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Missions for Regional Development

Missions for Regional Development. www.presidentofindia.nic.in. Education Value based creative Education Employment Generation Management Structure * Agri-production-process-marketing * Non-Farm enterprises * Rural Development model 3 Tier Structure Leadership. Rural Prosperity

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Missions for Regional Development

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  1. Missions for Regional Development www.presidentofindia.nic.in • Education • Value based creative Education • Employment Generation • Management Structure • * Agri-production-process-marketing • * Non-Farm enterprises • * Rural Development model 3 Tier Structure • Leadership • Rural Prosperity • PURA • Tribal and Semi-Arid regions • Bio-Diesel - Jetropha • Seed Cotton • Power • Solar Farms • Power through Municipal waste • Water • Water harvesting • Desalination • Layered Wells

  2. PURA – Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas www.presidentofindia.nic.in • Telecom • Internet • e-Governance • Tele-medicine • Tele-education • Ring Road • Rail • Public Infrastructure • Mobile clinic PHYSICAL CONNECTIVITY ECONOMIC CONNECTIVITY ELECTRONIC CONNECTIVITY • Warehouse • Agro Industries • Markets • Hospital • Micro Power plant PURA • Enlightened Citizenship • Moral Leadership KNOWLEDGE CONNECTIVITY • Schools / Hospitals • IRS Imagery for • - Land & Crop Mgmt. • - Water Mgmt. • - Forest Mgmt. • - Environment • Proactive Health care • Coop. Product Mktg. Joint Private – Public Empowered Enterprises • 10-30 Village Clusters • 100 Crore investment • Business Proposition • Employment for 3000 persons • Beneficiaries: 30,000 people

  3. FRUIT ORCHARD Custard Apple 2% Sapota 4% Coconut 1% Cashewnut 18% Mango 45% Tamarind 5% Guava 2% Amla 17% Lemon 6% www.presidentofindia.nic.in • BAIF MODEL • Water Harvesting done • Roads are connected, Ponds revived • Orchard - Cashew & mango • Harvesting, packaging and • supply • Families with Live stock • Dairy &Animal Husbandry established • Market for milk Tribal and Semi-Arid Regional Development Low cost sandbag structure for seasonal water storage ICRISAT – DRY LAND Development Diary & Animal Husbandry

  4. Multipurpose trees such as Jatropha can grow well on wastelands with little inputs, and reclaim it. 33 million hectares of wasteland have been allotted to tree plantation in India. Yields of up to 5 t/ha oilseeds possible under optimum conditions Produces 2 tonnes of biodiesel that could be used in automobiles, other agro-industrialy useful by-products. Use of biodiesel is completely CO2 emmision free; the CO2 fixed by the plantation could be used in emmisions trading. If the potential is fully realised India's current annual diesel requirement (40 million tonnes this year) could be fully met! www.presidentofindia.nic.in Biodiesel - Jatropha * 11 million hectare will generate minimum 11 million jobs Equivalent or cheaper than diesel * Research can lead to 30 to 40% reduction in price * Up to 20% addition to diesel no engine modification is needed • 2 – 5 year plant • About 5 tonnes per hectare can be expected under optimum conditions • 55-60% oil that can be converted into biodiesel by transesterification • 0.75 to 2 tonnes of biodiesel could be expected per hectare per year from the fifth year onwards States: Tamilnadu, Andhra Pradesh, Chattisgarh, Orissa, North Bengal Source: George Francis and Klaus Becker , University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany

  5. www.presidentofindia.nic.in Seed Cotton Productivity India share of world output is 12% TARGET : 25% Employment Generator 460 kg/acre • Causes for low productivity of Cotton • Lack of awareness & Training • Remedial measure • Opening of farmers field school • Arranging supply of genuine fertilizers and pesticides • Training of farmers at Research Station • Monitoring of Cotton crop by agricultural experts Seed Cotton normal output Remedial measure 960 kg/acre Seed Cotton Improved output Reduced Average Expenditure Return Increase Rs. 2400/acre to Rs. 16800/acre per year

  6. Distribution Loss 2004 2020 25% <5% www.presidentofindia.nic.in POWER MISSION Energy Efficiency is the key Nuclear Thermal Hydro CAPACITY BY 2020 Nuclear ~20000 MW Renewable Energy Hydro ~84000 MW Renewable Energy ~100000 MW Thermal ~96000 MW Total ~300000 MW

  7. 6 MW Power Plant Based Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India Recharging Wells Sustainable - watershed www.presidentofindia.nic.in Power through Municipal Waste 6.6 MW Power Plant Mahaboobnagar, AP • Two power plants with 6 MGW capacities have been established • Based on solid municipal waste technology developed by TIFAC by two entrepreneurs. • This model can be replicated in other municipal and village clusters

  8. Revive Ponds Siruthuli experience Ponds with weeds Desilted ponds Ponds filled with Water www.presidentofindia.nic.in An Integrated Water Table improvement Water Table improvement Rainwater harvesting Check Dams Recharging Wells Sustainable - watershed River with slits De-silted River

  9. www.presidentofindia.nic.in DESALINATION PLANT AT SEA COAST CONCEPT Use of solar energy stored in ocean Vapourization Condensation • TECHNOLOGIES • THERMAL PROCESS • Multi stage Flash Distillation • Multi effect Distillation • Vapour Compression Distillation • MEMBRANE PROCESS • Electro dialysis • Reverse Osmosis Typical Desalination Plant Cost reduction 1980’s - Rs. 125/per 1000 ltrs 1990’s - Rs. 75/per 1000 ltrs 2000’s - Rs. 50/per 1000 ltrs 2004’s - Rs. 25/per 1000 ltrs Transportation Barge Moored at sea Service Barge Desalination Plant (4 Nos.)

