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2012 版中考一轮复习精品课件 冀教版 含 2011 中考真题 九年级下册

2012 版中考一轮复习精品课件 冀教版 含 2011 中考真题 九年级下册. Period 16 │ Units 1-2, Book 6. Period 16 Units 1-2, Book 6. · 河北教育版. PERIOD 16 │ 考点突破. 词汇点睛. 考点突破. 1 decide v ．决定；作出判断 [ 点拨 ] decide 意为“决定”，与 make up one's mind 同义。 [ 搭配 ] (1) decide sth. 意为“决定某事”。例如： Who will decide the plan ？谁会来决定这项计划？

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2012 版中考一轮复习精品课件 冀教版 含 2011 中考真题 九年级下册

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  1. 2012版中考一轮复习精品课件 • 冀教版 • 含2011中考真题 • 九年级下册

  2. Period 16│ Units 1-2, Book 6 Period 16Units 1-2, Book 6 ·河北教育版

  3. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 词汇点睛 考点突破 1 decide v．决定；作出判断 [点拨] decide意为“决定”，与make up one's mind同义。 [搭配] (1) decide sth.意为“决定某事”。例如： Who will decide the plan？谁会来决定这项计划？ (2) decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。例如： They have decided to work in Xinjiang. 他们已经决定去新疆工作。 ·河北教育版

  4. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 (3) decide ＋ 从句。例如： Let's first decide where we should go. ＝ Let's first decide where to go. 我们先决定到什么地方去吧。 ·河北教育版

  5. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()[2010·眉山] There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can't decide________. A．what to buyB．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 2．用所给词的适当形式填空 To keep healthy, I decide ______________ (exercise)half an hour every day. C to exercise ·河北教育版

  6. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2 sleepy adj.冷清的；困乏的 [辨析] asleep, sleeping和sleepy 三者都是形容词，都有“睡”的意思。 (1) asleep意为“睡着的”，表示状态，只能作表语，不能作定语。其反义词为awake。常用词组是fall asleep，意为“入睡”。例如： She was so tired that she fell asleep in class. 她太累了，上着课就睡着了。 ·河北教育版

  7. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 (2) sleeping意为“睡着的”，既能作表语，也能作定语。 例如： a sleeping boy 正在睡觉的男孩 (3) sleepy意为“想睡觉的，犯困的，困倦的”，也有“寂静的”之意。 例如： a sleepy little village 寂静的小村庄 I felt sleepy all day.我整天都犯困。 ·河北教育版

  8. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()If you stay up late at night, you'll feel ________ the next day. A．sleepB．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeping 2．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 我太困了，没有看完电影的结局。 I'm too ________ to ________ the end of the movie. C sleepy watch ·河北教育版

  9. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 3 divide v．分开；分割 [点拨] 表示“把……分成……(份)”要用divide sth.into…， into后一般接量词，如“组”、“队”、“段”等词语。例如： Divide this line into 20 equal parts. 将这条线截成相等的20段。 ·河北教育版

  10. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 [拓展] “把……分成两半”可以用divide sth. in half或divide … into halves。例如： He divided the cake in half/into halves. 他把蛋糕分成两块。 ·河北教育版

  11. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()The children ________ themselves ________ two groups and had a competition. A．divided; intoB．divided; to C．connected; to D．sorted; into 2．根据汉语提示完成句子 [2011·恩施]She's ________ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to each student. A divided ·河北教育版

  12. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 4 a set number of 固定数量的 [点拨] set意为“固定的”，修饰名词number。例如： You should finish the work at the set time. 你应该在规定的时间内完成工作。 ·河北教育版

  13. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 [辨析] a number of和the number of a number of意为“一些”或“许多”，后加可数名词复数，谓语动词也用复数形式；the number of …意为“……的数目”，后加可数名词复数，但作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。例如： A number of students want to go to Beijing. 许多学生想去北京。 The number of the students in our school is two thousand. 我们学校的学生人数是2000。 ·河北教育版

  14. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 ()(1)The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons. A．were; wasB．was; was C．was; were D．were; were C ·河北教育版

  15. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 ()(2)—________ people in our city went to plant trees these days. —Yes. I heard that ________ the trees they planted was more than two hundred. A．A number of; a number of B．The number of; the number of C．The number of; a number of D．A number of; the number of D ·河北教育版

  16. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 5 except for 除……之外 [辨析] except和except for 二者都有“除了……之外”的意思。 (1)except用于表示排除同类事物，强调从“整体”中排除，常与every, no, none, all等含有整体意义的词连用。例如： He gets up early every day except Sunday.除星期天外，他每天早起。(Sunday和every day是一类事物) ·河北教育版

  17. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 (2)except for表示不同类事物之间的排除，强调对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。例如： The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。(movie和ending不同类) (3) except与except for有时可通用，但一般情况下，except for可置于句首，而except则不能。例如： Everyone is here except Tom. ＝ Except for Tom, everyone is here. 除汤姆外，大家都到了。 ·河北教育版

