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Use the information to identify gaps

Use the information to identify gaps. Northern Madagascar. Prioritise gaps to be filled. Kinabatangan River, Malaysia. Agree strategy and take action. Valle des Baobabs: Madagascar. Increasingly these processes are expected to involve a wide range of stakeholders…. Filling the gaps.

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Use the information to identify gaps

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  1. Use the information to identify gaps Northern Madagascar

  2. Prioritise gaps to be filled Kinabatangan River, Malaysia

  3. Agree strategy and take action Valle des Baobabs: Madagascar

  4. Increasingly these processes are expected to involve a wide range of stakeholders…

  5. Filling the gaps • All gaps can’t be filled at once, so PRIORITIZE. • Prioritize based on threat, leverage, opportunity, irreplaceability, feasibility • Consider early wins to build momentum, enthusiasm for protected areas locally and nationally

  6. Options for filling gaps • Create new protected areas • Expand boundaries of existing protected areas • Improve management of existing managed areas • Consider other conserved areas Elements of a gap analysis

  7. Creating NEW protected areas • New federal lands – consider issues of compensation, land and water purchase/acquisition • Consider supporting creation of state and municipal reserves as part of national PA network (e.g. Bolivia) • Consider aligning with other socio-economic-cultural opportunities, e.g. ecosystem services, cultural sites, recreational sites • Use a variety of different management purposes (categories) and governance types to meet goals. Elements of a gap analysis

  8. Other managed areas as seeds for protected areas • Forest Reserves (state, community, indigenous –owned) • Riparian or wetland protection policies • Fisheries regulations • Recreational areas • Other Conventions (e.g. Ramsar) Elements of a gap analysis

  9. IUCN has a definition and six categories of protected areas, defined by their management objective • An area of land and/or sea especially dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means

  10. Need for restoration? • Restoration may be necessary to have functional sites that will meet conservation, protection goals • May be passive succession, designation of only partially degraded lands (e.g. shaded agriculture), or active restoration efforts • Important to identify best locales where restoration can be successful (e.g. with sources of plants, wildlife) Elements of a gap analysis

  11. Consider Other Forms of Reserves and Governance • Promoting Private Reserves • Supporting Indigenous Managed Lands • Looking at co-management options Elements of a gap analysis

  12. IUCN increasing sees protected areas being defined by both management objectives (category) and governance type

  13. Improved management of existing protected areas • Improved management effectiveness to make paper parks functional. • Adjust and expand boundaries to capture biodiversity representation and ecological needs • Changes in governance and protected area category Elements of a gap analysis

  14. The gap analysis should also at least consider well-managed land and water outside protected areas Bamburi quarry: Kenya

  15. Thank you

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