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Indo-German Inter-governmental Agreement on Science & Technology

Indo-German Inter-governmental Agreement on Science & Technology. S&T Cooperation between CSIR & Germany . Central Socio-Economic & Other Ministries. Central Government S&T Department. S&T System In India. State Government S&T Departments. Independent Research Institutes.

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Indo-German Inter-governmental Agreement on Science & Technology

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  1. Indo-German Inter-governmental Agreement on Science & Technology S&T Cooperation between CSIR & Germany

  2. Central Socio-Economic & Other Ministries Central Government S&T Department S&T System In India State Government S&T Departments Independent Research Institutes In-House R&D In Private Industry S&T in Non-Government Organizations(NGOs)

  3. PRIME MINISTER CCST SAC-C SOCIO-ECONOMIC MINISTRIES E.G. RAIL, STEEL, MINES ETC. MINISTER FOR S&T MINISTER FOR DEFENCE MINISTER FOR HUMAN RESOURCES MINISTER FOR HEALTH MINISTER FOR AGRICULTURE AICTE CENTRAL UNIVER- SITIES IITs & IISc. UGC DST DBT DSIR DOD DAE DOS CSIR S&T SYSTEM IN INDIA ICAR ICMR DRDO

  4. S&T System in India cont….. GOVERNMENT OF INDIAMINISTRY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH DEPARTMENT OF BIOTECHNOLOGY COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH • Science & Technology Scenario in brief • 200 National Laboratories. • About 1350 R&D Bodies in Industrial Sector.200 + Universities.39 Deemed Universities. 11 Premier Institutions of National Importance.

  5. CSIR MULTILOCATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY • LABORATORIES 38 • REGIONAL OUTREACH CENTRES 47 • HUMAN RESOURCE BASE INHOUSE MANPOWER 21,000 • SCIENTISTS 5,500 • Ph.D./ M.Tech. 3,500 • Papers/annum 2272 • Patent filed in India 410 Granted 341 • Patents filled abroad 580 Granted 86 • Budget $300 million

  6. CSIR Hq CSIR Network of R&D Laboratories

  7. DIRECTOR GENERAL HEAD QRS SOCIETY President: PM V. President: MOS(S&T) GOVERNING BODY Ch: DG,CSIR PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL BOARDS ADVISORY BOARD LABORATORIES (38) Head: Director RESEARCH COUNCIL MANAGEMENT COUNCIL

  8. CSIR’s MISSION “TO PROVIDE SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIAL R&D THAT MAXIMISES THE ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL BENEFITS.”

  9. 38 NATIONAL LABORATORIES C S I R DISCIPLINES : • AERONAUTICS • BIOLOGICAL SCINCES • CHEMICAL SCIENCES • ENGINEERING SCIENCES • OCEANOGRAPHY • PHYSICAL & EARTH SCIENCES • INFORMATION SCIENCES SECTORS: DRUGS, ELECTRONICS, FOOD, FUEL, LEATHER, GLASS, ETC.

  10. CSIR EXCELS IN • AEROSPACE ENGINEERING • DESIGN & TESTING • BIOTECHNOLOGY • MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, IMMUNOLOGY, TISSUE CULTURE • CHEMICALS • CATALYSTS, POLYMERS, FINE CHEMICALS • DRUGS • NEW DRUG DEVELOPMENT

  11. CSIR EXCELS IN CONTD.... • FOOD PROCESSING: • APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES & TESTING • LEATHER: • PROCESSING, CHEMICALS & PRODUCT DESIGN • MATERIALS: • COMPOSITES • PETROLEUM: • REFINING & PETROCHEMICALS • ENVIRONMENT: - EIA, HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT • BIOTECHNOLOGY

  12. Aerospace • Design, development and manufacture of small civilian aircraft; • Development of specialized aerospace materials; • Scientific studies

  13. Chemicals CSIR has developed expertise and attained national and international recognition Significant technologies developed are: • Food grade hexane • New Low pressure NMP processes • Lube extraction plant • Lube oil base stocks (LOBS) through NMP Extraction • Poly alphaolefnsn • Conversion of natural gas to lower olefins • Conversion of methane to syn gas • Conversion of ethane to ethylene • Skewed type Pt-Re reforming catalyst • Synthesis of zeolite-X • Novel catalyst for dehydrogenation reactions • Corrosion resistance treatment • Calcium carbonate Mononitrotoluene • Tetra bromo bisphenol A (TBBA) • Electrochemical synthesis of naphthoquinone (NQ) • Pyridine based chemicals

