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Ohio National Guard/ National Guard Civil Support (NGCS) (Formerly DSCA)

Ohio National Guard/ National Guard Civil Support (NGCS) (Formerly DSCA). LTC Matthew Woodruff Deputy J3 (Joint Operations) matthew.s.woodruff3.mil@mail.mil 614-336-7133. Agenda. Ohio National Guard (ONG) Structure Capabilities NGCS/Domestic Operations Interagency Collaboration

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Ohio National Guard/ National Guard Civil Support (NGCS) (Formerly DSCA)

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  1. Ohio National Guard/National Guard Civil Support (NGCS) (Formerly DSCA) LTC Matthew Woodruff Deputy J3 (Joint Operations) matthew.s.woodruff3.mil@mail.mil 614-336-7133

  2. Agenda • Ohio National Guard (ONG) Structure • Capabilities • NGCS/Domestic Operations • Interagency Collaboration • State Active Duty • NGCS Process Map • Guard Emergency Liaison Officer (GELO) Program • Ohio Joint Operations Center (JOC) • Requesting ONG Assets

  3. Chains of Command State Federal President Secretary of Defense Governor Secretary of the Air Force Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Secretary of the Army The Adjutant General Chief, National Guard Bureau Assistant Adjutant General for Air Assistant Adjutant General for Army Director, Air National Guard Director, Army National Guard Ohio Military Reserve Ohio Naval Militia

  4. Command and Staff Structure

  5. Our Federal Mission As an operational reserve to the U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force, the Ohio National Guard fights the nation’s wars alongside our active-duty counterparts throughout the world. Ohio Army National Guard Total Deployments 16,159 Operation Noble Eagle Operation Iraqi Freedom Operation Enduring Freedom National Capital Region Ohio Air National Guard Operation Iraqi Freedom Operation Enduring Freedom Total Deployments 5,555 Countries Deployed 36 Deployments 21,714 Ohio National Guard

  6. Where We Are (38 Ohio Counties) Army National Guard 6 Brigades, 93 Units 48 Readiness Centers 3 Training Centers 23 Logistical Facilities Air National Guard 4 Flying Wings, 6 Geographically Separated Units State-Supported Facilities 52 Facilities, 2.1M Square Feet $28M Maintenance Backlog (Deferred) Ohio National Guard Facility Air National Guard Base

  7. Ohio Army National Guard Joint Force Headquarters, Ohio Columbus 37th Infantry Brigade Combat Team Columbus 73rd Troop Command (Homeland Response Force) Columbus 16th Engineer Brigade (Joint Task Force State) Columbus 174th Air Defense Artillery Brigade Columbus Special Troops Command (Provisional) Columbus 371st Sustainment Brigade Springfield OHARNG Training Centers Port Clinton OHARNG Medical Detachment Columbus Operational Support Airlift Detachment 21 Columbus 52nd Weapons of Mass Destruction/ Columbus Civil Support Team 147th Regiment (Regional Training Institute) Columbus Ohio Military Reserve Columbus

  8. Ohio Air National Guard Joint Force Headquarters, Ohio Columbus 121st Air Refueling Wing Columbus 178th Fighter Wing Springfield 179th Airlift Wing Mansfield 180th Fighter Wing Toledo 200th Red Horse Port Clinton/Mansfield 220th Engineering Installation Squadron Zanesville 251st Combat Communications Group Springfield 269th Combat Communications Squadron Springfield 555 Air Force Band Toledo 164th Weather Flight Columbus 123rd Air Control Squadron Cincinnati

  9. Ohio National Guard NGCS Programs

  10. NGCS/Domestic Operations Mission “By order of the Governor and at the direction of the The Adjutant General (TAG) the ONG supports civil authorities to execute the laws of the state; suppress insurrection; repel invasion; act in the event of disaster; promote the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Ohio.”

  11. J3 Domestic Operations • Provides coordination between ONG and state agencies in preparation (exercises/planning) for contingency operations (State Active Duty) via the National Response Framework (NRF) • Provides training, support, and coordination for Liaison Officers (LNOs) prior to State Active Duty. • Assesses and recommends responses to events occurring that impact the State of Ohio and/or ONG units/personnel

  12. Emergency Support Functions (ESF) ESF 1 - Transportation ESF 2 - Communications ESF 3 - Engineering and Public Works ESF 4 - Fire Fighting ESF 5 - Emergency Management ESF 6 - Mass Care ESF 7 - Resource Support ESF 8 - Medical ESF 9 - Urban Search and Rescue ESF 10 - Hazardous Materials ESF 11 - Agriculture ESF 12 - Energy ESF 13 - Law Enforcement ESF 14 - Long Term Recovery ESF 15 - External Affairs

