A LOOK INTO YOUR FUTURE

1. A LOOK INTO YOUR FUTURE

2. DOCTOR (M.D.) • High School Diploma: 4 years • Undergraduate education: 4 years at a college or university to earn a BS or BA degree, usually with a strong emphasis on basic sciences, such as biology, chemistry, and physics. • Take the MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) • Medical School: 4 years of education at one of the U.S. medical schools. • Residency program: 3 to 7 years or more of professional training under the supervision of senior physician educators. • Fellowship: 1 to 3 years of additional training in a subspecialty is an option for some doctors who want to become highly specialized in a particular field.

3. Is that it? • Noooooo!!!!! • Obtain a license to practice medicine. • Doctors continue to learn and study throughout their careers.

4. LAWYER • High School Diploma: 4 years • Undergraduate education: 4 years at a college or university to earn a BS or BA degree. • Take the LSAT (Law School Admissions Test) • Law School: 3 to 4 years Law school exams are almost always essay questions, and to do well you have to learn the formula for writing a law school essay. It is not enough to know the information; you have to know the proper format for spitting it back out to the professor who is scanning your answer for the key words and phrases. • Pass the bar exam for the state in which you want to practice law. Provided by the National Council of Bar Examiners. The required tests may include the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE), the Multistate Bar Examination (MBE), the Multistate Essay Examination (MEE), and the Multistate Performance Test (MPT). • Pass the Character and Fitness evaluation.

5. VETERINARIAN • High School Diploma or GED: 4 years • Bachelor’s Degree: 4 years Most veterinarians earn their degrees in the biological sciences, but not all veterinary schools have a preferred major. • Volunteer work • Complete veterinary school: 4 years and earn you a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree. The coursework involved in veterinary school includes anatomy, physics, biochemistry, pharmacology, and communications. During the first two years, you will focus on a breadth of subjects in science in order to build the basic framework for your education. During your third and fourth years, you will focus on clinical studies, working directly with animals/ • There are only 28 accredited veterinary schools in the US, making the program quite competitive. • Do an internship • Pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Exam. This test is required in order for you to obtain a license to practice veterinary medicine.

6. FIRE FIGHTER • Become an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) • Volunteer your time • Take fire technology classes at a local community college • Maintain a clean background and lifestyle • Understand ALL of the phases of the firefighter hiring process • oral interview, written examination, physical agility, background investigation • Take Firefighter tests • Unlike many other careers, the educational course and pathway into the fire service is rather vague. It is going to be up to you to educate yourself and seek out the opportunities that are available. You must be aggressively pro-active in your quest for knowledge and information. You must also seek out opportunities to gain hands on experience to compliment your education. This can be done through departments in your area that offer cadet, volunteer, reserve, paid call or other positions that will give you hands on training and experience.

7. POLICEMAN • 1st step is to make sure that you are qualified • Candidates should be at least 18 years of age (some agencies may have a higher age requirement). • Must be a US citizen. • A high school diploma or GED. • Pass the reading and writing assessment test. • Must not be convicted of any felony or misdemeanor charges. • Pass all background checks. • Have a valid California Driver's License. • Pass all medical and psychological exams.

8. What else? • Prepare for your pre-employment written exam. • Be physically fit. You'll go through a Physical Agility Test (PAT) and go through an obstacle course. • Prepare for your oral interview board on which a panel of experienced officers will ask you a series of questions that will test your communication and problem solving skills. • After successfully completing the exams, you will go through a series of tests before qualifying for the academy - a polygraph test, psychological test, detailed background investigation, and a comprehensive medical exam. • When accepted into the academy, you will go through an intensive 6 month training program that will require commitment and discipline. After you complete all the requirements and pass the academy exams, you'll be officially sworn in the police force.

9. Architect • Bachelor's Degree Program: 4 years Courses may include building systems and technology, project management, structural elements and environmental planning. According to the BLS, some states may not require the completion of an accredited program. • Internship Program: 3 years All states require that architects complete training or internship programs prior to obtaining licensure. Most states employ the Intern Development Program (IDP) administered by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) and the American Institute of Architects. Completion of the IDP entails 5,600 hours of state- and NCARB-approved work experience. • Learn pre-design, design, project management and practice management. Interns will learn about a variety of topics, including schematic design, site and building analysis, zoning regulations and contract negotiation.

10. MORE??? • YES!!!! • Obtain State Licensure: Architects must hold licensure from the states in which they practice. Qualified applicants may sit for the NCARB's Architect Registration Examination (ARE), which is a 7-part pass-or-fail test covering topics in site planning, building systems and construction documents. • Maintain Certification: License holders may have to renew licensure regularly by earning continuing education credits. Almost every state requires completion of a designated number of continuing education hours to be completed in a year. Additionally, continuing education can help an architect stay current in industry trends and technological innovations related to the field.

