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Practical Training Ⅱ Sightseeing

Practical Training Ⅱ Sightseeing. 学会用英语与客人有效沟通，并对客人用英 语进行景点介绍 熟练掌握与本话题相关的专业英语词汇及常用句型表达 练习用英语作景点介绍 学会用英文描述景点的规范写作 学会英语中的送别礼仪. Study Objectives. Part Two Situational Dialogue. Part One Background Material. Part Three Writing-skill. Part Four Exercises.

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Practical Training Ⅱ Sightseeing

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  1. Practical Training ⅡSightseeing www.themegallery.com

  2. 学会用英语与客人有效沟通，并对客人用英 语进行景点介绍 • 熟练掌握与本话题相关的专业英语词汇及常用句型表达 • 练习用英语作景点介绍 • 学会用英文描述景点的规范写作 • 学会英语中的送别礼仪 Study Objectives www.themegallery.com

  3. Part Two Situational Dialogue • Part One Background Material • Part Three Writing-skill • Part Four Exercises • Part Five Social Etiquette www.themegallery.com

  4. Part One Background Material Question: How to arrange sightseeing? Tips for reference As a receptionist at a travel service, when you show the tourists to sightseeing, the following ten steps are for your references: 1. Arrive ahead of time. 2. Greet the tourists and do the counting. 3. Brief routine. 4. Distribute pamphlets maps. 5. Give commentaries to sightseeing spots. www.themegallery.com

  5. Part One Background Material 6. Remind the tourists to take their valuables. 7. Warn the tourists of safety. 8. Familiar with the attractions 9. Explaining on the way. 10. Always remember to let guests know tour program, what to do next, where to go, and need how much time, etc.. www.themegallery.com

  6. Part Two Situational Dialogue Dialogue One A: a group leader B: traveler A C: traveler B D: a clerk at travel service D: Is everyone here, Mr. Smith? A: (counting the guests) Yes, everyone’s on the coach. We can go now. D: Now, ladies and gentleman, welcome to Beijing. First, let me introduce myself. My name’s Jenny, your tour guide from CYTS. I’m very glad to have you here and wish you a pleasant stay in China. It’s 9:30 a.m., so please set your watches by the local time. Now we’re driving to the first stop------Tian’an Men Square. It will take us about 45 minutes to get there. B: Oh, Tian’an Men Square, the largest urban square in the world. www.themegallery.com

  7. Part Two Situational Dialogue D: C: D: C: D: A: D: B: Very good. Ladies and gentlemen, let’s now enjoy the sights outside. On your left is our Economical Zone for the Development of New Technology.1It is divided into two areas, the business center and the residential quarter. There is three-star hotel and some office buildings for investors and businessmen. Now on your right---the vast green field. What’s that on the horizon, a palace? That’s the Chinese ancient building built in the Qing Dynasty, about 300 years ago. It was used at the time as the imperial summer palace. What a beautiful view----the green field with the red ochre. Here we are. This is Tian’an Men Square. My God. What a huge place. Yes, it is the biggest square in the world. Oh, is that so! www.themegallery.com

  8. Part Two Situational Dialogue D: C: D: A: D: See that building over there? Yes, it’s magnificent. I suppose that must be the Great Hall of the People.2 Right. You may be interested to know that the construction of the whole thing took less than a year. Really! That’ amazing! Look at that monument, it’s the Monument to the People’s Heroes3. Here you can trace the history of China from its earliest beginning to the modern. To your right is the Rostrum of the Gate of Heavenly Peace.4 On the west side of the square and south of Chang’an Avenue is the Great Hall of the People. Now let’s have a stroll around the square. This is the world-famous Forbidden City where once emperors, empresses and their families lived.5 www.themegallery.com

  9. Part Two Situational Dialogue B: Oh, it’s gorgeous and elaborate, indeed. A: You call it the Palace Museum now6, don’t you? D: Yes. As far as I know, it’s the largest existing imperial palace in the world today. C: My goodness! It really is big! D: Now let’s go to the other place. A: OK, let’s go. www.themegallery.com

