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The Renaissance

The Renaissance. Historical Context and Background for Shakespeare’s Macbeth. Brainstorm…. What do you already know about Shakespeare and/or the Renaissance in Great Britain?. The English Renaissance. Cultural and artistic movement in the 15th-17th centuries

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The Renaissance

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  1. The Renaissance Historical Context and Background for Shakespeare’s Macbeth

  2. Brainstorm… What do you already know about Shakespeare and/or the Renaissance in Great Britain?

  3. The English Renaissance • Cultural and artistic movement in the 15th-17th centuries • Particular influence on literature and music • Marlowe, Spenser, Donne, Jonson

  4. Elizabeth I • Reigned 1558-1603 • Daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn • United a divided country • Died unmarried, without children

  5. James I • Reigned 1603-1625 • Son of Mary Stuart, Elizabeth’s cousin • 1597: Wrote Daemonologie, an opposition to witchcraft • 1605: The Gunpowder Plot • Descendant of Banquo

  6. Guy Fawkes Day Remember remember the fifth of November
 Gunpowder, treason and plot.
 I see no reason why gunpowder, treason
 Should ever be forgot...

  7. William Shakespeare • 1564-1616 • Notable by 1592 • Wrote approximately 38 plays and 150 sonnets • Life shrouded in mystery

  8. Macbeth “It is a troubling thought that Macbeth, of all Shakespeare's characters, should seem the most 'modern,' the only one you could transpose into contemporary battle dress or a sport shirt and slacks.”

  9. Holinshed's Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland. • Shakespeare’s main resource for historical background • Mainly gossip, rumor, and legend • Adapted even further by Shakespeare

  10. The “Real” Macbeth • Ruled Scotland starting in 1040 • Defeated Duncan in battle • Duncan was a young, weak ruler • Lady Macbeth hardly mentioned

  11. The Play • Written between 1603-1607 • First performed 1611 • First published 1623 • Deals with ambition, greed, corruption • Cursed

  12. Witchcraft • Main concern of King James I • 4,500 – 8,000 supposed witches executed in the 16th and 17th centuries • Main trickery in Macbeth

  13. Literary Focus • Use of language for deception • Motif vs. theme • Poetic devices • Shakespearean language

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