1 / 18

REPORTED SPEECH

REPORTED SPEECH. Inmaculada Gómez Segundo Bachillerato. Reported Speech:Outline. GENERAL FEATURES FORMAL FEATURES STATEMENTS QUESTIONS ORDERS REQUESTS SUGGESTIONS. GENERAL FEATURES. A way to reproduce information said or expressed by the speaker

Ava
Download Presentation

REPORTED SPEECH

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. REPORTED SPEECH Inmaculada Gómez Segundo Bachillerato

  2. Reported Speech:Outline • GENERAL FEATURES • FORMAL FEATURES • STATEMENTS • QUESTIONS • ORDERS • REQUESTS • SUGGESTIONS

  3. GENERAL FEATURES • A way to reproduce information said or expressed by the speaker • D.S:Mary said to Peter: “ Lucy works very hard” • R.S: Mary said to Peter that Lucy worked very hard • Spot the differences

  4. FORMAL FEATURES • Reporting verb………..past • No inverted commas • Change in pronouns • Change in tenses • Adverbs, articles

  5. STATEMENTS • REPORTING VERB • SAY , TELL, CLAIM, STATE….. • SAY vs TELL • “Everything is ok” Peter said. • Different options • Peter said that everything was OK • Peter told me everything was Ok • Peter said to me that everything was ok

  6. STATEMENTS • CHANGE IN PRONOUNS • CHANGE IN ADVERBS, POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES • CHANGE IN TENSES • Past perfect • Should, could, would, might, ought to…

  7. QUESTIONS • YES/NO QUESTIONS • Subject+ Reporting verb( asked, wondered,wanted to know)+if/whether+question in statement order • Ex: Mary asked: “Do you like my new hairstyle?” • Mary asked if I liked her new hairstyle

  8. QUESTIONS • WH-QUESTIONS • Subject+Reporting Verb+Wh pronoun+question in statement order • Ex: Mary asked: “What do newyorkers wear for brunch” • Mary wanted to know what newyorkers wore for brunch

  9. REPORTED ORDERS AND REQUESTS • DIRECT SPEECH • ORDERS • “DO YOUR HOMEWORK” • “LOOK UP” • “DON´T SIT DOWN” • REQUESTS • “CAN YOU OPEN THE DOOR, PLEASE? • “COULD YOU WAIT A LITTLE LONGER?

  10. REPORTED ORDERS AND REQUESTS • REPORTED SPEECH • ORDERS • SUBJECT+REPORTING VERB (TELL, ASK, ORDER, COMMAND)+OBJECT+(NOT) TO+INFINITIVE • Ex: My mum told me to do my homework • Ex: her boyfriend asked her to look up • Ex: The cop ordered him not to sit down

  11. REPORTED ORDERS AND REQUESTS • REPORTED REQUESTS • SUBJECT+REPORTING VERB ( ASK)+OBJECT+(NOT) TO+INFINITIVE • Ex: She asked me to open the door • Ex: She asked me to wait a little longer

  12. REPORTED SUGGESTIONS • FIRST STEP • IDENTIFY SUGGESTIONS • Shall we go to the cinema? • Let´s go to the cinema • Why don´t we go to the cinema? • What about going to the cinema?

  13. REPORTED SUGGESTIONS • SUGGEST as reporting verb • Lucy suggested • Going to the cinema • That we should go the cinema • That we go to the cinema

  14. REPORTING VERBS • FOUR DIFFERENT STRUCTURES • SAME VERB CAN SHARE DIFFERENT STRUCTURES • VERB +THAT CLAUSE( STATEMENTS) • VERB+OBJECT+(NOT) + TO INFINITIVE • VERB + TO INFINITIVE • VERB+-ING ( PREPOSITION)

  15. VERB +THAT CLAUSE( STATEMENTS) • ADMIT INSIST REPLY ADD DECLARE • PROMISE SAY EXPLAIN SUGGET • RECOMMEND • EX: he promised she would come earlier

  16. VERB+OBJECT+(NOT) + TO INFINITIVE • Typical in orders and requests • ASK ADVISE INVITE REMIND ENCOURAGE ORDER TELL PERSUADE WARN • Ex: “You should tell her the truth”, she said • Ex: She advised me to tell her the truth

  17. VERB + TO INFINITIVE • AGREE OFFER PROMISE REFUSE • “Yes, I will close the window” • She agreed to close the window

  18. VERB+-ING ( PREPOSITION) • SUGGESTIONS • AFTER CERTAIN PREPOSITIONS • She suggested going to the cinema • She apologised for being so rude • Lucy thanked me for doing her homework • She recommended staying in bed

More Related