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Christology wk 3

Christology wk 3. slides. endangeredminds.wordpress.com. The offices of Christ. Jesus, as our ultimate reality, is the ultimate fulfillment of the threefold leadership offices of the Old Testament. Prophet, Priest, King

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Christology wk 3

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  1. Christology wk 3

  2. slides • endangeredminds.wordpress.com

  3. The offices of Christ • Jesus, as our ultimate reality, is the ultimate fulfillment of the threefold leadership offices of the Old Testament. • Prophet, Priest, King • These offices are important to understand because they show us who Christ is and what He has done for us.

  4. Christ as prophet • The Old Testament prophets spoke God’s words to His people. • Moses was the first major prophet of Israel. • He wrote the 1st five books of the Bible, The Law. • After Moses there was a succession of prophets who spoke ad wrote God’s words too. • Moses predicted that another prophet like him would come. • Deut. 18:15-18 • At the same time, Jesus is not just a prophet. He is more than that. • Matt. 17:1-8 • Heb. 1:1-2

  5. Christ as Prophet • He is the one about whom the prophecies in the Old Testament were made. • Luke 24:27 • He was not merely a messenger of revelation from God, but was Himself the source of revelation from God. • Matt. 5:22 • John 14:6

  6. Christ as priest • In the Old Testament, the priests were appointed by God to offer sacrifices, prayers, and praise on behalf of the people. • In doing so, the priests made them acceptable to come into God’s presence. • Now, Jesus is our High Priest.

  7. Christ as Priest • He offered a perfect sacrifice for sin. • More complete than any sacrifice of bulls or lambs. • Heb. 9:26 • The atonement.

  8. The Atonement • “The work Christ did in His life and death to earn our salvation.” –Wayne Grudem • The cause of the atonement • The Love of God. • John 3:16 • The Justice of God. • Rom. 3:25 • Propitiation: sacrifice that bears God’s wrath

  9. The Atonement • The necessity of the atonement. • Because of God’s love and justice, atonement was necessary. • Matt. 26:39 • Luke 24:25-26 • The nature of the atonement. • God the Son bore the wrath of God the Father on behalf of our sin. • Heb. 2:17; 1 John 2:2; 4:10 • Matt. 27:46 • God the Son redeemed us; Eph. 1:7 • God the Son took our place; 2 Cor. 5:21

  10. The Atonement • The completion of the atonement. • It is finished. John 19:30. • There was no need for further punishment (i.e. send the Son to hell). Luke 23:46. • The Father’s wrath was satisfied. Is. 53:11; Heb. 9:25-28. • There is no more condemnation for sinners who place their faith in Christ. Rom. 8:1

  11. Christ as priest • He continually brings us near to God. • He has gone into the very presence of God in heaven. • Heb. 9:26 • We get to follow Him into God’s presence. • Luke 23:45; the veil of the Holy of Holies was torn. • Heb. 6:19-20 • He as priest continually prays for us. • Heb. 7:25 • Rom. 8:34 • Intercession: to stand as a representative and make specific requests or petitions.

  12. Christ as King • In the Old Testament the king had authority to rule over the nation of Israel on behalf of God. • Jesus was born to be King of the Jews. • Matt. 2:2 • Jesus did not come to be an earthly King. • John 6:15 • John 18:36 • Jesus’ kingdom was a heavenly one. • Matt. 4:17, 23 • Jesus is King over all nations, all the earth, and the spiritual realm. • Matt. 28:18 • Phil. 2:10 • Rev. 19:16 • Jesus’ Kingship over all is ultimately proven through His resurrection and exaltation.

  13. Christ’s Resurrection • The nature of Christ’s resurrection. • Not merely coming back from the dead, but a glorified body. • 1 Cor. 15:20, 23, 42-44 • He had a physical body. • Luke 24:39; John 21:12-13; Acts 10:41 • Both the Father and the Son participated in the resurrection. • The Father: Acts 2:24; Rom. 6:4; 1 Cor. 6:14; Gal. 1:1; Eph. 1:20 • The Son: John 10:17; 11:25

  14. Christ’s Resurrection • Christ’s resurrection ensures our regeneration, “new birth.” • 1 Pet. 1:3 • Eph. 2:5-6 • Phil. 3:10 • Christ’s resurrection ensures that we will receive perfect resurrection bodies as well. • 1 Cor. 15:12-58

  15. Christ’s exaltation • After the resurrection, Christ ascended to the throne of heaven. • Acts 7:55-56 • Phil. 2:9-11 • Christ is ruling over the church. • Eph. 5:23 • Rev. 1:12-16 • Christ’s kingship over the earth will be more fully recognized at His return. • Matt. 26:64; 2 Thess. 1:7-10; Rev. 19:11-16 • Jesus will be worshipped continually in heaven. • Rev. 5:11-14

  16. Christ’s exaltation • Jesus will remain the ultimate revelation of God the Father for all eternity. • Rev. 21:22-23; 22:1, 3-5; 12-13

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