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Which of the following is not a kingdom of life?

Which of the following is not a kingdom of life?. Primates Plant Protist Archaebacteria. The 6 Kingdoms of Life… what are they?. Animalia Plantae Protista Fungi Eubacteria Archaebacteria. More discovered every day !. It is estimated that there are…

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Which of the following is not a kingdom of life?

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  1. Which of the following is not a kingdom of life? • Primates • Plant • Protist • Archaebacteria

  2. The 6 Kingdoms of Life… what are they? • Animalia • Plantae • Protista • Fungi • Eubacteria • Archaebacteria

  3. More discovered every day! • It is estimated that there are… • 10 million – 1 billion species of bacteria on Earth • 10-30 million species of animals • 300,000 species of plant • 75,000 species of fungi • 65,000 – 200,000 species of protist

  4. Characteristics of the 6 Kingdoms of Life

  5. Remember! Prokaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells Larger & more complex Contain a nucleus & membrane-bound organelles • Small & simple • No nucleus or membrane-bound organelles

  6. Remember! Unicellular Multicellular Paramecium Micrograph of plant tissue

  7. The Prokaryotes Archaebacteria Eubacteria Cell walls made of peptidoglycan Unicellular Mostly heterotroph, some autotrophs Movement with flagella Asexual reproduction Binary Fission • Cell walls NOT made of peptidoglycan • Unicellular • Autotroph or heterotroph • Movement with flagella • Asexual reproduction • Binary Fission

  8. Archaebacteria • Found in harsh environments • Volcanic vents, acidic hot springs, salty water, etc. • Examples: • Methanogens: produce methane • Thermoacidophiles: like hot and acidic environments • Extreme Halophiles: love salt

  9. Eubacteria • “True Bacteria” • Come in 3 basic shapes: • cocci (spheres) • bacilli (rod shaped) • spirilla (spiral shape) • Aerobicor anaerobic (does or doesn’t need oxygen) • Can be identified by gramstaining • Bacteria can be gram negative or gram positive.

  10. Eubacteria Examples Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus Bacillus anthracis

  11. Protista - Eukaryotic • Cell walls made of cellulose • Most are unicellular, some multicellular • Some autotrophs, some heterotrophs • Reproduce asexually or sexually • Can be found in pond or stagnant water

  12. Protista • Move with cilia, flagella, & pseudopodia Amoeba moving with apseudopod Paramecium moving with cilia Euglena moving withflagella

  13. Fungi – Eukaryotic • Cell walls are made of chitin • Most multicellular, some unicellular • Heterotrophic, mostly saprobes • Live on other dead organisms • Non-motile (no movement) • Reproduce sexually or asexually • Do not contain chlorophyll!

  14. Fungi Mushrooms Important decomposers & recyclers of nutrients in the environment! Ringworm Yeast Mold

  15. Plantae - Eukaryotic • Cell wall made of cellulose • Multicellular • Autotrophs • Non-motile (no movement) • Reproduce sexually or asexually • Contain chlorophyll

  16. Animalia - Eukaryotic • No cell walls • Multicellular • Heterotrophs • Reproduce sexually • Show levels of organization, including cell, tissue, organ, & body systems. • Cells are specialized for particular functions.

  17. I am unicellular & my cell wall is made of cellulose. D. Fungi E. Plantae F. Animalia Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Protista!

  18. I am unicellular & my cell wall is made of peptidoglycan. Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Eubacteria!

  19. I am a halophile. Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Archaebacteria!

  20. I am unicellular & I move with cilia. Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Protista!

  21. I am yeast, an important ingredient in bread. Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Fungi!

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