Stages of uterine cancer

1. Stages of uterine cancer Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, begins in the lining of the uterus and is one of the most common gynecologic cancers. Early detec?on plays a vital role in successful treatment, which is why understanding the stages of uterine cancer is so important. At Deepa Hospital, we are commi?ed to providing personalized, comprehensive care including precise cancer staging to ensure each pa?ent receives the most effec?ve treatment based on their unique condi?on. Why Staging Ma?ers The stage of uterine cancer describes how far the disease has spread in the body. Accurate staging helps doctors plan the best course of treatment and provides insight into the likely outcome. Staging is determined through imaging tests, biopsies, and surgical procedures, including lymph node assessment. The earlier the cancer is diagnosed, the greater the number of treatment op?ons and the be?er the chances of recovery. Finding Out Your Stage: Common Ques?ons Answered What stage is uterine cancer usually found? Most uterine cancers are detected in the early stages (Stage I or II), especially when women report unusual symptoms like abnormal bleeding. What is Stage 4 uterine cancer? Stage IV uterine cancer is the most advanced form of the disease, where the cancer has spread beyond the pelvis to distant organs such as the bladder, rectum, lungs, or liver.

2. The Stages of Uterine Cancer Stage I: Cancer Confined to the Uterus Symptoms: oAbnormal vaginal bleeding (especially a?er menopause) oPelvic discomfort or pressure oSome?mes, no symptoms at all Treatment: oTotal hysterectomy (removal of the uterus and cervix) oPossible removal of nearby lymph nodes oRadia?on therapy may be recommended to prevent recurrence Note: Fer?lity-sparing treatment may be considered in selected early cases. Stage II: Cancer Spreads to the Cervix Symptoms: oPersistent abnormal bleeding oPelvic pain oVaginal discharge Treatment: oSurgery to remove the uterus, cervix, and some?mes surrounding ?ssues

3. oChemotherapy or radia?on may be added depending on the spread Stage III: Cancer Extends Beyond the Uterus Stage IIIA: Spread: Cancer reaches the outer uterus layer or nearby ?ssues. Symptoms: oAbnormal bleeding oPainful urina?on or bowel movements Treatment: oSurgery plus chemotherapy oRadia?on depending on tumor spread Stage IIIB: Spread: Involves the vagina or nearby pelvic ?ssues Symptoms: oVaginal bleeding oPelvic pain oDiscomfort during urina?on Treatment: oSurgical removal of the uterus and affected ?ssues oFollowed by chemotherapy and radia?on therapy

4. Stage IIIC1: Spread: Pelvic lymph nodes Symptoms: oSwelling or pain in the pelvic area oIrregular bleeding Treatment: oHysterectomy with lymph node removal oChemotherapy to destroy remaining cancer cells Stage IIIC2: Spread: Abdominal (para-aor?c) lymph nodes Symptoms: oBloa?ng oPelvic pressure oFa?gue and weight loss Treatment: oMul?modal approach with surgery, chemotherapy, and radia?on Stage IV: Cancer Spreads to Distant Organs This is the most serious stage, where the cancer has metastasized to distant areas such as the bladder, rectum, lungs, or bones. Symptoms: oPelvic and abdominal pain

5. oUnintended weight loss oFa?gue oTrouble urina?ng or diges?ve problems Treatment: oSurgery if feasible oChemotherapy and/or radia?on oTargeted therapy or immunotherapy (based on specific cancer markers) oPallia?ve care to manage symptoms and maintain quality of life How do you beat Stage 4 uterine cancer? While curing Stage IV uterine cancer is more challenging, many pa?ents can s?ll achieve improved outcomes and quality of life through aggressive and individualized treatment plans. At Deepa Hospital, we take a mul?disciplinary approach to offer hope and support at every stage. Fer?lity and Uterine Cancer Stage I and II: Fer?lity-preserving op?ons such as hormonal therapy or localized surgery may be offered to young women desiring children. Stage III and IV: Fer?lity-preserving treatments are generally not advisable due to the extent of disease spread.

6. The focus is on survival and disease control. Post-Treatment Fer?lity Considera?ons: Chemotherapy and radia?on can affect ovarian func?on. Egg freezing, embryo preserva?on, or surrogacy may be discussed prior to treatment if future fer?lity is a concern. How Is Endometrial Cancer Staged? Staging involves mul?ple diagnos?c steps: Pelvic Exam & Imaging: MRI or CT scans assess tumor size and spread. Biopsy: Confirms the presence and grade of the cancer. Surgical Staging: During hysterectomy, lymph nodes are removed and analyzed to determine if cancer has metastasized. FIGO System: The Interna?onal Federa?on of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) system is used worldwide to classify uterine cancer from Stage I to IV. Conclusion: Your Partner in Cancer Care Understanding the stages of uterine cancer is essen?al for ?mely and effec?ve treatment. From the localized early stages to the more advanced Stage IV, each level of progression requires a tailored treatment plan. At Deepa Hospital, we believe in empowering our pa?ents through educa?on, advanced diagnos?cs, and compassionate care. Our expert team of gynecologic oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, and fer?lity specialists work together to guide

7. you every step of the way. Whether you’re seeking early diagnosis, treatment op?ons, or fer?lity counseling, Deepa Hospital is here to support you with comprehensive, state-of-the-art care. If you or a loved one is facing uterine cancer, trust Deepa Hospital to provide clarity, care, and hope. Read Also : h?ps://deepahospital.in/blogs/best-hernia-repair-surgery-in- chennai/