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GRAMMAR!!

GRAMMAR!!. !! ENDINGS ARE THE SAME FOR ALL CONJUGATIONS!!. Perfect Tense Verbs. Singular Plural. I. WE. 1 st Person. *Stems of words will change with ending occasionally (see 2 nd and 3 rd conjugation). 2 nd Person. YOU. YOU ALL. 3 rd Person. HE, SHE, IT. THEY. Grammar.

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GRAMMAR!!

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  1. GRAMMAR!! !! ENDINGS ARE THE SAME FOR ALL CONJUGATIONS!! Perfect Tense Verbs SingularPlural I WE 1st Person *Stems of words will change with ending occasionally (see 2nd and 3rd conjugation) 2nd Person YOU YOU ALL 3rd Person HE, SHE, IT THEY

  2. Grammar 1st Conjugation Verbs (-are) Perfect Tense: SingularPlural -i -imus 1st Person 2nd Person -isti -istis -erunt 3rd Person -it

  3. Grammar EXAMPLE Perfect Tense: *a ‘v’ in the stem of a word often signifies past tense (amavi; audivi) amare – to love SingularPlural amavi amavimus 1st Person 2nd Person amavisti amavistis amaverunt 3rd Person amavit

  4. Grammar 2nd Conjugation Verbs (-ere) Perfect Tense: SingularPlural -i -imus 1st Person 2nd Person -isti -istis -erunt 3rd Person -it

  5. Grammar EXAMPLE Perfect Tense: *Stem habere changes to habu + ending habere – to have SingularPlural habui habuimus 1st Person 2nd Person habuisti habuistis habuerunt 3rd Person habuit

  6. Grammar 3rd Conjugation Verbs (-ere) Perfect Tense: SingularPlural -i -imus 1st Person 2nd Person -isti -istis -erunt 3rd Person -it

  7. Grammar EXAMPLE Perfect Tense: *Stem mittere changes to mis + ending mittere – to send SingularPlural misi misimus 1st Person 2nd Person misisti misistis miserunt 3rd Person misit

  8. Grammar 4th Conjugation Verbs (-ire) Perfect Tense: SingularPlural -i -imus 1st Person 2nd Person -isti -istis -erunt 3rd Person -it

  9. Grammar EXAMPLE Perfect Tense: audire – to hear SingularPlural audivi audivimus 1st Person 2nd Person audivisti audivistis audiverunt 3rd Person audivit

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