  14. Ecology & Environment CSIR has been a major contributor of S&T inputs for evolving National policies for environmental management and to provide solutions to the environmental problems in the following sectors: • Oceanographic Studies • Air Quality Assessment • Water Quality Assessment • Environmental isotopes for surface water pollution monitoring • Industrial Wastes Treatment Covering following industries: • Paper- Industry • Coal based Power Industry   • Mining Industry   • Petrochemical Industry   • Leather Industry   • Textile Industry • Brick Industry

  15. Food and Food Processing • Positioning Indian nutraceuticals and neutrigenomics on the global platform • Natural, nature identical or similar biomolecules • Setting up of genetically modified foods referral centre

  16. Health Care: Drugs and Pharmaceuticals • Asthmatic and allergic disorders mitigation mission; • New scientific herbal preparations for global positioning; • Predictive medicine using repeat and single nucleotide polymorphism; • Drug target development using in-silico biology; • Animal models and animal substitute technologies; • Advanced facility for safety evaluation of genetically modified / engineered drugs and Infectious diseases

  17. Materials, Metals, Minerals & Manufacturing R&D programmes taken up pertaining to: • Mineral Exploration • Mining Technology  • Mineral beneficiation • Extraction of nickel from chromite over burden (COB)  • Manganese nodules  • Biomimetic synthesis of nanomaterials • Zirconium & Titanium Powders • Glass, Ceramics and Refractories • Speciality polymers  • Oilseeds processing equipments  • Farm machinery 

  18. S&T for Rural Development R&D programmes are taken up: • Terracotta water purification disc • Ultrapore membrane based water purifier • Online water purification  • Portable kit for detecting arsenic • Terracotta ware from local clays • Glazed blue pottery • Modified furnace for jaggery units • Hops cultivation • Inter-cropping of menthol-mint and onion • Demonstration-cum-training programmes

  19. INTERNATIONAL S&T AGREEMENTS OF CSIR

  20. Regional Cooperation CSIR participates in the activities of following Regional Cooperation through other agencies, namely, DST, Ministry of External Affairs etc. • CSC • ASCA • SAARC • EU • TWAS (South-south)

  21. CSIR’s Partners Daimler Chrysler (Germany) USA Others GE Rhone Poulenc (France) Du Pont Nestle (Finland) Eastman Kodak ICI (Belgium) Boeing CAA (UK) Amoco Lockweld Inc (Canada) Mobil Mitsubishi (Japan) Several others Several others

  22. Share of R&D Expenditure

  23. India’s Emergence as Global R&D Platform • 60 global players set up R&D Centres in India in last five years • General Electric R&D Centre – 1000 PhD’s • Advantage India – • S&T budget 2001 - $ 2.8 billion • Pfizer budget 2001 - $ 5 billion • Strong networking with public sector R&D

  24. Sixty R&D Centres Firm Location Specialization Astra Biochemicals Bangalore Drug discovery Texas Instruments Bangalore Designing VLSI Daimler Benz Bangalore Automotive Electronics Uniliver Bangalore Tropical foods SGS Thomson New Delhi ASIC design Hoechst Mumbai Herbal Products Hewlett Packard Chennai Software Monsanto Bangalore Biotechnology Microsoft Hyderabad Software products Oracle Hyderabad Software products Du Pont Baroda Agriculture Adobe Systems Delhi Software

  25. Instruments of Cooperation Under the aegis of inter-governmental Agreement : 1974 1965 Letter of Intent with German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) on exchange of scientists 1974 Special Arrangement with KFA (renamed as Forschungzentrum, Juelich, FzJ) on Co-operation in the Field of Scientific Research and Technological Development 1993 Special Arrangement with the Forschungszentrum fur Umwelt und Gesundheit GmbH (GSF) on Co- operation in Scientific Research and Technological Development.

  26. Instruments of Cooperation (cont.) 1982 Special Arrangement with the Deutshe Forschungsanstait fur Luft – und Raumfahrt e.v., DLR ), in the field of Aeronautical Science • Exchange of letters with the Max-Planck- Gesellschaft, MPG to implement co-operation between the organisations and their laboratories. 1992 Agreement with Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, AvH on reciprocity Award  1994 Letter of Intent for cooperation with the Fraunhofer Gesellschaft (FhG)

  27. Accomplishments in a Nut Shell 1. INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT & TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE • Research vessel (Sagar Kanya) • Deep Drilling Rigs • Standards • Beneficiation of sulfide ores 2. HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT more than 1000 scientists trained in Germany under DAAD Fellowships/exchange programme and Humboldt Foundation 3. CAPACITY BUILDING THROUGH BILATERAL PROJECTS • Marine Science, Earth Science, Chemical Engineering, Electronics and Aerospace • MORE THAN 1000 PUBLICATIONS IN ABOUT 100 PROJECTS

  28. Thank you

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