  18. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()—How was your trip yesterday? —It was great ________ the hot weather. Everyone had a good time ________ Fred. He lost his camera. A．except; except B．except; except for C．except for; except D．except for; except for C ·河北教育版

  19. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2．选词填空(except，except for) (1)This dress is ready _____________the buttons. (2)All the students went to help on the farm ______ Paul, for he was ill. except for except ·河北教育版

  20. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 句型透视 1 You can express yourself by telling how something looks…你可以通过描述景物的视觉……来 表达你的情感。 [点拨] by是介词，后接名词或动名词。by doing sth.意为“通过做某事的方式”。 ·河北教育版

  21. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()—How can I improve my study in the last thirty days? —________ listening to the teacher carefully in class. This is the most efficient way! A．ByB．On C．In D．At A ·河北教育版

  22. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2．用所给词的适当形式填空 [2011·泰州]In modern world, people often contact each other by ________ (send) e­mails. 3．根据要求完成句子(每空一词) Sally relaxed herself by listening to music. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Sally relax herself？ sending How did ·河北教育版

  23. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2 What if you could combine other animals or plants to make something new？如果你把别的动 物或植物做成新东西将会怎样？ [点拨] What if…？相当于What shall we/I do if…？或What will happen if…？意为“如果……怎么办”，“如果……会怎样？” 。例如： What if aliens invade the earth? 如果有外星人入侵地球该怎么办？ ·河北教育版

  24. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()[2011·青岛]—I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday. —________ someone else brings the same present? A．IfB．What C．What if D．How about 2．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 如果我这次考试不及格该怎么办？ _________ _______ I ________ pass the exam? C if What can't ·河北教育版

  25. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 3 Mom is tall.So am I．妈妈个子高。我也是。 Dad's eyes are not very big.Neither are mine. 爸爸的眼睛不大。我的也不大。 [点拨] (1)“so ＋ 助动词/情态动词/系动词 ＋(第二个)主语”这一倒装结构说明前面所述的情况也适合于另一人或物，意为“……也是，……也一样”，前面的句子是肯定句。例如： I like playing chess, and so does he. 我喜欢下国际象棋，他也是。 ·河北教育版

  26. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 (2)“neither/nor ＋ 助动词/情态动词/系动词 ＋(第二个)主语”则表示“……也不是，……也不这样”，前面的句子是否定句。例如： I can't swim. Neither/Nor can my friend. 我不会游泳。我朋友也不会。 ·河北教育版

  27. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()(1)[2011·孝感]—When I was young, I liked playing with toy animals. —________. A．So I wasB．So was I C．So did I D．So I did ()(2)—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I don't go, ________. A．so does he B．so he will C．neither will he D．neither does he C C ·河北教育版

  28. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 我从没去过英国，我哥哥也没有。 I have not been to the UK. ____________ ________ my brother. Neither/Nor has ·河北教育版

  29. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 4 I prefer a robot to a clone！ 与克隆相比，我更喜欢机器人！ [点拨] prefer … to …意思是“喜欢……更胜于……；宁愿……而不愿……”， 相当于like … better than …后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语， 其中to是介词， 不是动词不定式符号。例如： I prefer staying at home to going out. 我觉得待在家里比出去好。 ·河北教育版

  30. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 [拓展] (1) prefer A to B ＝ prefer A rather than B (2) prefer doing A to doing B ＝prefer to do A rather than do B 例如： I should prefer fish to meat. ＝ I should prefer fish rather than meat. 我想要鱼，不要肉。 I prefer working to sitting there doing nothing. ＝ I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing. 我宁愿干活，也不愿坐在那里无所事事。 ·河北教育版

  31. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 ()(1)I prefer ________ e-mails ________ letters because it is faster. A．send; to writing B．to send; to write C．sending; to writing D．sending; to write ()(2)[2010·巴中]They preferred ________ rather than ________ a bike. A．to walk; to rideB．walking; riding C．to walk; ride C C ·河北教育版

  32. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 2．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 比起看电视来，我更愿意听音乐。 I prefer ________ ________ music to ________ ________. listening to watching TV ·河北教育版

  33. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 高频考点 ()1. [2011·芜湖]—I often have hamburgers for lunch. —You'd better not. It's bad for you ________ too much junk food. A．eatB．to eat C．eating D．ate B [解析]本题考查非谓语动词。该句包含It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.结构。其中it为形式主语，动词不定式to eat too much junk food作真正的主语。 ·河北教育版

  34. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 ()2. [2010·聊城]The teachers often tell their pupils ________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．not go B．not to go C．don't go D．didn't go B [解析] tell sb.not to do意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。 ·河北教育版

  35. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 ()3. ________ the students ________ the teacher is proud of the man. They are all moved by what he has done. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also D [解析]句意：同学们和老师都为那个人感到骄傲。他们都被他的行为深深感动。可知应从A，D中选择。由is可知该句动词使用应符合就近原则，故选D。 ·河北教育版

