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Solid Organ trauma an Offally good approach

Solid Organ trauma an Offally good approach. Juliette King Department Paediatric surgery Starship. Haggis. Background. 1/1/09-31/12/2013. 146 patients identified from the prospectively managed trauma database. 10 excluded as did not have injury of Liver, Spleen, Kidney, Pancreas.

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Solid Organ trauma an Offally good approach

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  1. Solid Organ trauma an Offally good approach Juliette King Department Paediatric surgery Starship

  2. Haggis

  3. Background

  4. 1/1/09-31/12/2013 • 146 patients identified from the prospectively managed trauma database. • 10 excluded as did not have injury of Liver, Spleen, Kidney, Pancreas. • 44% were direct admissions the rest transferred in

  5. Demographics • Age Mean 9 (1-15) • Sex 74% Male • 3 deaths from other injuries

  6. Mechanism

  7. Tests • Elevated transaminases • Decreased haemaglobin • Micro or macroscopic haematuria • Elevated amylase

  8. Ethnicity

  9. Signs and symptoms • Handlebar marks • Bruises over flanks • Unconscious patient • Abdominal tenderness • Seat belt marks • Chest or pelvic injury

  10. Organ Injured

  11. AAST Grading Liver http://www.aast.org/library/traumatools/injuryscoringscales.aspx

  12. Grade of Injury

  13. Length of stay

  14. APSA guidelines

  15. Conclusion • Solid organ trauma is common and can have fairly benign seeming mechanisms of injury. • If they are suspected contrast enhanced CT is the imaging of choice • They can usually be managed conservatively following grading by CT • We are still very conservative in our management. • We are looking to creating a guideline for in patient stay.

  16. References • Hynick et al 2013 J Trauma AcuteCareSurgVolume 76, Number 1 • Stylianos Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Vol 35, No 2 (February), 2000: pp 164-169 • Aguyau et al Journal of Pediatric Surgery (2010) 45, 1311–1314 • Leinwand et al Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Vol 39, No 3 (March), 2004: pp 487-490 • St Peter et al Journal of Pediatric Surgery (2013) 48, 2437–2441 • Yang et al Journal of Pediatric Surgery (2008) 43, 2264–2267

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