

Luzimar1
Download Presentation

Present Perfect VS Simple Past

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. PRESENT PERFECT VS. SIMPLE PAST UNDERSTAND THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PAST EXPERIENCES AND COMPLETED ACTIONS.

  2. In this lesson, we will learn two important verb tenses in English. You will learn when to use the Present Perfect to talk about experiences and the Simple Past for completed events. Let's see everyday examples and practice together! Study English

  3. CLASS OBJECTIVES Understand the use of Present Perfect to talk about experiences and actions linked to the present. Understand the Simple Past to talk about actions completed at a specific time in the past. Learn the affirmative, negative and interrogative structure of each tense. Compare the two verb tenses with practical, everyday examples.

  4. PRESENT PERFECT – DEFINITION AND USAGE The Present Perfect is used to talk about past actions or experiences that have a connection with the present. Everyday examples: "I have visited my cousin." (I visited my cousin.) or "She has eaten lunch." (She had lunch.)

  5. Affirmative: Subject + have/has + past participle Ex.: "I have studied." Negative: Subject + haven't/hasn't + past participle Ex.: "He hasn't seen that movie." Interrogative: Have/Has + subject + past participle? Ex.: "Have you finished your homework?" Structure:

  6. PRESENT PERFECT EXAMPLES AND ACTIVITY "I have played soccer." "She has visited a museum." "They have eaten pizza." Fill in the blank: "I ___________ (to go) to the cinema this week."

  7. SIMPLE PAST – DEFINITION AND USAGE The Simple Past is used to talk about actions completed at a specific time in the past. Everyday examples: "I went to the park yesterday." (Eu fui ao parque ontem.) or "He watched a movie last night." Ele assistiu a um filme ontem à noite.)

  8. STRUCTURE: Affirmative: Subject + past verb Ex.: "I studied." Negative: Subject + didn't + base form of the verb Ex.: "She didn't call." Interrogative: Did + subject + base form of the verb? Ex.: "Did you see the game?"

  9. Examples and Activity "I walked to school." "She cooked dinner last night." "They visited their grandparents on Sunday." Simple Past Discussion question: "What did you do last weekend?"

  10. COMPARISON: PRESENT PERFECT VS. SIMPLE PAST Present Perfect: Action without specific time, linked to the present. Ex.: "I have lived here for five years." Simple Past: Action completed within a specific time. Ex.: "I lived here in 2015."

  11. Fill in the blanks: Review Activity "I ______ (to finish) my homework already." "She ______ (to visit) Paris last summer." Pair Discussion: "Share one thing you have done this week and one thing you did last weekend."

  12. CONCLUSION "Which tense would you use to talk about a life experience?" "Which tense would you use for a specific event in the past?"

  13. HOMEWORK Write a short paragraph using Present Perfect to talk about a personal experience and another using Past Simple to describe a specific activity that happened recently.

  14. THANKS

More Related