  10. Part Two situational Dialogue Vocabulary(1) local [ 'ləukəl ] adj. 当地的 square [ skwɛə ] n. 正方形；（方形）广场 Economical Zone 经济特区 residential [ rezi'denʃəl ] adj. 居住的；住宅的 horizon [ hə'raizn ] n. 地平，地平线；水平 imperial [ im'piəriəl ] adj. 帝国的；皇帝的；皇室的 ochre [ 'əʊkə(r) ] n. 石 magnificent [ mæg‘nifisnt ] adj. 壮丽的，宏伟的；华丽的， 豪华的 construction [ kən'strʌkʃən ] n. 建造，建筑；建设；建筑物 www.themegallery.com

  11. Part Two situational Dialogue Vocabulary(2) amazing [ ə'meiziŋ ] adj. 令人惊异的 rostrum [ 'rɔstrəm ] n. 演讲台；讲坛；（乐队）指挥台 stroll [ strəul ] vi. & n 散步，溜达，闲逛 gorgeous [ 'gɔ:dʒəs ] adj. 灿烂的；华丽的；豪华的 elaborate [ i‘læbərət ] adj. 复杂的；详尽(阐述)的；精心制 作（或设计的） www.themegallery.com

  12. Part Two Situational Dialogue Dialogue Two A: a clerk at travel service B: Mrs. Smith A: Good morning, sir. Mrs. Smith. B: Good morning, Miss. Li. It’s a fine day, isn’t it? A: Yes, it is. Shall we take a tour to the Summer Palace1, Mrs. Smith? B: Thanks. Let’s start off now. A: (After 30minutes)…Here we are. B: Oh, what a wonderful place!2Could you give me some information about it, Miss Li? A: Sure. The Summer Palace is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens in China. It covers an area of 290 hectares, and have has halls, pavilions, corridors and bridges almost everywhere. www.themegallery.com

  13. Part Two Situational Dialogue B: A: B: A: B: A: B: Oh, that’s marvelous! But I’m afraid one day is not enough to see all the interesting places.3 It doesn’t matter. We can go up to the Longevity Hill and have a broad view of all the fascinating scenes from there.4 That’s a very good idea. Now, we come to the top of the Longevity Hill. Look, that is Kunming Lake. It is man-made and takes up three-fourths of this palace garden. What a lovely view! The lake is a picture itself. So it is. Mrs. Smith, would you feel like having a rest in that pavilion?5 Good. www.themegallery.com

  14. Part Two Situational Dialogue Vocabulary preserved [ ] vt. 保护；维护；保存，保藏 hectares [ ‘hektɑ: ] n. 公顷（等于100公亩或2.471 英亩，合15市亩） pavilion [ pə‘viljən ] n. （公园等中的）凉亭；亭 子，阁 corridor [ 'kɔridɔ: ] n. 走廊，回廊；通道 marvelous [ ‘mɑ:viləs ] n. 奇异的，奇迹般的；惊人 的，不可思议的；了不起的 longevity [ lɔn'dʒeviti ] n. 长命，长寿；寿命 fascinating [ 'fæsineitiŋ ] n. 迷人的，销魂夺魄的 www.themegallery.com

  15. Part Two Situational Dialogue Useful Expressions For a tour guide • 1. Shall we take a tour to the some places? • 我们去某个地方游览好吗？ • 2. Shall we go to some place first? • 我们先去某个地方好吗？ • 3. Shall I give you a hand, Susan? • 要我帮你一把吗？ • Please watch your step. It’s very steep here and the surface is a little • slippery. • 小心你的脚下。这儿很陡，地面有点滑。 • 5. Hold on. A few more steps will bring us to the top. • 你坚持住，再走几步我们就到山顶了。 www.themegallery.com

  16. Part Two Situational Dialogue Useful Expressions • 6. We can go up to the hilltop and have a broad view of all the • fascinating scenes from there. • 我们可以上到山顶，在那儿所有的迷人景色都能一览无余。 • 7. Would you please feel like having a rest in that place? • 你们想去那个地方休息一下吗？ • 8. I also want to tell you a well-known legend. • 我还想告诉你们一个众所周知的传说。 • Here you can trace the history of China from its earliest beginning to • the modern. • 在这里，您可以看到从远古到现代纵览中国的历史。 • 10. We’re approaching Badaling and you will see the Great Wall in a • short while. • 我们快到八达岭了，不久你就会看到长城。 www.themegallery.com