11. MARINE • To become an enlisted Marine, it takes the ability to achieve the highest standards of moral, mental and physical strength. • Must be between the ages of 17 and 29 • Must be a high school graduate or GED • Must meet physical requirements, including a timed run, pull-ups and crunches • Must earn a qualifying score on the ASVAB test (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery ) 3 hours long • General Science • Arithmetic Reasoning • Word Knowledge • Paragraph Comprehension • Mathematics Knowledge • Electronics Information • Automotive and Shop Information • Mechanical Comprehension • Assembling Objects • Verbal Expression

12. Marine Corps Recruit Training will be one of the most mentally and physically challenging experiences of your life. • Training is 12 weeks of intense academic, physical and moral challenges. • Every Marine trains for a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS), a specific role or job that contributes to the Marine Corps mission. Whether deployed overseas or supporting operations on bases here in the U.S., a Marine will execute key strategies and lead with confidence. • After graduation from Recruit Training, a Marine will undergo specialized training to prepare for their MOS. • Deployment can take Marines all over the world on combat, humanitarian, peacekeeping and training missions. • Marines are given 30 days of leave throughout the year.

13. Commander and Pilot Astronaut • Pilot astronauts serve as both Space Shuttle and International Space Station commanders and pilots. During flight, the commander has onboard responsibility for the vehicle, crew, mission success and safety of flight. The pilot assists the commander in controlling and operating the vehicle. • 1. Bachelor's degree from an accredited institution in engineering, biological science, physical science, or mathematics. An advanced degree is desirable such as a master’s degree. • 2. At least 1,000 hours pilot-in-command time in jet aircraft. Flight test experience is highly desirable. • 3. Ability to pass a NASA space physical and includes the following specific standards: • Distant visual acuity: 20/100 or better uncorrected, correctable to 20/20 each eye. • Blood pressure: 140/90 measured in a sitting position. • Height between 62 and 75 inches.

14. CEO (Chief Executive Officer) • Bachelor's Degree: According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the minimum education for most chief executive officer positions is a bachelor's degree. Majors for aspiring CEOs might include liberal arts, business administration or public administration. • Master's Degree Program: Many aspiring chief executive officers choose to pursue a Master of Business Administration (MBA) or a similar graduate degree. These programs can be pursued before finding work within an industry or after having been employed for some time. Those who are currently working in a corporate or managerial position can enroll in a part-time professional or executive MBA program that integrates practical work knowledge into the curriculum. MBA students might take classes in strategic management, finance, organizational theories and managerial economics.

15. Complete an internship. Graduate programs often include internship opportunities that can allow future CEOs to acquire work experience while still enrolled in school. Students might also pursue study abroad options that allow them to study international business and develop practical skills. • Choose a concentration. Most MBA programs require their students to select a concentration to focus their studies on. Specialize in fields like marketing, finance, information technology, environmental sustainability, public policy and health administration. • Gain Experience: It is rare to enter straight into a career as a chief executive officer. Instead, most aspiring CEOs start at a lower-level management position within a company and work their way up until a CEO opening is available. Many also keep an eye on openings within other organizations, so there is the potential to change companies while still advancing.

16. FBI(Federal Bureau of Investigation) • U.S. citizen or a citizen of the Northern Mariana Islands. • At least 23 years old but no older than 36. • Never been convicted of a felony. • Have a valid driver’s license. • Have a four-year degree from an accredited college or university. • Have at least three years of professional work experience. • Pass a drug test and haven’t violated the FBI drug policy • Never defaulted on a student loan insured by the U.S. government. • Qualify in one of five entries, accounting; computer science/information technology; language; law; or diversified. • In good health and in good shape. • Available to work anywhere in the world.

17. FBI • Earn a top secret clearance from the FBI. That requires passing a full background investigation, which includes a polygraph exam, a drug urinalysis test, credit and record checks, and extensive interviews with family, friends, colleagues. • Once you pass the background, you must make it through 22 weeks of intensive training that tests both your physical and mental mettle. Simply put: if you don’t graduate from this training, you can’t become an agent!

18. CIA • To become a CIA agent, you must have an impeccable record and should have no issues with the law in your past. Because you will need a high level of security clearance, your past must be clean of any criminal or drug related activity. In addition to a clean legal record, you must have earned high grades throughout your entire education due to the highly competitive nature of the field. Those who can speak a foreign language are highly sought after due to the international exposure in the job. • Remember, James Bond didn't get into the CIA off his good looks alone; there was a path of education and experience he took to become a CIA Agent.

