Date

3. Believed to be caused by Human Herpes Virus 6, this tumor of vascular endothelium has the appearance shown below.

4. What is Kaposi’s Sarcoma?

5. A rare side-effect of some medications, this skin lesion requires treatment in a burn unit.

6. What is Stevens-Johnson or Toxic Epidermolysis?

7. In adults, pneumonia is a potentially life threatening complication of this disease

8. What is varicella-zoster infection or “Chicken Pox”

9. This chronic complication of bone marrow transplantation typically involves the skin, GI tract, and the liver.

10. What is Graft-versus-host Disease?

11. This papulo-vesicular eruption is highly associated with the HLA-DR3 and HLA-B8 antigens.

12. What is dermatitis herpetiformis?

13. Defects in this protein are responsible for the hypermobility syndromes.

14. What is collagen?

15. This autosomal dominant collagen synthesis disorder is associated with dilation and rupture of the aorta.

16. What is Marfan’s syndrome?

17. This finding is often found in patients with this type of hypermobility syndrome

18. What is osteogenesis imperfecta?

19. This abnormality found in 2/3 of patients with Marfan’s is typically corrected surgically if there is evidence of pulmonary compromise.

20. What is pectus excavatum?

21. He was thought to have this physical exam finding due to aortic insufficiency likely secondary to underlying Marfan’s Disease.

22. What is DeMusset’s sign? 

23. This vitamin is beneficial in the prevention of coronary artery disease in patients with high homocysteine.

24. What is Folic Acid?

25. Pellagra: a deficiency of this vitamin is characterized by dementia, diarrhea, and dermatitis.

26. What is Niacin?

27. Ingestion of this vitamin A precursor may cause yellow skin without scleral icterus.

28. What is carotene?

29. Presence of vitamin C in the urine will cause inaccurate measurement of this substance in urinalysis.

30. What is Glucose?

31. Chronic ingestion of over 25,000 IU of this vitamin may cause benign intracranial hypertension.

32. What is vitamin A?

33. This is the most common congenital abnormality of the aortic valve.

34. What is a bicuspid valve?

35. This abnormality, frequently associated with a fixed split S2, is the most common congenital abnormality in women of child-bearing age.

36. What is atrial septal defect.

37. Name two of the five terrible “T’s” of congenital cyanotic heart disease.

38. What are Tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the Great vessels, total anomalous venous return, tricuspid atresia, and persistent truncus arteriosus?

39. This dysrhythmia frequently affects patients with Ebstein’s anomaly.

40. What is Wolff-Parkinson-White?

41. This is the most common congenital cardiac defect in patients with Trisomy 21.

42. What is endocardial cushion defect?

44. This is the most common cause of an acute inflammatory monoarthritis.

45. What is gout?

46. Calcium pyrophosphate crystals have this type of birefringence.

47. What is positive?

48. Rheumatoid arthritis has been described as a “chronic, inflammatory, symmetric, polyarthropathy of the DIP, PIP, and MCP which may proliferative and erosive” by this individual.

49. Who is Steve Campbell?

50. In patients with ankylosing spondylitis, these are the ossified connections between “squared-off” vertebral bodies.

51. What are syndesmophytes?

52. There are 5 major Jone’s criteria in the diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever. Please name 3 of them.

53. What are Syndenham’s Chorea, Subcutaneous Nodules, Erythema Marginatum, Polyarthritis, and Carditis?

54. This category of disease accounts for the vast majority of acute diarrhea.

55. What is viral infection?

56. Diarrhea caused by E. coli (serotype O157:H7) is associated with this hematologic phenomenon.

57. What is hemolytic uremic syndrome?

58. Chronic diarrhea precipitated by eating dairy products is caused by a deficiency in this gastrointestinal enzyme?

59. What is lactase?

60. This serious life-threatening condition associated with C. difficile often requires surgical treatment.

61. What is toxic megacolon?

62. This is the most important determinant of risk for traveler’s diarrhea.

63. What is the destination?

64. This additional ECG maneuver could be used to make the diagnosis in this patient with chest pain.

65. What is a right-sided ECG?

66. Name 2 of the 4 potential diagnoses of this wide complex tachycardia.

67. What are PSVT, VT, Atrial flutter and Sinus Tachycardia?

69. What is Wolff-Parkinson-White.

70. An irregularly irregular rhythm in conjunction with this finding makes the ECG diagnosis of atrial fibrillation.

71. What is the absence of p-waves?

72. A split fixed S2 is associated with this ECG abnormality.

73. What is a right bundle branch block?

74. A pituitary mass may compress the optic chiasm to cause this visual field defect.

75. What is a bitemporal homonomynous hemianopsia?

76. Often the presenting sign in multiple sclerosis.

77. What is optic neuritis?

78. A pupil that reacts to accommodation, but not to light is a classic manifestation of this neurologic disease.

79. What is neurosyphillis?

80. This condition presents with ipsilateral weakness, loss of joint position and vibratory sense and contralateral loss of pain and temperature sense below the lesion.

81. What is Brown-Sequard syndrome?

82. Internuclear opthalmoplegia is a lesion of this structure.

83. What is the medial longitudinal fasiculus?

84. FINAL JEOPARDY

85. FINAL JEOPARDY

86. FINAL JEOPARDY

87. Organism implicated in bacillary angiomatosis

88. Bartonella henslae