  36. PERIOD 16│ 考点突破 ()4. Neither I nor he ________ compared the prices of the PC, so ________ he ________ I decided to know more before buying it. A．has; both; and B．have; not only; but also C．has; neither; nor D．have; either; or A [解析]句意：我和他都没有比较过个人电脑的价格，所以他 和我都决定在购买之前多了解一些。第一句由neither…nor... 连接主语，谓语动词的使用应符合就近原则，故用has；第二 句根据句意表示“既……又……”之意，只有A符合。 ·河北教育版

  37. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 基础过关 ►　词汇专练 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1．I need to wear glasses because I can’t see the words on the blackboard c________. 2．Jack has d________ to help in disaster areas (灾 区). Nobody can change his mind. learly ecided ·河北教育版

  38. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 3．The travelers lost their way and didn’t know which d________ they were walking towards. 4．The style of the dress is in fashion. Do you know who has d________ it? 5．You can’t tell others about this matter. Just keep the s________ between us. irection esigned ecret ·河北教育版

  39. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1．We should thank the artists for ________ (创造) so many beautiful things for us. 2．Chinese is one of the ____________ (有帮助的) subjects. We can always use it in our daily life. 3．I ________ (怀疑) if he is really interested in what I said. 4．His new apartment is perfect ____________ (除了) the high price. 5．Each poem has______________ (固定数量) words. creating mosthelpful doubt exceptfor asetnumberof ·河北教育版

  40. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 Ⅲ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1．Everyone has a right to chase his ________ (happy)． 2．Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it ________(simple) to relax. 3．Oh, you look so beautiful in the ________ (gold) dress today! 4．Please call me and let me know your ________ (think) on the matter. happiness simply golden thought ·河北教育版

  41. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 ►　句型专练 Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词 1．周末我宁愿看书，也不愿上网聊天。 I ________ ________ to ________ online on weekends. 2．没有人相信这个诚实的人会和这个案子有关。 Nobody believed the honest man was ________ ________ the case. prefer reading chatting related to ·河北教育版

  42. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 3．如果你遇到你最喜欢的明星会怎么样？ ________ ________ you meet your favourite star? 4．真正的朋友不仅要分享快乐，而且要分担痛苦。 True friends should share ________ ________ joys ________ ________ sorrows. if What only not but also ·河北教育版

  43. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 Ⅱ.根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1．Either fruit or vegetables are good for my health. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ fruit ________ vegetables good for your health? 2．Both Ann and her brother have read the storybook. (改为否定句) ________ Ann ________ her brother ________ read the storybook. Is either or nor Neither has ·河北教育版

  44. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 3．The present is nice. Thank you. (改为一句) Thank you ________ the ________ ________. 4．Do you have any other things to tell us? (改为 同义句) Do you have ________ ________ to tell us? for present nice anything else ·河北教育版

  45. PERIOD 16│ 基础过关 Ⅲ. 连词成句 1．at, chess, are, playing, you, good _________________________________? 2．can, box, I, the, do, carry, not, he, think __________________________________________. 3．what, decided, to, you, write, have, about _________________________________________? 4．a, end, is, happy, story, this, a, with _______________________________________. 5．now, neither, free, my, am, brother, I, nor ___________________________________________. Are you good at playing chess I don't think he can carry the box Have you decided what to write about This is a story with a happy end Neither my brother nor I am free now ·河北教育版

  46. PERIOD 16│ 每日一辨 每日一辨 neither与either (1)neither “(两者)都不”，作连词用时，neither 与nor 连用，表示“既不……也不”。 (2)either “(两者中的)任何一个”，作连词用时，与or连 用，表示“或者……或者……”、“不是……就是……”。 注意：作副词用时，二者都有“也不”之意，但所使用的 句型及在句中的位置不同。 ·河北教育版

  47. Period 17│ Units 3-4, Book 6 Period 17Units 3-4, Book 6 ·河北教育版

  48. PERIOD 17│ 考点突破 词汇点睛 考点突破 1 prepare v．准备；预备 [点拨] prepare意为“准备”，相当于get ready。 [搭配] (1) prepare for… “为……做准备”。 例如： The students are preparing for the final examination. 学生们正在为期末考试做准备。 (2) prepare to do sth. 准备做某事。例如： My grandfather prepares to plant some flowers. 我爷爷准备要种些花儿。 ·河北教育版

  49. PERIOD 17│ 考点突破 活学活用 1．单项填空 () My cousin prepares ________ after he graduates from the college. A．go abroadB．to go abroad C．go to abroad D．to go to abroad 2．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 我们正忙着为新年晚会做准备。 We are busy ________ ________ the New Year party. B preparing for ·河北教育版

  50. PERIOD 17│ 考点突破 2 agree v．同意；赞同 [搭配] (1) agree with后接“人”或“某人的话、观点”等。例如： I agree with you. ＝ I agree with what you said. ＝ I agree with your words. 我同意你的话。 (2) agree to 后接表示“提议，办法，计划等”的词。例如： Will he agree to my advice? 他会同意我的建议吗？ ·河北教育版

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