19. Suggested Degrees To Become a CIA Agent • Associate's in Criminal Justice • Associate's in Criminal Justice - Homeland Security • Associate's in Corrections, Law Enforcement, Private Security • Bachelor's in Criminal Justice • Bachelor's - Crime Scene Investigation • Bachelor's - Cyber Crime • Bachelor's - Homeland Security • Bachelor's - Law Enforcement • Bachelor's in Criminal Justice Administration • Bachelor's in CJ: Homeland Security and Emergency Management • Bachelor's in Criminal Justice: Homeland Security Technology & Cyber Warfare • Bachelor's in Public Safety - Criminal Justice • Bachelor's in Public Safety - Emergency Management • Bachelor's in Public Safety - Homeland Security • Bachelor's in Public Safety - Security Management • Master's in Criminal Justice • Master's in Administration of Justice and Security • Information Systems Security Certificate

20. Career Categories & Departments Within The CIA • Analysis • Clandestine Service • Engineering • Facilities Services • Geography/Cartography • Graphics/Multimedia/Publications/Photography • Information Management • Information Technology • Legal Services • Library Services • Logistics Services • Medical Services • Science, Technology & Weapons • Security • Student Opportunities • Support Services

21. SOCIAL WORKER • Undergraduate Social Work Education: States require that social workers hold a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) from a school approved by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE). • Graduate Social Work Education: States often require that social workers obtain a Masters in Social Work or a relevant doctoral degree before applying for advanced social work licensure. Online too!

22. License for Social Work • Initial License: States often require first-time social workers to become licensed asbachelor- or associate-level social workers, often referred to as Licensed Baccalaureate Social Workers (LBSW). Upon receiving this type of licensure, social workers in most states will be required to work under the supervision of an approved Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). • Master License: Social workers holding an initial license and a graduate degree in social work may become licensed as master- or graduate-level social workers, often referred to as Licensed Master Social Workers (LMSW). This type of licensure often requires both field experience and the successful completion of a standardized exam. • Clinical License: A clinical license is a full professional license to practice social work. Social workers holding a current license and a graduate degree in social work may become licensed as a clinical-level social worker, often referred to as Licensed Clinical Social Workers (LCSW). This type of licensure often requires years of professional experience, in addition to the successful completion of a standardized exam.

23. Other Requirements to Become a Social Worker • Social Work Exams: Many states require applicants to take standardized examinations administered by the Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB), though some states require their own examinations in addition to or in place of ASWB examinations. • Supervised Experience: Documented professional experience under the supervision of a qualified LCSW for approximately two years is often a requirement for licensure beyond initial licensure, though some states require professional experience for all types of licensure. • Social Work Jobs: Demand is expected to increase for social workers by 2018, according to the BLS.

24. VIDEO GAME DESIGNER • Bachelor of fine arts in Game Design • A four-year degree program also offers a practicum component to the education process. This allows new video game designers to show actual on the job experience, making the candidate more attractive to potential employers. Students in this type of education program create their own video game during prior to graduation, offering a real example of the skill level possessed during job interviews.

25. FASHION DESIGNER • LOUIS VUITTON, MARC JACOBS, CHANEL, VERA WANG, RALPH LAUREN • A bachelor’s degree program in fashion design will usually require you to take courses in advanced clothing or garment construction; advanced pattern making; colors; computer-aided design (CAD); ethnic and/or regional designs; fashion history; fashion theory; the fundamentals of 2-D and 3-D design (typically one course for each); the impact of clothing on society and/or the relationship between changes in clothing and changes in society; important concepts in fashion design; fashion show production; hats; marketing; merchandising; menswear; modeling; photography; portfolio design; product evaluation; and styling. • Assemble a portfolio • Research top brands and fashion styles • You must be updated on fashion and well informed on fashion history.

26. TEACHER • High School Diploma • Bachelor’s Degree • Master’s Degree • Single (Middle or High School) or Multiple (K-6) Subject Teaching Credential • Take the CSET examination • Take the CBEST

27. PSYCHIATRIST Undergraduate School: Students should take courses in the natural sciences, such as physics, chemistry and biology to ensure they have all of the necessary prerequisites for medical school admissions. • Earn a Medical Degree: Aspiring psychiatrists must complete the same medical school training as doctors, surgeons and other physicians. Medical degree programs typically take four years to complete. These programs are divided into two years of classroom and laboratory instruction and two years of supervised clinical experience. Courses may include pharmacology, anatomy, physiology and pathology. Students also learn to conduct medical exams and diagnose patients. • Gain Residency Training: After medical school, psychiatrists must gain at least four years of post-doctoral training in residency programs. Residencies provide beginning psychiatrists with paid, clinical practice in hospitals. The American Psychiatric Association (APA) reports that, after the first year of general medical residency, psychiatry residents must complete 36 months of required psychiatric training, learning about topics including psychopathology, psychopharmacology, cognitive behavioral therapy, substance abuse disorders and transcultural psychiatry.

28. MORE…. • Consider a subspecialty. Psychiatrists may choose to specialize in a specific area of psychiatry, such as geriatric psychiatry, psychosomatic medicine or addiction psychiatry. The APA may require candidates to complete an additional year of fellowship training in their subspecialties. • Become Licensed: The APA notes that psychiatrists must become state-licensed physicians by passing the United States Medical Licensing Examination. To prescribe medication, psychiatrists must also acquire a federal narcotics license and register with the Drug Enforcement Administration.

29. BE EDUCATED! • No matter what field you choose, it is vital to be educated and informed about the subject matter. • You must show expertise and keep yourself updated as the field changes as grows. • Internships and volunteer work gives you a lot of experience and is a good reference for jobs and school applications. 

30. “You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream.” ― C.S. Lewis