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17.2 The Six Kingdoms. Classification models. Phylogeny – evolutionary history Phylogenetic classification reflects evolutionary relationships Two models Cladistics Fan model. Classification models. Cladistics - sprout or branch Studies traits to understand phylogeny
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Classification models • Phylogeny – evolutionary history • Phylogenetic classification reflects evolutionary relationships • Two models • Cladistics • Fan model
Classification models • Cladistics - sprout or branch • Studies traits to understand phylogeny • Cladogram – model of the phylogeny of a species based on shared traits
Classification models • Fan model – shows time and evolution and relationships
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Prokaryote, live in extreme environments • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Prokaryote, 10,000 species of bacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Eukaryote, no complex organs, moist environments, unicellular or milticellular • Fungi • Plants • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Eukaryote, unicellular or multicellular, absorbs nutrients from the environment • Plants • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Eukaryote, multicellular, photosynthetic • Animals
The Six Kingdoms of Organisms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals • Eukaryote, multicellular, heterotrophs