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What is acute pancreatitis?<br><br>Acute pancreatitis is an inflammation of pancreas which leads to all the symptoms of the disease.<br><br>What are the causes of Acute pancreatitis?<br><br>Main causes of acute pancreatitis are gallstones, alcohol, drugs (like furosemide, azathioprine, steroids, and others) and hypertriglyceridemia and hypercalcemia.
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What isacutepancreatitis? Acute pancreatitisisaninflammationofpancreas whichleadstoallthesymptomsof thedisease. WhatarethecausesofAcutepancreatitis? Maincausesofacutepancreatitisaregallstones,alcohol,drugs(likefurosemide, azathioprine,steroids,andothers)andhypertriglyceridemiaandhypercalcemia. What are the symptoms ofthe disease? The main symptoms are severe pain in the upper abdomen which can radiate to back. Associated with vomiting and respiratory difficulty. If the disease is severe there may be fever, decreased urineoutputorbleedingfromthe GITract. WhatisthetreatmentforpancreatitisinDelhi? Thetreatmentofthediseasecanbedividedintotwoorthreephases Istphaseisduringthefirstweekofthedisease:Itisthecriticalcare phaseinwhich ICU care is required for the severe cases. Patients may require respiratory support or mayeven require dialysisinsevere cases. Thisisthetimewhenmostofthemortality occursin the casesofacute pancreatitis. PancreatitistreatmentinDelhirequiresagoodICUcareinthe initialintensive phase. 2nd phase isin theweek 2-3. This isthe timewhenthe infectivecomplications increasebeitlocalinfectionsinthesurroundingnecrosisorrespiratoryones. Patient shouldbefed bymouthasmostofthecomplicationsare duetobacterial translocation throughtheintestine.Feedinghelpspreventbacterialgrowthandtranslocation.In casepatientisnotable to take orallyan enteralfeedingtubemaybeplacedforenteral feeding.Antibioticsaregivenaccordingtothe situation. IfthepatientsgetfeverandCTdocumentsinfected necrosisdrainageoftheinfected collectionisrequired.ItisusuallydonebyputtingCT/Ultrasoundguideddrainage catheter into the collection. Multiple catheters may be required, and frequent upgradation may beneeded. Majorityofthepatientswouldsettlewith this management.Afewpatientswouldrequire surgery.
PancreatitistreatmentthroughsurgeryinDelhi: These few patients may require surgery which is pancreatic necrosectomy. It can be done open throughminimalinvasivemeansofLaparoscopy 3rd phase is after 4 weeks. This is the phase for managing the late complications like pseudocyst or pancreatic fistulae. This can be done with endoscopic interventions or surgery To sum up Acute Pancreatitis can be a severe disease which can sometimes become life threatening also. Pancreatitis treatment in Delhi requires a good critical care and mayrequire surgery. TAGS-PancreaticSurgeryinDelhi,PancreaticCancerTreatmentinDelhi