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Nullification Crisis

Nullification Crisis. Jackson versus Calhoun. Flip Over---->. Nullification Crisis Jackson Versus Calhoun. Flip Over---->. Nullification Crisis Jackson Versus Calhoun. Nullification / Secession. Secede : The right for states to leave the Union.

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Nullification Crisis

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  1. Nullification Crisis Jackson versus Calhoun

  2. Flip Over---->

  3. Nullification Crisis Jackson Versus Calhoun

  4. Flip Over----> Nullification Crisis Jackson Versus Calhoun

  5. Nullification / Secession

  6. Secede: The right for states to leave the Union. Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Secede: The right for states to leave the Union.

  7. Nullification / Secession What Caused the Crisis?

  8. Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828

  9. What Caused the Crisis? Nullification / Secession Response of South Carolina

  10. Main Points • Grievances • Acts of Congress voided • Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. • Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws • State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance • Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession. South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification Main Points Grievances Acts of Congress voided Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession.

  11. South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification Main Points Grievances Acts of Congress voided Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession. Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Secede: The right for states to leave the Union.

  12. Why does the Ordnance of Nullification end the way it does? South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification Main Points Grievances Acts of Congress voided Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession. Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Secede: The right for states to leave the Union.

  13. Why does the Ordnance of Nullification end the way it does? • Done in convention at Columbia, the twenty-fourth day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty-two, and in the fifty-seventh year of the Declaration of the Independence of the United States of America.

  14. Why does the Ordnance of Nullification end the way it does? To emphasize the freedoms in the Declaration that they believed were being trampled on. South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification Main Points Grievances Acts of Congress voided Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession. Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Secede: The right for states to leave the Union.

  15. Response of South Carolina What Caused the Crisis? Nullification / Secession Response of Jackson

  16. Jackson’s response to the Ordnance of Nullification: -The Union will be preserved at all costs -The Federal Government will consider all those who leave the Union by force Traitors. Jackson’s response to the Ordnance of Nullification: -The Union will be preserved at all costs -The Military will be sent in to ensure the constitution is enforced. -The Federal Government will consider all those who leave the Union by force Traitors. -The Military will be sent in to ensure the constitution is enforced.

  17. Why does the Ordnance of Nullification end the way it does? To emphasize the freedoms in the Declaration that they believed were being trampled on. South Carolina passed the Ordnance of Nullification Main Points Grievances Acts of Congress voided Unlawful to enforce voided laws within the state. Federal courts have no jurisdiction over voided laws State officials must swear to uphold the ordnance Federal aggression to force following voided laws will be met with secession. Protective Tariff: A tariff signed into law by President Jackson in 1832 Nullification: The right for states to declare federal laws illegal. Jackson’s response to the Ordnance of Nullification: -The Union will be preserved at all costs -The Federal Government will consider all those who leave the Union by force Traitors. Tariff of Abominations: A tariff that severely taxed the South that was passed in 1828 Secede: The right for states to leave the Union. -The Military will be sent in to ensure the constitution is enforced. Resolution of the Problem The rest of the south declared South Carolina’s course unwise and unconstitutional Henry Clay made a deal with South Carolina. A tariff compromise was made lowering the tariffs slightly, and in return South Carolina repealed the Ordnance of Nullification.

  18. Exit Slip Question • Explain how the Nullification Crisis impacted Federal and State government relations. • Be sure to include at least 4 ways!

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