  13. Ten Scenarios (1 of 3) Intent: Identify and describe 10 most likely/historical NGCS scenarios Purpose: Provide operational context to specific NGCS metrics and create realistic running/staff estimates for potential NGCS missions Goals: - Identify required capabilities and units (allows units to prepare) - Enhance G3 (Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG)) running estimate (realistic assessment of requirements versus availability) - Focuses NGCS metrics (readiness reporting)

  14. Ten Scenarios (2 of 3)

  15. Ten Scenarios (3 of 3)

  16. ONG Joint Operations Layout Joint Operations Center (JOC) Joint Planning Group (JPG) Room F NETWORK F F AED SECURE Command Group Conference Room F F DJ3 J3 PLANS J6 G3 J35 G3 G3

  17. Ohio Joint Operations Center • Manned 24/7/365 • Contact info: • Comm: 614-734-7550, x7551, x7552; • email: ng.oh.oharng.mbx.joc@mail.mil • Maintains situational awareness of national, regional, state and local events • Acts as a communication hub as needed to: • National Guard Bureau (NGB) • NORTHCOM • Ohio Emergency Management Agency (OEMA) • Deployed units • Crisis Action Team • Major Subordinate Commands (MSCs) and Wings

  18. Joint Force Headquarters ü 5 Engineer Joint Reception, Staging, Onward Squadrons ü 5 2 Movement and Integration (JRSOI) Transportation Engineer Intelligence, Surveillance and Companies Battalions ü Reconnaissance (ISR) 6 4 CBRN ü Communications Mission Support Squadrons Groups ü HRF and CERF Maintenance ü 2 5 Aviation ü Signal Military Police Companies Companies Engineer ü Technical Search/Rescue ü Medical ü 4 4 Medical Security Police Mass Decon Groups ü Squadrons Communications ü Transportation ü 2 1 Medical Security ü Aviation Companies Battalion (UH - 60) Logistics ü JFHQ 1 1 Aviation Aviation Wing (KC - 135) Wing ( C - 130) 1 6 CBRN Combat Arms Battalions ONG State Capabilities/Assets

  19. State Active Duty Cycle 4. Response coordination and unit selection 3. OEMA requests assistance – Governor’s Proclamation Governor EMAC OHIO EMA The Adjutant General 2. Local response is overwhelmed 5. LNOs deploy Director Of Operations J-3 Joint ForceHeadquarters Local Request for Support Through Ohio EMA Joint Staff Joint Operations Center 1. Incident occurs 6. Units respond – alert/deploy EVENT 7. Response phase ends County EMA Task Force Commander GELO County LNO Assessment Team 10. LNOs redeploy 9. Units are released/redeploy 8. Mitigation phase begins

  20. How Resources are Requested • Each ESF has a lead agency at EMA that manages requests from county Emergency Operations Centers (EOC) during emergencies • Missions are sent to the State EOC ESF Agency Leads and vetted to determine which agency is best suited to execute the mission • Upon receipt of the mission, analysis is conducted to determine type of support necessary to accomplish the mission • Coordination of County LNO and GELO with affected county/region • Unit is deployed and operates in direct support of the civilian Incident Commander

  21. Command Relationship – T32

  22. Response Forces Unique to the National Guard

  23. ONG Unique Response Forces • Joint Force Headquarters (JFHQ) – Ohio • Provides command and control (24/7 JOC) of all ONG forces in the state or territory for the Governor; can act as a joint service headquarters for national-level response operations • Joint Task Force State (JTF16) (16th EN BDE) • Provides command and control of all state military assets deployed in support of civil authorities or a specific incident and facilitates the flow of information between Joint Force Headquarters, State and the deployed units • National Guard Reaction Force (NGRF) (437th MP Bn) • Provides force protection and security for WMD-CST and CBRNE Teams; provides Military Assistance to Law Enforcement Agencies (MACLEA) • Homeland Response Force (HRF) – 73rd Troop Command • Provides life-saving capabilities (C2, search & extraction, decon, triage and stabilization) within FEMA Region V and across the Nation in response to a CBRNE incident • National Guard Civil Support Team (CST) (full time, specialized unit) • Assesses suspected WMD attacks, advises civilian responders on appropriate actions through on-site testing and expert consultation, and facilitates the arrival of additional state and federal military forces • Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, High-Yield Explosive (CBRNE) Enhanced Response Force Package (CERF-P) (155th CHEM Bn) • Responds to a CBRNE incident and supports local, state, and federal agencies managing the consequences of the event by providing capabilities to conduct casualty/patient decontamination, medical support, and casualty search and extraction

  24. ONG Unique Response Forces Homeland Response Force Mission – Supports the incident command structure at chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and high-yield explosive and natural disaster incidents in order to save lives and relieve suffering. Capabilities – casualty search and extraction, medical triage, mass decontamination , fatality search and rescue and internal force protection. 52nd Civil Support Team Mission – Supports civil authorities at domestic chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and high-yield explosive and natural disaster incidents in order to identify unknown hazards. Capabilities– Identify CBRNE agents/substances, assess consequences, advise on response measures and assist with appropriate requests for state and federal support

