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Sentence Types

Sentence Types. September 10, 2015. THINGS TO NOTE. -Back of Foldable-. ALL SENTENCES ARE MADE UP OF WORDS, PHRASES, & CLAUSES. WORDS PHRASES - GROUP OF WORDS CLAUSES - INDEPENDENT & DEPENDENT. Simple Sentences. SIMPLE SENTENCE FOLD: 1 COMPLETE THOUGHT

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Sentence Types

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  1. Sentence Types September 10, 2015

  2. THINGS TO NOTE -Back of Foldable- ALL SENTENCES ARE MADE UP OF WORDS, PHRASES, & CLAUSES. WORDS PHRASES- GROUP OF WORDS CLAUSES- INDEPENDENT & DEPENDENT

  3. Simple Sentences SIMPLE SENTENCE FOLD: • 1 COMPLETE THOUGHT • INDEPENDENT CLAUSE (IC) SUBJECT & PREDICATE SUBJECT: WHO? WHAT? PREDICATE: VERB, “COMPLETER” OF SENTENCE, TELLS WHAT THE SUBJECT DOES EXAMPLE: WORMS WIGGLE. A. Some students like to study in the mornings.B. Juan and Anthony play football every afternoon.C. Alicia goes to the library and studies every day.

  4. Identify the subject and predicate in these SIMPLE sentences. • Cindy and Sue auditioned for the lead role in the play. • 2. The kittens were adopted by the family. • 3. Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches are my favorite. • 4. The committee decorated the gym for Friday night’s dance. • 5. The surprise party was organized by Wendy’s two best friends.

  5. Compound Sentences COMPOUND SENTENCE FOLD: • 2INDEPENDENT CLASUSES (IC) • COORDINATING CONJUNCTION (CC) OR A ; ARRANGES THE MEETING IC, CC. OR IC; IC COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS: “FANBOYS” FOR-AND-NOR-BUT-OR-YET-SO EXAMPLE: CRAWLIES CREAP, AND BUGS LEAP. OR CRAWLIES CREAP; BUGS LEAP.

  6. Identify the conjunction in these COMPOUND sentences. • I am going to the dance, so I have to buy a new dress. • Jenny took the pictures, and Aaron developed them. • 3. New York is on the East Coast, and California is on the West Coast. • 4. Bill walked into the crowded room, but I can’t find him. • 5. Is the party on Friday, or is it on Saturday?

  7. Complex Sentences • COMPLEX SENTENCE FOLD: • INDEPENDENT CLAUSE (IC) + DEPENDENT CLAUSE (DC) • 2 WAYS TO WRITE… • IC + DC. 2. DC, IC. • DEPNDENTE CLAUSE: CAN’TSTAND ALONE; STARTS WITH SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS. • SUBORDINATING CONJUCTIONS: “AAAWWWUUBBIS” • AFTER • AS • ALTHOUGH • WHILE • WHEN • WHENEVER • UNTIL • UNLESS • BEFORE • BECAUSE • IF • SINCE

  8. Complex Sentences • Follow these formats when writing complex sentences: • DEPENDENT CLAUSE, INDEPENDENT CLAUSE Since I have no milk, I’ll go to the store. • INDEPENDENT CLAUSE DEPENDENT CLAUSE • I’ll go to the store since I have no milk.

  9. Examples: When he handed in his homework, he forgot to hand the teacher the last page. The teacher returned the homework after she noticed the error. The students are studying because they have a test tomorrow. After they finished studying, Jack and Maria went to the movies.

  10. Identify the dependent clause in each COMPLEX sentence. • Because it was raining, the game was called off. • 2. When I feel sick, I do not go to school. • 3. Mark is not going since I never invited him. • 4. George played football because Jean went shopping. • 5. If you want a pizza, you need to order it now.

  11. CLAUSES & CONJUNCTIONS CONJUNCTIONS & CLAUSES FOLD: COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS FANBOYS- FOR, AND, NOR, BUT, OR, YET, SO SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS AAAWWWUUBBIS- AFTER, ALTHOUGH, AS, WHEN. WHILE, WHENEVER, UNTIL, UNLESS, BEFORE, BECAUSE, IF, SINCE INDEPENDENT CLAUSE: 1 COMPLETE THOUGHT/SIMPLE SENTENCE DEPENDENT CLAUSE: NOT A COMPLETE THOUGHT, STARTS WITH A SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION

  12. COMPOUND-COMPLES SENTENCES • COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE FOLD: • 1 COMPLETE SENTENCE + 1 SIMPLE SENTENCE • JOINED WITH A COORDINATING CONJUNCTION • 2 DEPENDENT CLAUSES & 1 (OR MORE) DEPENDENT CLAUSES • EXAMPLE: AS THEY MOVED, CRAWLIES CREEP, AND CRICKETS LEAP.

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