All You Need to Know About Fibroids and Its Laparoscopic Surgery

1. All You Need to Know About Fibroids andIts LaparoscopicSurgery Fibroids, also known as myomas, fibromas, and leiomyomas are benign (non-cancerous) growths that form in the uterus. There can either be no symptoms of fibroids or the symptoms can range from heavy bleeding during periods and abdominal pain. The cause for fibroids is not known and they usually shrink after menopause. Fibroids and Infertility are topics that might be on your mind if you’re trying to conceive. Some people want to get laparoscopic surgery for fibroids to get rid of fibroids while some people want to know how to shrink fibroids fast. If you think you might require infertility testing because you have fibroids-related symptoms, it is important to know that only a gynecological examination can tell you the cause behind these symptoms. It is important to be aware of Gynecological health and take consultation if you think you might have a gynecologicalproblem. Table OfContents Feel Free to skip ahead if one topic catches your eye: Types ofFibroids Who can developFibroids? Symptoms ofFibroids DiagnosingFibroids TreatingFibroids TakeAway Types of Fibroids and Fibroids andInfertility Fibroids can be of the following types depending on their location–

2. Intramural Fibroids – These fibroids grow in the muscular wall of theuterus and are the most common type of Fibroids. If they grow larger they can stretch theuterus. • Subserosal Fibroids – These fibroids grow on the outside of the uterus oron the “Serosa”. If these fibroids grow large in size they can make the appearance of the uterus larger on oneside. • Pedunculated fibroids – Subserosal fibroids that have a “stem”, aslender base that supports it is called pedunculatedfibroids. • Submucosal Fibroids – These fibroids are uncommon when compared to other fibroids and develop in the muscular middle layer of the uteruscalled themyometrium. • Fibroids usually do not cause infertility, but fibroids and infertility might be possible depending upon where the fibroid is located, for example, fibroids can block fallopian tubes making it difficult to conceive. It is important to get gynecological treatment if you want to know how to shrink fibroidsfast. Who can developFibroids? • The cause of fibroids is unknown but some factors can be responsible for their formation. • Hormonal Issues – Estrogen and progesterone are responsible for the formation of the uterine lining and may contribute to the formation offibroids. • Family History – If you have a family history of fibroids, you mightdevelop fibroidstoo. • Pregnancy – The hormones estrogen and progesterone are elevatedduring pregnancy and that may trigger the formation offibroids. • Age 30 or older – Women over the age of 30 have an increased risk forthe formation offibroids. • African-American – It is observed that African-American women havemore fibroidsformation. • Weight – It is seen that women had higher body weight have anincreased risk of fibroidsformation.

3. Symptoms ofFibroids • The symptoms of fibroids include– • Heavy menstrual bleeding with bloodclots • Pelvic and lower backpain • Increased menstrualcramps • Increasedurination • Pain duringintercourse • Pressure and fullness in the lowerabdomen • Swelling and enlargement of theabdomen • These symptoms of fibroids are unpleasant and you would want to know how to shrink fibroids fast. It is important that you consult with your gynecologist and start yourfibroids treatment. DiagnosingFibroids • If you think you might have uterine fibroids, it is important that you consult your gynecologist. Your gynecologist would be able to perform the necessary gynecological examinations required for the diagnosis offibroids. • Your gynecologist would check the uterine condition, shape, and size and may recommend some imagingtests. • Some commonly recommended imaging tests are– • Ultrasound – The gynecologist may recommend an ultrasound to bettersee the inside of the uterus. A transvaginal ultrasound may berecommended. • Pelvic MRI – A pelvic MRI would provide imaging for the structures inthe pelvic region including the uterus andovaries. Treating Fibroids and Laparoscopic SurgeryFor Fibroids

4. Your doctor would prescribe a treatment that suits your age, fibroids size, and overall health. • Your doctor may prescribe lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery. If your fibroids are causing no symptoms, your doctor may recommend you don’t require fibroids treatment in Delhi at the moment but might need it if the fibroids begin to grow larger or causesymptoms. • Lifestyle Changes and NaturalTreatments • Your doctor may recommend you to follow a healthier lifestyle and take acupuncture, yoga, massage, traditional medicines such as traditional Chinese medicines, and heat therapy for cramps (Heat is not to be applied if you have heavy menstrualbleeding). • Making Dietary changes, managing stress levels, and reducing weight may also be recommended. • Medications • Your doctor may prescribe certain medications if they think that you will benefit from them. • Most of these medicines work by regulating your hormonal levels and reducingpain. Some commonly prescribed medications are– • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonists – These medications cause the estrogen and progesterone levels to drop which wouldeventually stop menstruation and shrink thefibroids. • Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Antagonists – These medications stop the body from producing hormones such as Follicle StimulatingHormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). These medications help to shrink the fibroids. • Intrauterine Device (IUD) – These devices use the hormoneprogestin. • Over-The-Counter (OTC) anti-inflammatory pain relievers –These medications help reduce the pain due tofibroids. • Birth ControlPills

5. Surgery and Laparoscopic Surgery ForFibroids • Surgery may be required if the fibroids are causing symptoms and growinglarger. Different types of surgeries used for the removal of fibroids are– • Myomectomy – For Abdominal Myomectomy a large incision is made in the abdomen and the uterus is accessed to remove the fibroids. Myomectomy can also be performed laparoscopically using small incisions from wherethe surgical tools and the camera are inserted for thesurgery. • Hysterectomy – If other treatment options are not effective for yourfibroids, Hysterectomy or removal of the uterus may be recommended. Since the uterus is removed in this surgery, the person would not be able to bear children in thefuture. • Non-Invasive and Minimally InvasiveProcedures • Forced Ultrasound Surgery (FUS) – In this non-invasive surgical procedure you lie down inside a special MRI machine that allows your doctor to seethe inside of your uterus. The fibroids are destroyed usinghigh-energy, • high-frequency soundwaves. • Myolysis – This involves the use of procedures that shrink the fibroidsusing heat sources electric current or laser, or freeze the fibroids using cryomyolysis. • Endometrial Ablation – This procedure involves the destruction of theuterine lining by inserting a special instrument into the uterus and destroying the uterine lining using heat, electric current, hot water, or extremecold. • Uterine Artery Embolization – In this procedure the blood supply ofthe fibroids is cut off using small particles that are injected into theuterus. • TakeAway • Uterine Fibroids are a common condition that affects a number of women. If you think youmighthaveuterinefibroids,itisbesttoconsultwithagynecologisttodiscusshow

6. to manage the fibroids. The gynecologist would be able to help you with a treatment plan that suitsyou. If you have any infertility or reproductive questions, you must submit your questions to our Support Forum which is a non-judgmental space for everything related to reproductive health. You can discuss other symptoms such as recurrent urination, frequent urine infection, and back of legs ache at IVF Junction Support Forumwhere no questions are too embarrassing to ask when it comes to reproductivehealth. If you want to start your Infertility treatment journey but don’t know where to begin, contact us so that we can help you with the best approach for your infertility treatment. Our no hidden costs approach and complete transparency ensure that we prioritize our patient’s health and only promote ethical practice while providing you information about the best IVF specialist in Delhi. Let our experts help you in your infertility treatment journey.