  25. ONG Unique Response Forces Fatality recovery in a Homeland Response Force (HRF)/CBRNE Enhance Response Force Package (CERFP) operation is expected to be established at the incident site by order of the Incident Commander to locate, recover, process, and temporarily store human remains in a CBRNE environment and in any location in which the CERFP or a CBRNE task force is called in to respond. In a non-CBRNE environment, Fatality Search and Recovery Team (FSRT) can respond to any location as a modular element. The FSRT is an embedded modular Air Force capability that is executed by the ANG with the CERFP framework. This element may be activated either by itself, or as the 4th element of the CERFP in response to CBRNE incident mass fatality operations that require support to domestic local, state, or federal agencies. Guarding America- Defending Freedom

  26. NG CBRN Response Enterprise (NGCRE) Unit Locations AK X WA ND MN MT ME I WI VIII MI VT SD NH V OR WY MA ID RI OH CT IN IA IL NE VII UT GU II CO NY MO NV KS IX CA PA III MD DE NJ WV VA HI NM KY VI OK AR AZ NC IV TN LA SC TX GA MS AL CERFP FL HRF VI CST PR C2CRE B

  27. CBRN Response Enterprise State Response Federal Response DCRF (Defense CBRN Resp. Force) 5200 personnel FP 1 (2,100) FP 2 (3,100) State National Guard assets may operate under State or Federal control C2CRE A, B (Cmd & Control CBRN Response Elements) 1,500 each -Command & Control -CBRN Assessment -Search & Extraction -Decontamination -Emergency Medical -Security -Engineering -Logistics -Transportation -MEDEVAC & CASEVAC -Aviation Lift HRF (Homeland Response Force) (10 units) 577 ea/ 5,770 total CERFP (CBRNE Enhanced Response Force Package) (17 units) 186 ea / 3,349 tot -Cmd & Control -CBRN Assess -Search & Extr -Decon -Emerg Med -Lvl 2 Med -Engineering -Logistics -Transportation WMD-CST (WMD Civil Support Team) (57 Teams) 22 ea / 1,254 tot • 186 personnel -Command & Control -Search & Extraction -Decontamination -Triage/Stabilization -FSRT CBRN Assistance Support Element Logistics Support • Cmd & Control • Search/Extraction • Decontamination • Triage/Stabilization • Fatality Search and Recovery (FSRT) -Ready to Deploy FP 1 NLT N+24 Hours -Employ N+24-36 Hours FP 2 & 3 NLT N+48 Hours -Employ N+48-72 • Detection / ID • Rapid Assessment of Hazmat + Additional contingency-sourced Forces + Additional contingency-sourced Forces, if required Prepared to Deploy Force Package 1 NLT N+24 Hours, Force Package 2 NLT N+48 Hours Prep’d to Deploy NLT N+96 Hours -Rdy to Deploy NLT N+6 Hours -Employ N+12-24 Prepared to Deploy NLT N+6-12 Hours Prep’d to Deploy NLT N+3 Hours Prepared to Deploy NLT N+6 Hours Assigned to State National Guards Allocated to USNORTHCOM

  28. LNO/GELO Program

  29. GELO Responsibilities • Guard Emergency Liaison Officer (GELO) • Provides liaison with OEMA’s eight Field Liaison District Representatives (both prior to and during emergency operations) and with the State EMA • Is the Ohio National Guard’s “first responder” to the Field Liaison District and the affected county • Responsible for identifying and managing training and exercise opportunities at the field district and county level for the Ohio National Guard • Required to complete National Incident Management System (NIMS) 100/200/300/400/700/800 and specified OEMA Web and classroom training

  30. GELO Assignments 2 AIR: LtCol Greg Biddle ARMY: MAJ Craig Colton RES: Col William Giezie LOC: Hancock County 1 AIR: Maj Thomas Butler ARMY: CPT John MingoLOC: Cuyahoga County AIR: Maj Christopher Treff ARMY: MAJ Jerry Mourn RES: LtCol Victor WilsonRES: MAJ Bobby Lambert LOC: Franklin County 3 AIR: LtCol Dominic Fago ARMY: MAJ Louis Longhenry RES: LtCol Steven Breitfelder RES: MSgt Jason LaPorte LOC: Butler County 4 AIR: Maj Gregory Bryant ARMY: CPT Tate Atkinson RES: Maj Gerald ClarkLOC: Jackson County 5

  31. Ohio National Guard Civil Disturbance Support Operations (CDSO) Program (Formerly MACDIS)

  32. CDSO Training Matrix

  33. Questions? www.ong.ohio.gov

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