1 / 29

Human Geography

Human Geography. Human Geography is…. The study of living cultures. Basic vocabulary words and elements of culture. cultural geography/anthropology – the study of living cultures archaeology – the study of past cultures. More vocabulary….

Download Presentation

Human Geography

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Human Geography

  2. Human Geography is… The study of living cultures.

  3. Basic vocabulary words and elements of culture. • cultural geography/anthropology – the study of living cultures • archaeology – the study of past cultures

  4. More vocabulary… • cultural diffusion – borrowing from other cultures – food, clothing styles, etc.; spread of culture to another area • acculturation – process by which a person from one culture adopts traits of another culture.

  5. More vocabulary… • race – a group of persons related by common descent or heredity. • ethnic group - pertaining to or characteristic of a people, esp. a group (ethnic group) sharing a common and distinctive culture, religion, language, or the like.

  6. More vocabulary… • prejudice – unreasonable attitude or bias against a group or culture based on supposed characteristics. • bias – personal, distorted judgment that influences objective perception: one-sided. • stereotype – over-simplified, commonly held opinion of a person or group; often a composite of traits; generalization about an entire group.

  7. More vocabulary… • ethnocentric – (ethno=cultural group; centric=at the center) believing that one’s own culture is the best or better than others; negative if extreme; positive is establishes self-pride. • xenophobia – (xeno=foreign; phobia=fear) a fear of foreigners or things foreign.

  8. Human Geography is… The study of humans on earth. It includes… • NUMBER • GROWTH • MOVEMENT • INTERACTIONS AND HOW THEY LIVE OR …

  9. CULTURE

  10. CULTURE: Creative Expression Language Education Values and Beliefs Economics Religion Government

  11. CREATIVE EXPRESSION Art that reflects life and culture Products of art include: • Performing arts • Visual arts • Literature What are some examples of each?

  12. LANGUAGE Purpose: communication, identity, unity 6,000+ in the world Spreads through trade, migration, blending Most commonly spoken: Chinese.

  13. VALUES and BELIEFS Things that are assigned value and influence the way people choose to conduct their lives: Examples: education, material objects, social relations, technical skills….. What else?

  14. EDUCATION Formal andInformal How does education influence a culture?

  15. RELIGION Aset of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe Monotheistic – belief in one god Polytheistic – belief in many gods Animistic – traditional, divine forces Major Religions: SW Asia – Judaism, Christianity and Islam South Asia – Buddhism and Hinduism

  16. ECONOMICS Economic System: the way people produce and exchange goods. Traditional: barter Command: government controlled Market: determined by consumer demand Mixed: combination of command and market What kind do we have in the U.S.?

  17. Jobs/Wages • Technology (scientific knowledge and tools) • Currency • Transportation • Communication

  18. \

  19. GOVERNMENT “Exercise of Authority” Democracy Monarchy Dictatorship Communism Republic Aristocracy Anarchy What type does the U.S. have?

  20. Research the following: • Population (number of people) • Population Growth Rate (rate at which the pop. is growing) • Major Ethnic Groups (percentages) • GDP Per Capita (average amount a person earns per year) • Labor Force by Occupation (career fields) • Major Religions (percentages) • Type of Government (define) • Literacy Rate (total number who can read and write) • Languages (percentages) • Major Issues facing the country (at least two)

  21. Population - 313,232,044 /3rd • Population Growth Rate - 0.963% /118th • Major Ethnic Groups - (percentages) White 79%, Black 13%, Asian 4.5%, (Hispanic 15%) • GDP Per Capita- $48,100 /11th • Labor Force by Occupation - farming, forestry, and fishing: 0.7% manufacturing, extraction, transportation, and crafts: 20.3%, managerial, professional, and technical: 37.3%, sales and office: 24.2%, other services: 17.6% • Major Religions (percentages)- Protestant 51.3%, Roman Catholic 23.9%, Mormon 1.7%, other Christian 1.6%, Jewish 1.7% • Type of Government- Constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic tradition • Literacy Rate- 99% • Languages- English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census) • Major Issues facing the country- illicit drugs

  22. PEOPLE IN THIS COUNTRY LIVE… • a comfortable life. • a difficult life. • a _______ life. EXPLAIN WHY…………………..

More Related