  10. Large Size Layered Water Storage Concept www.presidentofindia.nic.in 1st layer rain water storage 2nd Layer storage (Excess water from 1st layer) • MISSION OBJECTIVES • Flood control, • Effective utilization • Excess rain water leading • to prosperity and • Employment generation • for local population 3rd Layer storage (Excess water from 2nd layer)

  11. VALUE BASED CREATIVE EDUCATION School Dropouts 2004 2020 ~35% ~Nil www.presidentofindia.nic.in NATIONAL MISSION DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE WITH VALUE SYSTEM AND ENTREPRENEURIAL FOCUS EDUCATION RAJU MODEL PREMJI (APF) MODEL Tele Education MODEL Character Buildup (3-5 yrs of age as intake) Literacy Improvement from School Dropout By Accelerated Learning through Computers Tele Education Delivery System, (RB), Vocational Training ENLIGHTENED CITIZENS • Virtual University • Village Panchayat Knowledge Centers

  12. Employment Generation through Entrepreneurship MEGA MISSIONS • PURA • Waste Land Development • Revival of Water bodies • Power mission • Water mission • ICT • Tourism • Infrastructure • Pharma – Herbal/medicinal www.presidentofindia.nic.in ENTREPRENEURSHIP Human Resource 3 Million Students Graduates every year + From Schools 7 million • Training • Marketing • Business Proposal Unemployed Youth & Farm workers Artisans Employment Generation Academy Institutions With Management Focus Industrial Partnership Sustained GDP Growth Banks/Financial Institutions

  13. Cooperative Structure -Agri-Production-Processing-Marketing www.presidentofindia.nic.in Finance, infrastructure, crop insurance, technical guidance Preservation, diversification, QA, transportation, Mktg & profitable business operation COOP SOCIETY ASSISTANCE MISSION FARMERS TO BE PARTNERS IN PROFIT • CONSULTANCY SERVICES • Business planning & Marketing • GOVT. • Policy Frame work for efficient operation • R&D • Tech. Inputs for Soil - Seed selection & preparation • TOT & training • NGO • Value Addition & Marketing • FARMERS • Land & labour contribution Before Cultivation During Cultivation Production, Processing & Marketing

  14. Mission oriented Co-operative Structure For Micro enterprises in Non – Farm Sector www.presidentofindia.nic.in New Co-operative Structure National Market Identifying the Demand For home grown Consumer products (NGO, Consultants, Cooperative, CII, FICCI) System oriented Approach And Process Improvements Quality Assurance NGO & Private industries Inter-National Market Value addition Institutions and R&D orgs. Industries Knowledge, Skill and Technology enable the entrepreneurs Micro Enterprises Started by (Unemployed Graduates, Rural youth And Women) Co-operative Banks, Banks, Government, Self-help groups Micro Credit, Loans , Finance Various Consumer products Entrepreneurial Training, Skill Upgradation, Complementing Modern tools Native Art, Industrial revival Vocational Training NGOs, Chamber of Commerce, CII FICCI, NASSCOM Transparent Marketing, Sale and Distribution to National and International market Transform Native Strength Into a viable Business Provide Manufacturing Facilities And State of the art Machines Frame policies, Tax concessions Provide infrastructure, Power Govt.

  15. RUPCON - Rural Prosperity through ConnectivitiesRUPCON Model – 3 Tier approach for PURA www.presidentofindia.nic.in Tier – 2 VILLAGE Clusters Based Connectivity (Inter/Intra Panchayat unions) Tier – 1 Empowering Panchayat Raj Institution • Facilities to be provided in tune with overall plan for Rural Development • Basic Amenities & Health Centres • Support for Primary School Education • Self-Employment thro’ self-help groups • Reviving water bodies Overall plan & requirement of State and Centre to provide - Road & Electronic Connectivity - Tele-medicine & Tele-education - Leading to Sustainable development • Focus on • Entrepreneurship & Employment • Economic Growth and Marketing (Local vs. Global) • Energy, Power, Water requirement Tier - 3 INTER/INTRA DISTRICT LEVEL PROJECTS TO BE PLANNED for Providing Sustainable Development TIER 3

  16. www.presidentofindia.nic.in LEADERSHIP Nation’s Core competence -Proven models of Leadership Among the many visionaries who laid the foundation for National Development Let me present some of them Political visionary Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru: Development through 5 year plans Science and Technology visionary (some examples) ·Vikram Sarabhai - Space technology for Societal transformation (Communication/ Remote sensing/ Meteorology / Education) ·C Subramaniam & MS Swaminathan – Green revolution ·Prof. Satish Dhawan - Problems will occur when we perform, become the master of the problem, defeat the problem and succeed ·Brahm Prakash - Nobility in management ·Kurien – White revolution and Cooperative movement ·Narayanamoorthy/Azim Premji/Ramadurai – IT enabled Services ·Reliance Ambani – ICT and industries ·Reddy labs/Ranbaxy – Pharma ·Ratan Tata - Passenger car

  17. MISSIONS TRANSFORM REGIONS TOWARDS PROSPERITY www.presidentofindia.nic.in Political Will • NATURAL RESOURCES • Vast Coastline • Minerals • Biodiversity Knowledge MISSIONS Education Water Power Infrastructure Employment Generation Food, Health &Social Security Value Addition C I V I L I S A T I O N A L H E R I TA G E DEVELOPED REGIONS LEADING TO DEVELOPED INDIA 2020 • HUMAN RESOURCES • Traditional Knowledge • Knowledge Intensive Org. • Services Rural Prosperity Technology Plans, attracting investment & Funds

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