1 / 18

MODULE 2

MODULE 2. Cervical Spine. Normal Anatomy: typical and atypical features. Extraspinal points of assessment Sella turcica - maximum 16 X 12, double floor sign, any erosion Lung apices paravertebral calcification - carotid bifurcation Can’t see vertebral artery calcification. Series.

miles
Download Presentation

MODULE 2

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. MODULE 2 Cervical Spine

  2. Normal Anatomy: typical and atypical features • Extraspinal points of assessment • Sella turcica - maximum 16 X 12, double floor sign, any erosion • Lung apices • paravertebral calcification - carotid bifurcation • Can’t see vertebral artery calcification

  3. Series • Minimum - three (APOM, APLC, Lateral) • Standard - five (APOM, APLC, Lateral, Right/Left Obliques with radiating signs and symptoms) • Alternative - (APOM, APLC, Lateral, Flexion/Extension to document motion and stability) • Standard - seven (Trauma series, 9 views)

  4. Most underutilized study is the Pillar view • Most common cervical spine fracture is facets • 17% cervical fracture at C7 • 6/10 fractures found • 2.4 fractures are the average You see a cervical spine fracture, stabilize and transport. Stop the series.

  5. Lines of Mensuration • ADI • Decrease degenerative joint disease • Increase trauma • occipitalization • Down’s Syndrome • 20% born without transverse ligament • 25% have small posterior arch

  6. Lines of Mensuration Continued • Pharyngeal infection • Ankylosing spondylitis • Rheumatoid arthritis • Psoriasis • Reiter’s

  7. Lines of Mensuration Continued • George’s Line • Posterior Cervical Line (spinolaminar joint line) • Sagittal diameter, not useful • Atlanto-axial alignment • C1 fracture • Cervical spine gravity line

More Related