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Feudalism & the Manor Economy

Feudalism & the Manor Economy. Problems in Europe. The destruction of Charlemagne’s empire led to WIDESPREAD CHAOS in Western Europe. Problems in Europe.

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Feudalism & the Manor Economy

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  1. Feudalism & the Manor Economy

  2. Problems in Europe • The destruction of Charlemagne’s empire led to WIDESPREAD CHAOS in Western Europe

  3. Problems in Europe • Political turmoil, economic decline, enemy invasions & constant warfare

  4. Problems in Europe • Central authority proved powerless in terms of protection from the CHAOS • So who did Europeans look to for protection? • Landowners (aka LORDS)

  5. Emergence of Feudalism • Led to a new system of governing& landholding • Feudalism: • Political, economic & social system based on mutualobligations between lords & vassals

  6. Anatomy of a Castle

  7. Anatomy of a Castle • Due to the lack of a strong central authority, warfare was VERY common during the Middle Ages • Why were castles needed?

  8. Anatomy of a Castle • Medieval castles were designed in response to the weapons they had to withstand

  9. Anatomy of a Castle • Common Features: • Stone, thick walls, roundedtowers, reinforced doors,& moats

  10. The World of Nobles

  11. The World of Nobles • Warfare was a way of life • Constant battle for power • From boyhood many nobles were trained to become knights

  12. Noblewomen • Active role in noble society • Lady of the Manor: • While husband was at war, women supervised vassals, managed the household & performed agricultural tasks

  13. A Code of Conduct

  14. A Code of Conduct • Chivalry: • A code of conduct followed by knights • Required knights to be brave, loyal & true to their word

  15. A Code of Conduct • Fight fairly • Treat enemycaptures well & with respect • Protect & cherish women

  16. Troubadours adopted this view of women Performed love songs that praised the perfection, beauty & wit of women A Code of Conduct

  17. Today • @Jzaragoza98: Both man and woman agree on their roles in the household so both keep their lives balanced and in order • @CarterBorgerson: the guys should pass out the papers to the girls • @nina_minsk: open the door for a girl • @HarrisonA37: Every man needs a dope set of armor… because how can you be chivalrous without being in shining armor

  18. Today • Tiffany: For men to treat women like they were treated in an 80's movie! • @zchmura12: Men and women each play whatever role is agreed upon in their marriage, whatever makes them each happy. • Ria: Guys gots to be cool to girls. So don't be a jerk. Which is kind of already a thing, I just don't think chivalry should be that big of a deal.

  19. Manorialism

  20. The Medieval Manor • Manor: • The lord’s estate • Manorialism: • The economic side of feudalism

  21. The Medieval Manor • Manors varied in size & included the lord’s house, pastures, fields, forested areas, a church, & a village where peasants lived • SELF-SUFFICIENT

  22. The Medieval Manor • Peasants comprised a majority of the population • Most peasants were serfs • Serfs: • Peasantwho is bound to the land

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