What Breakthroughs Have Been Made in Chemistry in the Last Decade

1. What Breakthroughs Have Been Made in Chemistry in the Last Decade? Basic science has now come to a stable period of development, compared with the development of physics and biology, chemistry, as an independent first-level discipline, its further development also seems to rely heavily on physical and biological cross. Two relatively new areas: the development of computational chemistry is now heavily dependent on the speed of computer operation, and modern biochemistry is booming while the industrialization rate is not obvious. Thus, increasing chemistry supplier is trying to discover more applicable technologies in life sciences research including biochemistry. As is known, biological research is direct, which means the object can be directly referred to an organism, a protein, a nucleic acid molecule, etc. While chemistry is more precision, accurate to a chemical bond, an atom or even an electron. On the other hand, the biggest application of organic chemistry is still showing its power, however, R&D of pharmaceutical industry is developing at a relatively slow speed; biomarkers are tend to catch up with the trend. So how about the development of chemistry in recent ten years, as well as possible future breakthrough? When it comes to the chemical breakthrough in the biological field, following aspects could promote the development of the entire disciplines. 1. Protein Synthesis Chemical techniques, based on the use of amino acid synthesis of protein, can be affected by the cost and developing speed. In fact, the synthesis on the basis of amino acids is difficult to restore the protein’s secondary and tertiary structure but protein activity is often hidden here. The traditional method of protein synthesis is the use of gene technology and cell culture so that the orientation of protein expression can be realized. The mechanism is similar to that of raising different dairy cows to produce different milk. This method has a long cycle, while the synthesized protein range is not wide and universal. A major breakthrough in synthetic biosynthesis can directly simplify the understanding of the protein, which in the field of biological macromolecules to stimulate a major breakthrough in some hot chemical products. 2. Chemical Reactions in Specific Solution Environment In terms of cells, the various locations, specific biological and chemical environment could be different and then the chemical reaction often differs to certain specific environment. These chemical reactions are often closely associated with anti-cancer and other biological issues. The study of environmentally-controlled chemical reactions will allow people to understand the biological process more profound and more accurate. 3. Macromolecular Structure Prediction It is mainly for nano-science field. The emerging new materials in the nano-field are continuously changing the world. 20nm technology has made silicon circuit boards to a extremely small degree; graphene and other carbon-based materials may bring a revolution in computer science. In fact, alfa chemicals has tried to develop more effective controllable nanomaterials for improve or even radically change the surface properties of some chemical materials. Certainly, material large-scale

2. production is also one of the most important concerns in new chemistry science. If the degree of application in mathematics can show the specific potential in chemistry, it could reflect the extent of the development of this area. And the extent of chemical applications in a field can indicates the distance from the field into reality. However, it is unreasonable to use mathematics in reflecting the degree of development rate! Source(Read full text): https://www.behance.net/gallery/44074655/Chemistry