GENDER AND MOBILITY: INEQUALITY IN SPACE-TIME

1. GENDER AND MOBILITY: INEQUALITY IN SPACE-TIME http://genmob.ceg.ulisboa.pt/ info.genmob@gmail.com

2. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism

3. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism PROJECT INFORMATION

4. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism PARTNERS ROLES AND RESPONSABILITIES • IGOT (Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning), CEG (Centre of Geographical Studies), University of Lisbon: Scientific coordination and administrative support • Noroff University College: Scientific support (data protection and security; interactive media) • MUNICIPIA, SA: Technical Support – Personal Trackers & Smartphone Apps • Media Enterprise: Technical Support – Designing and animating the final outputs of the project for dissemination • Other Partners of the project: municipalities (municipal/local authorities); private and enterprises (big, small and medium) and NGOs at the local level, voluntarily join the sample and data collection GenMob relies on the concept of Triple Helix (Henry Etzkowitz) to explore university-business-government relations

5. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism BILATERAL COOPERATION • Several efforts to improve the cooperation were carried to strengthen the partnership between IGOT and NUC, including, email, Skype contacts and the September meeting at Kristiansand • Contacts between the two teams occurred for: • New arrangements of the project: new NUC members (Mikhaila Burgess, joining the team); extension of the period of eligibility of the project; further adjustments on the research data collection design • Consultancy: • in digital forensics: NUC 1st report identified the areas of the GenMob project that represent potential legal and ethical concerns in relation to data security (NUC Report: GenMob initial project notes, Dec. 2015) • in interactive media (dissemination of gender studies applied to animation) • CIG Meeting (Lisbon): Patricia Gouveia, represented NUC • During this period IGOT and NUC teams had the opportunity to know more about structure, research and teaching culture of each university by changing experiences • NUC and IGOT have been good partners (notice the presence of the NUC Rector at Gulbenkian meeting!)

6. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism BILATERAL COOPERATION NUC is a private, for profit, institution and IGOT, CEG/UL is a public funded University One of the key factors of this partnership is to explore cultural boundaries and to develop projects with awareness of cultural similarities and differences Another key factor concerns the possibility of integrating the mindset of a public institution, with an emphasis on research, policy analysis and industry contracts from a private institution that engages in research

7. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism BILATERAL COOPERATION Portuguese research team met Norwegian research team (and the Rector, Ernst Sundt) NUC, Kristiansand, September 12

8. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism OBJECTIVES • Complying with objectives Europe 2020 (smart, sustainable and inclusive growth) • Following the Portuguese Constitution, Portuguese laws and Community directives and regulations • Developing tools and methods for promoting gender equality at the local level - balancing work and professional life • Combining smart cities and big data analysis with qualitative research

9. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism EXPECTATIONS Assist the development of public and private strategies that promote local work-life balance To inform public policies support the development of instruments to promote gender equality in reconciling professional activity, family and personal life, at the local level To influence cultural and social changes practices, attitudes of institutions (private and public) deepen knowledge on space-time geographies and influence more inclusive social policies (targeted to private and public organizations) and mobility policies Propose Smart Cities and Big Data concepts and methodologies combined with qualitative research in gender studies towards cities sustainability provide an innovative methodology in gender studies

10. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism METHODOLOGY Capturing geographical and temporal data: track individuals activity as accurately as the technology allows in order to infer travel and work patterns of the different participants. This may be further supplemented by additional surveys Measure, record, organise, analyse and visualize: combining ICT through the use of smartphones, API, GPS and GIS to generate information transposed in indicators, indexes, infographics and video formats Automated collection on individual travel from personal or wearable devices (origin-destination, distances, time of day, movement time/stop, mode of transportation) on week days based on a sample of man and women defined according to urban-metropolitan territories selected and justified The collected data identifies the daily-based mobility pattern: 1) time spent at home, 2) destinations and time of travel, 3) time spent at intermediate locations

11. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism METHODOLOGY for data gathering Generation of information through that gathered data and creation of visual support SMARTPHONE APP DATA ANALYSIS DISSEMINATION STRATEGIES GPS TRACKER PERSONAL DATA MAPPING POLICIES DATABASES & WEBGIS APP Security Measures: • A combination of (digital) personal geolocation data & social-economic info for each participant • Big Data plus Qualitative Research (to help to understand time-use patterns and mobility choices) SURVEYS • The European Parliament and Council Directive 95/46/EC, has been enacted in Portugal as the Portuguese Data Protection Law nº. 67/98, as such there are legal limitations on the collection, processing and movement of personal data in Portugal • Mobile app issues • User anonymization

12. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism MAIN ACTORS INVOLVED Local Governments Non-Governmental Organizations Local economic actors GENMOB Team

13. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism CASE STUDIES The structural axis located in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (Greater Lisbon and Setúbal Peninsula): – Greater Lisbon: Oeiras–Cascais–Sintra axis; Cacém–Massamá–Mem Martins axis; Vila Franca de Xira–Alverca Carregado axis – Setúbal Peninsula: Palmela de Setúbal axis; Almada- Barreiro axis; Montijo–Alcochete axis The structural axes located in Central Alentejo and Baixo Alentejo and Alentejo Litoral: – Alentejo Central: Évora–Montemor o Novo axis; Vendas Novas axis –Baixo Alentejo: Mértola–Beja axis – Alentejo Litoral: Sines; Odemira

14. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism CASE STUDIES Travel-to-work areas Anuários Estatísticos Regionais - base de dados do Emprego Pessoal ao serviço (N.º) das Empresas por Localização Geográfica (NUTS - 2013) e Atividade Económica (Divisão - CAE Rev. 3); Anual - INE, Sistema de Contas Integradas das Empresas (SCIE)

15. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism TIMELINE

16. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism ‘STATE OF ART’ GenMob Methodologies used Theoretical approaches Data Security Gender Equality Policies GPS & Smartphone Market in EU and Portugal Scientific Journal Papers & Statistics, Surveys, etc. GENDER EQUALITY EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES Gender and Time Use Gender and Mobility ICT & GIS Technology Mobility, Accessibility, Networking Big Data, Internet of Things, GIS, Smart Cities Work and family-life conciliation policies Space-Time Geography

17. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism PILOT STUDY (using a convenience sample) 17 participants Avg: 38 Y.O.

18. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism Routes recorded in the pilot study

19. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism Pilot study: experiences on graphic outputs

20. GenMob is designed to respond to the PT07 (2nd Open Call)under the European Economic Area Financial Mechanism IGOT team at work info.genmob@gmail.com http://genmob.ceg.ulisboa.pt/ Thanks for your attention!