Liver cancer treatment in Delhi

1. Liver cancer treatment inIndia • Liver cancer is the condition characterized by uncontrolled growth of cells in the liver. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common liver cancer that initiates inhepatocytes. • What Are The Types Of LiverCancer? • Liver cancer is broadly divided into two maintypes: • Primary liver cancer: Primary liver cancer is cancer that starts within the liver. The most common primary liver cancer is hepatocellular carcinoma. Primary liver cancer is found in those people who are at significant risk of developing this cancer such as patients of hepatitis orcirrhosis. • Secondary liver cancer: Secondary liver cancer is cancer that spread to the liver from another organ through the bloodstream. This condition is also known as livermetastasis. • What Are The Symptoms Of LiverCancer? • The time of occurrence of symptoms primary and secondary liver cancer varies. While symptoms of primary liver cancer are experienced at an early stage, the secondary liver cancer is not detected until a considerable part of the liver is under attack by cancerous cells. Following are some of thesymptoms • of livercancer: • Jaundice • Abdominalpain • Lump in the upper right abdominalregion • Weightloss • Fatigue • Shortness of breath • Bloating • Itchy skin • Fever • Loss of appetite • What Are The Risk Factors For LiverCancer? • Following factors increases the risk of livercancer: • Cirrhosis:This is a progressive condition. The scar tissues are formed in the liver and increase the chances of livercancer. • Hepatitis infection: Chronic liver infection with HCV and HBV are the most common risk factor for developing liver cancer. These infections lead to livercirrhosis. • Diabetes:Type 2 diabetes, in combination with other risk factors, increases the risk of livercancer. • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Nonalcoholic liver disease may progress to cause cirrhosis which is a risk factor for liver cancer. • Inherited liver disease: Liver diseases such as Wilson’s disease increases the risk of livercancer. • Gender: Males are more prone to develop hepatocellular carcinoma as compared tofemale. • Alcohol and tobacco use: Drinking too much alcohol and smoking increases the risk of livercancer.

2. Exposure to Aflatoxins: Exposure to aflatoxins, which are cancer-causing substances, increases risk of livercancer. • How The Diagnosis Of Liver Cancer IsDone? • Following are some of the tests that are performed to diagnose livercancer: • Physical examination: Physical examination is done to evaluate the signs and symptoms and also the presence of possible risk factors that may cause livercancer. • Imaging technique: Various imaging tests such as MRI, CT scan, Bone scan, and ultrasound are performed to diagnose livercancer. • Blood tests: Blood tests such as Liver functions tests, Alpha-Fetoprotein test, viral hepatitis test, and Blood clotting test is done to analyze anyabnormality. • Biopsy: Biopsy such as needle biopsy, surgical biopsy or laparoscopic biopsy is done to confirm liver cancer. • What Is The Treatment Of LiverCancer? • The treatment of liver cancer is done according to the stage of diagnosis. More advanced stages require a more aggressive treatment strategy. Following are some of the treatment options for livercancer: • Chemotherapy including Systemic chemotherapy, Hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) andChemoembolization, • Targeted therapy with drugs such as bevacizumab and erlotinib for metastaticcancer, • Surgical removal of thetumor, • Ablation therapy including cryotherapy, radiofrequency ablation, and Percutaneous ethanolinjection • Radiation therapy including Stereotactic body radiation therapy andRadioembolization • Livertransplantation • What Is The Prognosis For Liver Cancer? • Prognosis of liver cancer depends upon the stage. If the liver cancer has spread to nearby organs, the prognosis is poor. However, with the advanced diagnostic techniques, the cancer is detected at an early stage. With the advanced treatment like liver transplant, the survival rate of the patient has been increased. • Tags = Liver Transplant in Delhi, Liver cancer treatment inDelhi