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Where are we? The good news is
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1. Future Challenges and Opportunities in Aviation Weather Services WMO CAeM Technical Conference “How Can We Better Meet Current and Future Needs of Aviation?” Geneva, Switzerland, 21-22 November 2006 CM Shun
Hong Kong Observatory
Hong Kong, China
3. Where are we?The bad news is ….
4. Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA)
5. Global environment Increasing traffic
Increasing fuel price
Increasing vulnerability to hazards
Greenhouse warming ? increasing TC intensity?
6. ICAO Strategic Objectives Safety
Security
Environmental protection
Efficiency
Continuity
Rule of law
7. ICAO Strategic Objectives Safety (wind shear, turbulence, icing, …)
Security
Environmental protection (CAEP)
Efficiency (airport capacity, ATM, …)
Continuity (volcanic ash, TC, tsunami, …)
Rule of law
8. Competition Single European Sky
Between major hubs, regional airports
Emergence of Aero MET service providers
WNI, Lido, WSI, ARINC, SITA, Jeppesen, ….
9. Future of NMHS in AeM? Quality service
Cost-effective
Versatile to changes
Reaching out to users
10. Future of NMHS in AeM – insights from “Book of Change”
11. Future of NMHS in AeM? Science: quality service
Effective: cost-effective
Trend: versatile to changes
Users: reaching out
12. Quality Service
13. Basic Services METAR
TAF
SIGMET
Flight documents (WAFS products)
14. RA II Pilot Project on AeM
15. SIGMET – monitoring
16. SIGMET – education & training
17. Seminars RA II Pilot Project VCP seminar in March 2007
ASIA/PAC SIGMET seminar in July 2007
18. Cost-effective
19. Satisfy increasing demands at same/lower costs …
20. Aviation Digital Data Service
21. Automation MET flight planning (AMIDS, ADDS)
Paperless cockpit (EFB)
Aerodrome observation (Auto METAR)
Aerodrome forecasts (Auto TAF) and warnings (wind shear alert)
22. Versatile to Changes Annex 3/Tech Reg C.3.1 amendments
New user requirements and trends
23. Decision Support for Airport – an example in France
24. Decision Support for ATM
25. Decision Support for Airlines
26. New Modes of Info Delivery Weather information uplink
Weather data downlink
Short message service (SMS)
Personal digital assistant (PDA) service
27. Weather Info Uplink - Future
28. Weather Info Uplink –is it possible today?
29. Weather Info Uplink –is it possible today?
30. Weather Info Downlink AMDAR of course
ADS-B being studied by ICAO to supplement ADS-C
31. Changes in WAFS Replacement of SIGWX charts by gridded forecasts of convection, icing and turbulence
Opportunity for improving visualization of forecasts for end users
32. Reaching out to Users User expectation ?? limitation of science
Study and understand user requirements
Airlines, pilots, ATM, airport authority, …
Education and training
33. Different Levels of Dialogue Day-to-day weather briefings
Wind shear briefing
Dispatcher training
Airline liaison group
General aviation liaison group
Wind shear user group
MET/ATM coordination meeting
ICAO MET/ATM coordination seminar
34. Interaction with Pilots
35. Coordination with Airport Authority (AA)
36. Coordination with AA – disaster mitigation
37. Coordination with AA – aerodrome lightning nowcasting
38. Future of NMHS in AeM? Science: quality service
Effective: cost-effective
Trend: versatile to changes
Users: reaching out
39. Thank you