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A- Aztec . Built the last and greatest Indian empire during the mid- 1400s The Aztec capital was Tenochtitlan Aztecs were based near Lake Texcoco . B- Banking . The monetary unit of Mexico is the pesoThe Mexican government pegged the international value of the peso at 12.5 total dollarsPeso is
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1. Andrea Sherwood
Alex Kramer
Chelsea Browning
2. A- Aztec
Built the last and greatest Indian empire during the mid- 1400s
The Aztec capital was Tenochtitlan
Aztecs were based near Lake Texcoco
3. B- Banking The monetary unit of Mexico is the peso
The Mexican government pegged the international value of the peso at 12.5 total dollars
Peso is issued by the Banco Central de Mexico.
4. C- Catholic More than 90% of Mexicans are Catholic
Roman Catholic missionaries first arrived in Mexico in the early 1500s
During the Spanish colonel period, Roman Catholic church was classified by the government as an official state church
5. D- Democracy
Mexico is a federal republic that follows the American model
In Mexico, government use governance
6. E- Energy Sources Until the discovery of petroleum and natural gas in the 1970s wood was the largest energy source
Wood is most used for heat and cooling
Petroleum and natural gas generate about 70% of Mexico’s electric power
7. F- Fishing Popular around the Gulf of Mexico
1.6 million tons of fish were caught in 1992
Shrimp, oysters, and tuna are the major catches
8. G- Gulf of Mexico East coast of Mexico
Fishing is very popular
Western expansion of Atlantic Ocean
9. H- Holiday Mexican Independence days are Sept. 15th and 16th
Each Mexican city holds an annual festival to honor one of its patrons
Guadalupe day is Mexico’s most important religious holiday
10. I – INDEPENDENCE Mexico became a republic in 1810.
September 16 is Mexico’s independence day.
Led by Father Miguel Hidalgo
11. J – JUAN RULTO Juan Rulto was born in 1917.
Died in 1980.
The Mexican writer published one novel and seventeen short stories.
12. K – KAHLO, FRIDA Famous artist.
Married to Diego Rivera.
Born in 1907.
Died in 1954.
13. L - LANGUAGE Most Mexicans speak Spanish.
Some Mexicans use Indian Languages.
Bienvenidos means Welcome.
14. M – MEXICO CITY Capital of Mexico.
56% of the world’s population lives in or around Mexico City.
Population – 10,263,275 people.
Mexico City is the world’s largest Metropolitan area in population.
15. N - NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement.
Began on January 1, 1994.
Non-tariff carriers to agri-trade
were eliminated.
16. O – OLMOS, EDWARD JAMES Famous Actor
Starred in “Selena” with Jennifer Lopez
Born February 24, 1947
17. P – PICO DE ORIZABA Highest point in Mexico: 18,410 ft. above sea.
Also called Citlaltepetl.
18. R- Resources Reforma field of Chiapas and Tabasco states developed since 1972
New gas and oil fields
Other minerals of commercial importance are coal and iron
Mexico is the worlds leading producer of silver, fluorite, and gold
19. S- Spanish Conquest and Rule Launched from Cuba
Spanish political control lasted for 3 centuries
Hoping to find riches, gold and labor force
Eventually in the creation of new hybrid culture
20. T- Trade Favorable balance trade with exports, exceeding imports in value.
Petroleum is the most valuable resource
Mexico imports include: machinery, equipment, industrial vehicles, and goods
Trade with the U.S. accounts for nearly 3 quarters of all imports and exports
21. U- Uruapan
City in Mexico
Translates to “Fruit and Flowers”
Lush vegetation
Known for avocados and fruits
22. V- Vegetation & Animal Life Rain forest vegetation predominates in Southwestern Compeche
Mid-cold climate regions
Desert thickets and dry grasslands can be found in dry areas of the Mexican Plateau, Northern and Northwestern parts of the country
23. W- Weather
High temperature
Low amounts of rainfall
74 degrees in December
24. Y- Yucatan Peninsula
Peninsula containing the Mexican state of Yucatan
Yucatan, Compeche, Quintana Roo and Tabasco are all parts of Belize
25. Z- Zacatecas Zacatecas is a city/school in Mexico