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Sextus, cum Eucleides eum reductus esset, sollicitus erat.

Sextus, cum Eucleides eum reductus esset, sollicitus erat. Quo Titus cotidie ibat? Quid titus primum in thermis fecit? Quibus tradidit vestimenta sua? Quid cives in palaestra faciebant? Quid titus cum duobus amicis faciebat? Cum satis se exercuissent, quo inierunt?

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Sextus, cum Eucleides eum reductus esset, sollicitus erat.

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  1. Sextus, cum Eucleides eum reductus esset, sollicitus erat.

  2. Quo Titus cotidie ibat? • Quid titus primum in thermis fecit? • Quibus tradidit vestimenta sua? • Quid cives in palaestra faciebant? • Quid titus cum duobus amicis faciebat? • Cum satis se exercuissent, quo inierunt? • Cur in caldario haud multum morabantur? • Postquam vestimenta induerunt, quid sumpserunt? • Cur omnes titum de rebus urbanis rogabant?

  3. Qualem fabulam Titus narravit? • Quid faciebat senex quem Titus in Balneis Palatinis vidit? • Cur servus pilas ludentibus dabat? • Quid senex in capite pueri capillati fecit?

  4. Passive Imperfect Subjunctive Compare it to the active forms. Can you recognize how it is constructed? Sextus rogavit quo Eucleides eum duceret. Sextus rogavit quo a Eucleide duceretur. Sextus rogavit cur grammaticus eum castigaret. Sextus rogavit cur a grammatico castigaretur.. Add passive endings to the present active infinitive.

  5. Supply an imperfect passive subjunctive for the sentence below by choosing from the verb bank at the bottom of the page. Discipuli se rogaverunt cur Sextus ______________. moneo, mone’re, to warnmoror, morari, to stay, delay reduco, reducere, to lead backvereor, vere’ri, to fear sepelio, sepelire, to bury loquor, loqui, to speak castigo, castigare, to reprimandluctor, luctari, to wrestle expello, expellere, to drive outpatior, pati, to suffer, endure invito, invitare, to invite scindo, scindere, to cut, carve affero, afferre, to bring in Be brave and try at least three deponent verbs.

  6. Passive Imperfect Subjunctive Change these indirect questions and cum clauses from active to passive. • Sextus nescivit cur grammaticus eum castigaret. • Cum flammae insulam consumeret, nemo incolas videre potuit. • Pseudolus mercatores rogavit quae hodie venderent. • Titus scire volebat quale vinum haberet Cornelius. • Cum calor nos opprimeret, aliqui adstantes auxilium nobis tulerunt. • Cum servus vinum in poculo funderet, Titus cum amicis magna voce collebatur.

  7. Passive Subjunctive: Now we can use deponents! Eucleides, cum praedones vereretur, solus nocte non agressus est. Cum Magistra calorem non pateretur, discipuli fenestras aperuerunt. Cum Titus in tepidario moraretur, vestimenta induit. • To make the imperfect passive of deponents: • Put the infinitive into an active infinitive form • Add passive endings • Translate actively

  8. Passive Pluperfect Subjunctive How does it compare to the same tense in the indicative? Amici in popinā a Tito conspecti erant. Amici, cum in popinā a Tito conspecti essent, eum salutaverunt. Quintus Valerius a piratis superatus erat. Quintus Valerius, cum a piratis superatus esset, non iam restitit. The indicative passive uses the PPP + the indicative imperfect of sum. The subjunctive passive uses the PPP + the subjunctive imperfect of sum.

  9. Subjunctive Deponents Supply the subjunctive deponent to complete these sentences. • Cum Valerius Brundisii ___________________, epistulam ad Cornelius misit. (morari, was staying) • Liberi matrem rogaverunt in quo oppido ______________. (nasci, they were born) • Cornelia Aureliam rogavit num mater Sexti ___________. (mori, was dead) • Cum grammaticus __________________, Sextum dormientem animadvertit. (loqui, had spoken) • Cum nos _________________, collapsi sumus. (ingredi, had entered) • Cornelius nesciebat cur Eucleides sero _____________. (regredi, was returning) moraretur nati essent mortua esset locutus esset ingressi essemus regrederetur

  10. Passive Pluperfect Subjunctive Change these indirect questions and cum clauses from active to passive. • Cum piratae nostram navem conspexissent, quam celerrime effugere conati sumus. • Cum servus Titum defricuisset, Titus tepidarium iniit. • Titus amicos rogavit num pecuniam mercatori iam dedissent. • Cornelius scire voluit quid Titus fecisset. • Nescivi quomodo piratae vos superavissent. • Cum grammaticus Sextum castigavisset, ceteri discipuli tacebant.

  11. Describe this picture using passive subjunctives and your vocabulary sheet.

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