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Dichotomous Keys

Dichotomous Keys. Introduction. A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish.

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Dichotomous Keys

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  1. Dichotomous Keys

  2. Introduction • A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. • "Dichotomous" means "divided into two parts". Therefore, dichotomous keys always give two choices in each step.

  3. Hints: Use constant characteristics rather than variable ones. (Flowers change with the seasons) Use measurements rather than terms like "large" and "small". Make the choice a positive one - something "is" instead of "is not". If possible, start both choices of a pair with the same word. Finish the dichotomous key with a description of the organism

  4. Example of a dichotomous key… Dichotomous key

  5. Dichotomous key • the dichotomous key can also be expressed in a diagrammatic form

  6. 1. a. wings covered by an exoskeleton – go to step 2 b. wings freely observed – Go to step 3 2. a. body has a round shape ……….ladybug a red beetle with black spots b. body has an elongated shape ……….grasshopper a green insect that hops 3. a. wings point out from the side of the body ……….dragonfly an insect that is 10- 15 cm long and lives in marshes b. wings point to the posterior of the body ……….housefly a flying insect with red eyes and an annoying buzz

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