What Are the Risks Associated with Internal Fixation_

1. What Are the Risks Associated with Internal Fixation? Internal fixation is a surgical procedure used to stabilize and heal broken bones. While it is a highly effective treatment, like all surgeries, it comes with certain risks. Understanding these risks is crucial for patients and their families. Shekhawati Hospital, recognized as the Best Orthopedic Hospital in Jaipur, offers expert care and guidance to help patients make informed decisions about their treatment options. Understanding Internal Fixation Internal fixation involves the surgical implantation of devices such as plates, screws, rods, or pins to hold broken bones in the correct position during healing. This method is often used for fractures that cannot be treated with casting or splinting alone. Common Risks Associated with Internal Fixation 1. Infection: One of the most common risks of any surgical procedure, including internal fixation, is infection. Infections can occur at the incision site or around the implanted hardware. Preventive measures, such as administering antibiotics before and after surgery, can help reduce this risk. 2. Hardware Problems: The hardware used in internal fixation, such as screws, plates, or rods, can sometimes cause problems. These may include loosening, breaking, or causing irritation to the surrounding tissues. In some cases, additional surgery may be required to fix or remove the hardware.

2. 3. Nonunion or Delayed Union: Nonunion refers to the failure of the bone to heal properly, while delayed union is when the bone takes longer than usual to heal. Both conditions may require additional treatment, such as bone grafting or further surgery. 4. Nerve Damage: During the surgery, there is a risk of accidental injury to the nerves near the fracture site. This can result in numbness, tingling, or weakness in the affected limb. In most cases, nerve damage is temporary, but it can sometimes be permanent. 5. Blood Clots: Patients undergoing internal fixation surgery are at risk of developing blood clots, particularly in the legs. These clots can travel to the lungs, causing a potentially life-threatening condition called pulmonary embolism. Doctors often prescribe blood-thinning medications to minimize this risk. 6. Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some patients may have allergic reactions to the materials used in the hardware, such as nickel or titanium. This can lead to inflammation and discomfort around the implant site. 7. Anesthesia Complications: Anesthesia is generally safe, but it does carry some risks. Complications can range from mild reactions, such as nausea and dizziness, to more severe issues, such as allergic reactions or breathing problems. 8. Pain and Discomfort: Persistent pain or discomfort after the surgery is not uncommon. While pain typically decreases as the bone heals, some patients may experience chronic pain that requires further medical attention. 9. Limited Mobility: In some cases, internal fixation can lead to reduced mobility in the affected limb. Physical therapy is often necessary to regain strength and flexibility. 10. Bone Loss or Osteoporosis: Prolonged immobilization of the bone can sometimes lead to bone loss or osteoporosis, making the bone more susceptible to future fractures. Mitigating the Risks While these risks may sound concerning, it’s important to remember that internal fixation is a common and generally safe procedure. At Shekhawati Hospital, the Best Orthopedic Hospital in Jaipur, skilled orthopedic surgeons take extensive precautions to minimize these risks and ensure successful outcomes. Comprehensive Preoperative Evaluation: Before surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation to assess their overall health and identify any potential risk factors. This includes blood tests, imaging studies, and a review of medical history. Advanced Surgical Techniques: Surgeons at Shekhawati Hospital use the latest surgical techniques and state-of-the-art equipment to perform internal fixation with precision and care. This helps reduce the risk of complications and promotes faster recovery. Postoperative Care: Postoperative care is crucial for a successful recovery. At Shekhawati Hospital, patients receive detailed instructions on wound care, medication, and physical

3. therapy. Regular follow-up appointments ensure that any complications are detected and treated promptly. Multidisciplinary Approach: A team of orthopedic surgeons, anesthesiologists, physical therapists, and nurses work together to provide comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs. This multidisciplinary approach helps optimize treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction. Conclusion Internal fixation is a vital procedure for treating complex fractures, but it is essential to be aware of the potential risks involved. Shekhawati Hospital, the Best Orthopedic Hospital in Jaipur and recognized as the Best Hospital in Jaipur, is committed to providing exceptional care and minimizing these risks through advanced surgical techniques and comprehensive postoperative care. If you or a loved one requires internal fixation, consult with the experts at Shekhawati Hospital to ensure the best possible outcomes and a swift recovery. CONTACT US +91-97853-11311 +91-97851-55155 0141-2232211 info@shekhawatihospital.com A/2, Opposite "Time Square", Central Spine, Vidhyadhar Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan (302039) Tags :- Best Orthopedic hospital in Jaipur Best Hospital in Jaipur Best Neurology Hospital in Jaipur Best Cardiology Hospital in Jaipur best ENT Hospital in Jaipur Best Urology Hospital in Jaipur