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From Real Good Grammar, Too by Mamie Webb Hixon

UWF WRITING LAB RULES OF THUMB FOR FAULTY CAPITALIZATION, ITALICIZATION, HYPHENATION, AND QUOTATION TECHNIQUE. From Real Good Grammar, Too by Mamie Webb Hixon. CAPITALIZE.

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From Real Good Grammar, Too by Mamie Webb Hixon

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  1. UWF WRITING LABRULES OF THUMB FOR FAULTY CAPITALIZATION, ITALICIZATION, HYPHENATION, AND QUOTATION TECHNIQUE From Real Good Grammar, Too by Mamie Webb Hixon Created by April Turner

  2. CAPITALIZE • (NOTE: The list below includes, but is not limited to, proper nouns that should be capitalized; when in doubt, consult a dictionary.) • Words in a title except articles, prepositions, and conjunctions • The Wizard of Oz • Professional titles preceding or following names • Doctor Frank Jones • Titles with rank • Chief Petty Officer • Specific departments • Foreign Language Department

  3. CAPITALIZE, cont. • Geographical areas • East Coast • Names of businesses and institutions • First National Bank • Languages • Korean • Courses followed by a number Composition 101

  4. CAPITALIZE, cont. • Religions, churches, denominations • Catholicism • Organizations • Boys and Girls Club • Historical events, periods • Renaissance • Familial terms such as mother and father if they are not preceded by a possessive word • Aunt Judy is my favorite aunt. • Races, nationalities • Mexican-American

  5. CAPITALIZE, cont. • Calendar names and events • Independence Day • Personal names and nicknames • Sean “P. Diddy” Combs • Ships, trains, planes • Air Force One • Abbreviations: acronyms and initialisms • AA U W F

  6. ITALICIZE/UNDERLINE • Longer works: • Books, novels, plays, movies, newspapers, magazines, paintings, sculptures, ships, trains, TV programs • When Harry Met Sally, The New Yorker, Pensacola News Journal, Who Wants To Be a Millionaire?

  7. USE QUOTATION MARKS FOR • Shorter works: • TV episodes, short stories, songs, poems, chapters in a book, essays, speeches • “I Have a Dream,” “The Road Not Taken” • Direct quotations • (Place periods and commas inside closing quotation marks; semicolons and colons, outside; question marks and exclamation marks are placed according to whether the mark accompanies the sentence or the quotation.) • Cameron exclaimed, “That dog’s barking keeps us up at all hours of the night!”

  8. HYPHENATE • Words with a fixed hyphen (use a dictionary) • Compound modifiers preceding a noun: a three-hour movie • Words beginning with the prefixes self-, all-, and well- • Prefixes before a proper noun: all-American

  9. HYPHENATE, cont. • Fractions used as modifiers: one-third voter turnout • Numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine • Multiword adjectives: out-of-state checks • Some compound nouns: mother-in-law

  10. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS • Are there any questions about when to use capital letters, italize/underline, quotation marks, or hyphens? • PLEASE ASK!!!

  11. LET’S PRACTICE!!! • The Grapes of Wrath is Steinbeck’s greatest novel. • The Grapes of Wrath… • My Aunt attends the local Junior College. • My aunt…junior college • Beth said that “Tony is a teacher’s pet.” • No quotation marks • UWF boasts a low student teacher ratio. • …student-teacher…

  12. LET’S PRACTICE A LITTLE MORE!!! • Joe Smith is a member of the I have a dream foundation. • …I Have a Dream Foundation • Doesn’t everyone love Elvis’s song called Jailhouse Rock? • …“Jailhouse Rock”? • Her paper is extremely well written. • …well-written • Jessie has never read Much Ado About Nothing, but she did watch the movie. • …Much Ado About Nothing…

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