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John Adam’s Presidency

John Adam’s Presidency. XYZ Affairs Alien and Sedition Act Kentucky & Virginia Resolves War is Avoided 1800 Election. John Adams: 1797-1801. John Adams: background Election of 1796 The XYZ Affairs: France tried to bribe American diplomats Federalists call for war Army built.

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John Adam’s Presidency

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  1. John Adam’s Presidency XYZ Affairs Alien and Sedition Act Kentucky & Virginia Resolves War is Avoided 1800 Election

  2. John Adams: 1797-1801 • John Adams: background • Election of 1796 • The XYZ Affairs: France tried to bribe American diplomats • Federalists call for war • Army built

  3. Alien and Sedition Act 1798 • Naturalization Act: 14 years to citizenship • Alien Enemies: President can arrest Aliens • “In time of war.” • Sedition Act: crime to criticize government • Matthew Lyons: Congressman arrested • Judges: mostly partisan Federalists • 25 arrested: most Republican journalists

  4. Republicans fight repression • State’s Rights • Kentucky Resolves • Jefferson • Sedition Act violates 1st Amend. • Nullification doctrine: states can refuse laws • Virginia Resolves • Madison

  5. John Adams

  6. Adam’s Finest Hour • Adam’s makes peace with France • Sends new ambassador to France • Tallyrand apologizes: new agreement • This made Federalists mad at him • Election of 1800 • Adams 65 • Jefferson 73 • Burr 73

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