  17. Part Two Situational Dialogue Useful Expressions For a tourist 1. I appreciate very much your exquisite historical culture. 我欣赏到贵国许多精彩的历史文化。 2. Can you give me some information about the scenic? 你能给我介绍一下这个景点吗？ 3. Would you please tell me something about he city? 你能告诉我有关这个城市的一些情况吗？ 4. When was it built? 它是在什么时候建的？ 5. We are eager to see this beautiful ancient city. 我们很想看看这座古老而美丽的城市。 www.themegallery.com

  18. Part Two Situational Dialogue Useful Expressions 6. What a breathtaking sight! 多么神奇的景色啊！ 7. That sounds very exciting. 听起来真带劲！ 8. Is there any other places worth visiting in Xi’an? 西安还有什么值得游览的地方吗？ 9. Whose statue is that? It’s really artistic. 那是谁的雕像？真有艺术性。 10. Is there any particular place I have to visit? 有什么特别的地方是我必须去看的吗？ www.themegallery.com

  19. Part Three Writing-skill How to Describe a Scenic Spot? Tips for reference Now that you have arrived some scenic spot with your tourists, it's time to describe the scenic spot. In general, a good scenic spot describing includes the following items, that is: outline of the scenic spot、its historic origin and be of attractive. In the description of the language, you should try your best to achieve language fluency, with a beautiful voice and emotionally charged. www.themegallery.com

  20. Part Three Writing-skill Sample 1 Beidaihe Welcome to Beidaihe. Beidaihe is the most famous summer resort in China for its beautiful landscape and comfortable climate it is situated on the coast of the Bohai Gulf. Beidaihe is within easy reach of Beijing, Tianjin, Chengde, Shanhaiguan Pass and the Great Wall. Large numbers of tourists both in China and from abroad come to visit it in summer. With the establishment of fine and complete conference facilities, many internal and international meetings are held here every year. I’m sure you’ll have 3 wonderful days in Beidaihe. www.themegallery.com

  21. Part Three Writing-skill Sample 2 Universal Studios Hollywood Dear guest, welcome to Universal Studios Hollywood1, the world’s largest working film and television, where all the action, adventure and fun of the movies comes roaring to life. And you are the star of the show! This is your chance to live in the movies on 420 incredible acres of breathtaking rides and spectacular shows ----- right beside the biggest stars of all time! Your adventure begins in our Entertainment Center2(upper level). There you’ll discover incredible one-of-a-kind rides and shows3, and the entrance to our Backlot Tram Tour4. Then ride the awesome Starway escalator5to our Studio Center（low level）where even more thrills await you. Have a day like none you can remember at a place you’ll never forget. www.themegallery.com

  22. Part Three Writing-skill Writing Practice Please write out a description of one popular scenic spot with 100-150 words or so. www.themegallery.com

  23. Part Four Exercises • Reading aloud until you can say it from memory, then translate it into Chinese. Almost everyone has read about the Taj Mahal in India. It is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. Over three hundred years ago Shah Jehan built the Taj Mahal as a tomb for his wife.Shah Jehan wanted his wife’s tomb to be perfect. He did not care about time or money. He brought togeter workmen from all Asia. Altogether, over 20,000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it. www.themegallery.com

  24. Part Four Exercises • Fill in the blanks according to the context. A: a tourist B: a clerk at travel service A: It’s fine today. I’d like to (1) . Could you tell me where I should go? B: Is this your first visit to China, Mr. Booking? A: Yea, the very first. B: All right. I’ll (2) you to visit the Jade Buddha Temple then. It’s located in Pu Tuo District. And you’ll get there in ten minutes by car. A: Oh, that’s a good idea. By the way, could you give me some (3) about it? I eagerly want to know the history of the (4) . _________ go ____________ sightseeing ______________ recommend ____________ information www.themegallery.com

