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"Remote Sensing to Detect Mite Infestations in Stone Fruit Orchards"

"Remote Sensing to Detect Mite Infestations in Stone Fruit Orchards". Adam Hale and Minghua Zhang Land, Air and Water Resources – UC Davis 2/14/07. Project Objectives. Use aerial images to detect and track mite infestations in stone fruit orchards during the growing season

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"Remote Sensing to Detect Mite Infestations in Stone Fruit Orchards"

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  1. "Remote Sensing to Detect Mite Infestations in Stone Fruit Orchards" Adam Hale and Minghua Zhang Land, Air and Water Resources – UC Davis 2/14/07

  2. Project Objectives • Use aerial images to detect and track mite infestations in stone fruit orchards during the growing season • Investigate the possibility of saving growers money by lowering monitoring costs

  3. Project Tasks Collection of Data - Field Level Data - Aerial Images Analysis of Data

  4. Field Data Gathered • Noted the level of mites on selected trees • Based upon the UC IPM for stone fruit guide • Used a remote spectrometer to collect reflectance data

  5. Mite Ratings Low(1-20%) - an occasional mite on occasional leaf; hard to find. Low/Moderate (21-39%) - mites easier to find but no colonies or webbing and few eggs. Moderate(40-60%) - some leaves without mites, other leaves with small colonies; eggs easy to find but very little webbing. Moderate/High (61-79%) - mites on most leaves, colonies with eggs, and webbing on some leaves. High (80-100%) - lots of mites on most leaves; eggs and webbing abundant. UC ANR Integrated Pest Management for Stone Fruits, Publication 3389. 1999

  6. Spectral Reflectance Curve

  7. N Aerial Images – Kearney Ag. Center Manning Avenue True Color Image Color Infrared Image Study Area

  8. Frequency of Observed Mite Rating

  9. Mite Level 7/21/06 - Images

  10. 8/4/06 - Images Mite Level

  11. Mite Level 8/12/06 - Images

  12. Mite Level 8/21/06 - Images

  13. Results • Spectrometer shows that there is a difference between healthy and unhealthy trees • Image analysis shows that there is a possibility to use remote sensing to detect mite infestations

  14. Economics • While this aspect of the project needs further research this study hopes to determine: • If there is a savings on monitoring costs • Image analysis vs Field scouts • If remote sensing analysis can be quicker and more efficient at observing mite outbreaks than current methods

  15. Feedback • Is the mite rating scale appropriate? • What is your threshold limit? • Do you think this method of mite detection would be useful in your field? • Would you be willing to participate during the coming season?

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