  25. Part Four Exercises B: Certainly, sir. The Jade Buddha Temple was built in 1882. It’s one of the famous Buddhist temples in the south of Yangtze River. There are two white jade statuses of Sakyamuni brought from Burma, One in sitting (5) and the other in a recumbent posture. A: Thanks for your (6) . B: Besides the Jade Buddha, there is also an (7) main hall, which is not only extremely high but quite (8) as well. We call it Da Xiong Bao Dian. The total (9) area is nearly 3,000 square meters. A: Sounds great. B: Yes, it’s a very (10) and (11) treasure in China. A: Thank you very much indeed. __________ temple __________ position ___________ explanation ____________ magnificent _____________ construction precious ________ _________ priceless www.themegallery.com

  26. Part Four Exercises • Read the following passage and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F). Saint Valentine’s Day is celebrated on February 14 of each year. On this day lovers all around the world mark this occasion as a day for sending poems, cards, flowers or candy, etc. there might also be a social gathering or dancing parties to mark the occasion. Englishwomen of the 1700’s wrote men’s names on scraps of paper, rolled each in a little piece of clay, and dropped them all into water. Also in the 1700’s, unmarried women pinned five bay leaves to their pillows on the eve of Valentine’s Day. They pinned one leaf to the center of the pillow and one to each corner. If the charm worked, they saw their future husbands in their dreams. www.themegallery.com

  27. Part Four Exercises One of the oldest customs was the practice of writing women’s names on slips of paper and drawing them from a jar. The woman whose name was drawn by a man became his valentine, and he paid special attention to her. In the United States and Canada, children exchange valentines with their friends. In some schools, the children hold a classroom party and put all the valentines into a box they have decorated. At the end of the day, the teacher or one child hands out the cards. Many children make their own valentines from paper slips, red paper, wallpaper samples, and pictures cut from magazines. Many children send their largest, fanciest cards to their parents and teachers. www.themegallery.com

  28. Part Four Exercises • 1. The worldwide lovers send gifts on Valentine’s Day. • Five bay leaves, two to the center and the rest to the corners of a • pillow, are used on this day. • The man who picked the jar with a woman’s name in it would take the • woman as his valentine. • 4. Children send cards to others to celebrate Valentine’s Day in • American countries. • 5. Different countries and areas have different customs on this day. T （ ） F （ ） （ ） F （ ） F （ ） T www.themegallery.com

  29. Part Four Exercises • Role Play. • Now that you and your tour group have come to Tian’an Men Square. As a tour guide, you are introducing the scenic spots to your tourists. www.themegallery.com

  30. Part Four Exercises • Translation. (1) 这里充满了奇异的景观，是真的吗？ (2) 一会儿我们就会看到长城了。 (3) 你能告诉我这儿有什么可看的吗？ (4) 在洛杉矶，阳光明媚，微风宜人。非常美。 ______________________________________________________ Is it true that it’s full of wonders here? We are approaching the Great Wall in a short while. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Could you tell me what to see here? In Los Angeles, there is pleasant sunshine and agreeable breeze. It is lovely. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ www.themegallery.com

  31. Part Four Exercises (5) 我们对贵国感兴趣，想去旅行。你能给我们作一下介绍吗？ (6) 我很荣幸，先生。游客们常去的景点有天安门、故宫、长城、颐和园。 We have interested in traveling to your country. Could you tell me something about it? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ With pleasure, sir. The scenic spots often visited by tourists are Tian’an Square、the Palace、Museum、the Great Wall、the Summer Palace. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ www.themegallery.com

  32. Part Five Social Etiquette Etiquette of Farewell Bidding farewell to guests mark’s the end of a tour guide’s services. Wherever it is arranged to be, it is of equal importance to the greetings and should be conducted with sincerity. If anything undesirable happens at the last minutes, it may ruin the entire experience of a tour. Therefore a qualified tour guide should be thoughtful and enthusiastic throughout his service and try to make the farewell impressive and everlasting. www.themegallery.com

  33. Part Five Social Etiquette A farewell speech, formal of informal, is often necessary. The contents of the speech depend on very often the special features of a specific group, but the speech is usually flooded with beautiful memories and good wishes. There might be some inadequacies in the service, and it is always wise to make apologies for the service and to invite criticism for improvements. Evaluation forms should be given out before your guests’ departure. www.themegallery.com

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